Table Of Contents

Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010

Part 1 Preliminary
1.1   Name of Plan
This Plan is Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010.
1.1AA   Commencement
This Plan commences on the day on which it is published on the NSW legislation website.
1.2   Aims of Plan
(1)  This Plan aims to make local environmental planning provisions for land in Bellingen in accordance with the relevant standard environmental planning instrument under section 3.20 of the Act.
(2)  The particular aims of this Plan are as follows—
(aa)  to protect and promote the use and development of land for arts and cultural activity, including music and other performance arts,
(a)  to give effect to the desired outcomes, strategic principles, policies and actions contained in the Council’s adopted strategic planning documents,
(b)  to identify land that is suitable for development or environmental protection purposes and to encourage or restrict development accordingly,
(c)  to progressively respond to changes in the natural, social and economic environment in a manner that is consistent with the principles of ecologically sustainable development.
1.3   Land to which Plan applies
This Plan applies to the land identified on the Land Application Map.
1.4   Definitions
The Dictionary at the end of this Plan defines words and expressions for the purposes of this Plan.
1.5   Notes
Notes in this Plan are provided for guidance and do not form part of this Plan.
1.6   Consent authority
The consent authority for the purposes of this Plan is (subject to the Act) the Council.
1.7   Maps
(1)  A reference in this Plan to a named map adopted by this Plan is a reference to a map by that name—
(a)  approved by the local plan-making authority when the map is adopted, and
(b)  as amended or replaced from time to time by maps declared by environmental planning instruments to amend or replace that map, and approved by the local plan-making authority when the instruments are made.
(1AA)    (Repealed)
(2)  Any 2 or more named maps may be combined into a single map. In that case, a reference in this Plan to any such named map is a reference to the relevant part or aspect of the single map.
(3)  Any such maps are to be kept and made available for public access in accordance with arrangements approved by the Minister.
(4)  For the purposes of this Plan, a map may be in, and may be kept and made available in, electronic or paper form, or both.
Note—
The maps adopted by this Plan are to be made available on the NSW Planning Portal. Requirements relating to the maps are set out in the documents entitled Standard technical requirements for LEP maps and Standard requirements for LEP GIS data which are available on the website of the Department of Planning and Environment.
1.8   Repeal of planning instruments applying to land
(1)  All local environmental plans and deemed environmental planning instruments applying only to the land to which this Plan applies are repealed.
Note—
The following local environmental plans are repealed under this provision—
(2)  All local environmental plans and deemed environmental planning instruments applying to the land to which this Plan applies and to other land cease to apply to the land to which this Plan applies.
1.8A   Savings provision relating to development applications
If a development application has been made before the commencement of this Plan in relation to land to which this Plan applies and the application has not been finally determined before that commencement, the application must be determined as if this Plan had not commenced.
Note—
However, under Division 3.5 of the Act, a development application may be made for consent to carry out development that may only be carried out if the environmental planning instrument applying to the relevant development is appropriately amended or if a new instrument, including an appropriate principal environmental planning instrument, is made, and the consent authority may consider the application. The Division requires public notice of the development application and the draft environmental planning instrument allowing the development at the same time, or as closely together as is practicable.
cl 1.8A: Am 2019 (621), Sch 5[1].
1.9   Application of SEPPs
(1)  This Plan is subject to the provisions of any State environmental planning policy that prevails over this Plan as provided by section 3.28 of the Act.
(2)  The following State environmental planning policies (or provisions) do not apply to the land to which this Plan applies—
cl 1.9: Am 2016 (310), Sch 4.3.
1.9A   Suspension of covenants, agreements and instruments
(1)  For the purpose of enabling development on land in any zone to be carried out in accordance with this Plan or with a consent granted under the Act, any agreement, covenant or other similar instrument that restricts the carrying out of that development does not apply to the extent necessary to serve that purpose.
(2)  This clause does not apply—
(a)  to a covenant imposed by the Council or that the Council requires to be imposed, or
(b)  to any relevant instrument within the meaning of section 13.4 of the Crown Land Management Act 2016, or
(c)  to any conservation agreement within the meaning of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974, or
(d)  to any Trust agreement within the meaning of the Nature Conservation Trust Act 2001, or
(e)  to any property vegetation plan within the meaning of the Native Vegetation Act 2003, or
(f)  to any biobanking agreement within the meaning of Part 7A of the Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995, or
(g)  to any planning agreement within the meaning of Subdivision 2 of Division 7.1 of the Act.
(3)  This clause does not affect the rights or interests of any public authority under any registered instrument.
(4)  Under section 3.16 of the Act, the Governor, before the making of this clause, approved of subclauses (1)–(3).
cl 1.9A: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [1]; 2019 (621), Sch 5[2]–[4].
Part 2 Permitted or prohibited development
2.1   Land use zones
The land use zones under this Plan are as follows—
Rural Zones
RU1 Primary Production
RU2 Rural Landscape
RU3 Forestry
RU4 Primary Production Small Lots
Residential Zones
R1 General Residential
R5 Large Lot Residential
Employment Zones
E1 Local Centre
E4 General Industrial
Special Purpose Zones
SP1 Special Activities
SP2 Infrastructure
Recreation Zones
RE1 Public Recreation
RE2 Private Recreation
Conservation Zones
C1 National Parks and Nature Reserves
C2 Environmental Conservation
C3 Environmental Management
C4 Environmental Living
Waterway Zones
W1 Natural Waterways
W2 Recreational Waterways
cl 2.1: Am 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[1].
2.2   Zoning of land to which Plan applies
For the purposes of this Plan, land is within the zones shown on the Land Zoning Map.
2.3   Zone objectives and Land Use Table
(1)  The Land Use Table at the end of this Part specifies for each zone—
(a)  the objectives for development, and
(b)  development that may be carried out without development consent, and
(c)  development that may be carried out only with development consent, and
(d)  development that is prohibited.
(2)  The consent authority must have regard to the objectives for development in a zone when determining a development application in respect of land within the zone.
(3)  In the Land Use Table at the end of this Part—
(a)  a reference to a type of building or other thing is a reference to development for the purposes of that type of building or other thing, and
(b)  a reference to a type of building or other thing does not include (despite any definition in this Plan) a reference to a type of building or other thing referred to separately in the Land Use Table in relation to the same zone.
(4)  This clause is subject to the other provisions of this Plan.
Notes—
1   
Schedule 1 sets out additional permitted uses for particular land.
2   
Schedule 2 sets out exempt development (which is generally exempt from both Parts 4 and 5 of the Act). Development in the land use table that may be carried out without consent is nevertheless subject to the environmental assessment and approval requirements of Part 5 of the Act.
3   
Schedule 3 sets out complying development (for which a complying development certificate may be issued as an alternative to obtaining development consent).
4   
Clause 2.6 requires consent for subdivision of land.
5   
Part 5 contains other provisions which require consent for particular development.
2.4   Unzoned land
(1)  Development may be carried out on unzoned land only with development consent.
(2)  In deciding whether to grant development consent, the consent authority—
(a)  must consider whether the development will impact on adjoining zoned land and, if so, consider the objectives for development in the zones of the adjoining land, and
(b)  must be satisfied that the development is appropriate and is compatible with permissible land uses in any such adjoining land.
2.5   Additional permitted uses for particular land
(1)  Development on particular land that is described or referred to in Schedule 1 may be carried out—
(a)  with development consent, or
(b)  if the Schedule so provides—without development consent,
in accordance with the conditions (if any) specified in that Schedule in relation to that development.
(2)  This clause has effect despite anything to the contrary in the Land Use Table or other provision of this Plan.
2.6   Subdivision—consent requirements
(1)  Land to which this Plan applies may be subdivided, but only with development consent.
Notes—
1   
If a subdivision is specified as exempt development in an applicable environmental planning instrument, such as this Plan or State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008, the Act enables it to be carried out without development consent.
2   
Part 6 of State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008 provides that the strata subdivision of a building in certain circumstances is complying development.
(2)  Development consent must not be granted for the subdivision of land on which a secondary dwelling is situated if the subdivision would result in the principal dwelling and the secondary dwelling being situated on separate lots, unless the resulting lots are not less than the minimum size shown on the Lot Size Map in relation to that land.
Note—
The definition of secondary dwelling in the Dictionary requires the dwelling to be on the same lot of land as the principal dwelling.
2.7   Demolition requires development consent
The demolition of a building or work may be carried out only with development consent.
Note—
If the demolition of a building or work is identified in an applicable environmental planning instrument, such as this Plan or State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008, as exempt development, the Act enables it to be carried out without development consent.
2.8   Temporary use of land
(1)  The objective of this clause is to provide for the temporary use of land if the use does not compromise future development of the land, or have detrimental economic, social, amenity or environmental effects on the land.
(2)  Despite any other provision of this Plan, development consent may be granted for development on land in any zone for a temporary use for a maximum period of 52 days (whether or not consecutive days) in any period of 12 months.
(3)  Development consent must not be granted unless the consent authority is satisfied that—
(a)  the temporary use will not prejudice the subsequent carrying out of development on the land in accordance with this Plan and any other applicable environmental planning instrument, and
(b)  the temporary use will not adversely impact on any adjoining land or the amenity of the neighbourhood, and
(c)  the temporary use and location of any structures related to the use will not adversely impact on environmental attributes or features of the land, or increase the risk of natural hazards that may affect the land, and
(d)  at the end of the temporary use period the land will, as far as is practicable, be restored to the condition in which it was before the commencement of the use.
(4)  Despite subclause (2), the temporary use of a dwelling as a sales office for a new release area or a new housing estate may exceed the maximum number of days specified in that subclause.
(5)  Subclause (3)(d) does not apply to the temporary use of a dwelling as a sales office mentioned in subclause (4).
2.9   Canal estate development prohibited
(1)  Canal estate development is prohibited on land to which this Plan applies.
(2)  In this Plan, canal estate development means development that involves—
(a)  a constructed canal, or other waterway or waterbody, that—
(i)  is inundated by surface water or groundwater movement, or
(ii)  drains to a waterway or waterbody by surface water or groundwater movement, and
(b)  the erection of a dwelling, and
(c)  one or both of the following—
(i)  the use of fill material to raise the level of all or part of the land on which the dwelling will be erected to comply with requirements for residential development in the flood planning area,
(ii)  excavation to create a waterway.
(3)  Canal estate development does not include development for the purposes of drainage or the supply or treatment of water if the development is—
(a)  carried out by or with the authority of a person or body responsible for the drainage, supply or treatment, and
(b)  limited to the minimum reasonable size and capacity.
(4)  In this clause—
flood planning area has the same meaning as in clause 5.21.
Land Use Table
Note—
State environmental planning policies, including the following, may be relevant to development on land to which this Plan applies—
State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021, Chapter 2—relating to infrastructure facilities, including air transport, correction, education, electricity generating works and solar energy systems, health services, ports, railways, roads, waste management and water supply systems
Land Use tbl: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [2]–[26]; 2011 No 62, Sch 2.5; 2014 (31), Sch 1 [1]; 2016 (168), Sch 1 [2]; 2016 No 55, Sch 3.1; 2017 (493), Sch 1.1 [1]; 2018 (488), Sch 1.1 [1]; 2019 (137), Sch 6 [1]; 2019 No 1, Sch 2.1; 2022 (314), Sch 1; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[2]; 2023 (411), Sch 1[1].
Zone RU1   Primary Production
1   Objectives of zone
•  To encourage sustainable primary industry production by maintaining and enhancing the natural resource base.
•  To encourage diversity in primary industry enterprises and systems appropriate for the area.
•  To minimise the fragmentation and alienation of resource lands.
•  To minimise conflict between land uses within this zone and land uses within adjoining zones.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works; Extensive agriculture; Forestry; Home-based child care; Home occupations; Horticulture; Viticulture
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Bed and breakfast accommodation; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Cellar door premises; Dual occupancies (attached); Dwelling houses; Extractive industries; Farm buildings; Home industries; Intensive livestock agriculture; Intensive plant agriculture; Neighbourhood shops; Open cut mining; Roads; Roadside stalls; Secondary dwellings; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Amusement centres; Boat building and repair facilities; Camping grounds; Car parks; Caravan parks; Cemeteries; Centre-based child care facilities; Commercial premises; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Entertainment facilities; Exhibition homes; Exhibition villages; Freight transport facilities; Function centres; Health services facilities; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Highway service centres; Home occupations (sex services); Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Industries; Information and education facilities; Local distribution premises; Marinas; Mooring pens; Mortuaries; Passenger transport facilities; Places of public worship; Public administration buildings; Recreation facilities (indoor); Recreation facilities (major); Recreation facilities (outdoor); Registered clubs; Residential accommodation; Respite day care centres; Restricted premises; Service stations; Sex services premises; Signage; Storage premises; Tourist and visitor accommodation; Transport depots; Truck depots; Vehicle body repair workshops; Vehicle repair stations; Veterinary hospitals; Warehouse or distribution centres; Wharf or boating facilities; Wholesale supplies
Zone RU2   Rural Landscape
1   Objectives of zone
•  To encourage sustainable primary industry production by maintaining and enhancing the natural resource base.
•  To maintain the rural landscape character of the land.
•  To provide for a range of compatible land uses, including extensive agriculture.
•  To provide for a range of non-agricultural land uses where infrastructure is adequate to support the uses and conflict between different land uses is minimised.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works; Extensive agriculture; Forestry; Home-based child care; Home occupations; Intensive plant agriculture
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Cellar door premises; Dual occupancies (attached); Dwelling houses; Farm buildings; Home industries; Neighbourhood shops; Roads; Roadside stalls; Secondary dwellings; Turf farming; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Amusement centres; Backpackers’ accommodation; Boat building and repair facilities; Car parks; Cemeteries; Centre-based child care facilities; Commercial premises; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Entertainment facilities; Exhibition homes; Exhibition villages; Freight transport facilities; Function centres; Health services facilities; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Highway service centres; Home occupations (sex services); Hotel or motel accommodation; Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Industries; Information and education facilities; Local distribution premises; Marinas; Mooring pens; Mortuaries; Passenger transport facilities; Places of public worship; Public administration buildings; Recreation facilities (indoor); Recreation facilities (major); Registered clubs; Residential accommodation; Respite day care centres; Restricted premises; Service stations; Serviced apartments; Sex services premises; Signage; Storage premises; Transport depots; Truck depots; Vehicle body repair workshops; Vehicle repair stations; Veterinary hospitals; Warehouse or distribution centres; Wharf or boating facilities; Wholesale supplies
Zone RU3   Forestry
1   Objectives of zone
•  To enable development for forestry purposes.
•  To enable other development that is compatible with forestry land uses.
2   Permitted without consent
Uses authorised under the Forestry Act 2012 or under Part 5B (Private native forestry) of the Local Land Services Act 2013; Roads
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Extractive industries; Open cut mining
4   Prohibited
Any development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone RU4   Primary Production Small Lots
1   Objectives of zone
•  To enable sustainable primary industry and other compatible land uses.
•  To encourage and promote diversity and employment opportunities in relation to primary industry enterprises, particularly those that require smaller lots or that are more intensive in nature.
•  To minimise conflict between land uses within this zone and land uses within adjoining zones.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works; Extensive agriculture; Home-based child care; Home occupations; Horticulture; Viticulture
3   Permitted with consent
Agricultural produce industries; Aquaculture; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Cellar door premises; Dairies (pasture-based); Dual occupancies (attached); Dwelling houses; Farm buildings; Home industries; Intensive plant agriculture; Neighbourhood shops; Plant nurseries; Restaurants or cafes; Roads; Roadside stalls; Secondary dwellings; Any development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Airstrips; Amusement centres; Backpackers’ accommodation; Boarding houses; Boat building and repair facilities; Camping grounds; Car parks; Caravan parks; Cemeteries; Centre-based child care facilities; Commercial premises; Crematoria; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Entertainment facilities; Exhibition homes; Exhibition villages; Freight transport facilities; Function centres; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Helipads; Highway service centres; Home occupations (sex services); Hotel or motel accommodation; Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Industries; Intensive livestock agriculture; Local distribution premises; Marinas; Mooring pens; Mortuaries; Passenger transport facilities; Places of public worship; Public administration buildings; Recreation facilities (indoor); Recreation facilities (major); Recreation facilities (outdoor); Registered clubs; Residential accommodation; Respite day care centres; Restricted premises; Rural industries; Service stations; Serviced apartments; Sex services premises; Signage; Storage premises; Transport depots; Truck depots; Vehicle body repair workshops; Vehicle repair stations; Veterinary hospitals; Warehouse or distribution centres; Waste or resource management facilities; Wharf or boating facilities; Wholesale supplies
Zone R1   General Residential
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide for the housing needs of the community.
•  To provide for a variety of housing types and densities.
•  To enable other land uses that provide facilities or services to meet the day to day needs of residents.
•  To ensure that any non-residential land uses permitted within the zone are compatible with the amenity of the area.
•  To ensure that the height and scale of buildings are compatible with a low density residential character.
2   Permitted without consent
Home-based child care; Home occupations
3   Permitted with consent
Attached dwellings; Boarding houses; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Centre-based child care facilities; Community facilities; Dwelling houses; Extensive agriculture; Group homes; Home industries; Horticulture; Hostels; Multi dwelling housing; Neighbourhood shops; Oyster aquaculture; Places of public worship; Pond-based aquaculture; Residential flat buildings; Respite day care centres; Restaurants or cafes; Roads; Roadside stalls; Semi-detached dwellings; Seniors housing; Sewage reticulation systems; Shop top housing; Tank-based aquaculture; Viticulture; Water recycling facilities; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Agriculture; Air transport facilities; Airstrips; Animal boarding or training establishments; Boat building and repair facilities; Car parks; Cemeteries; Commercial premises; Correctional centres; Crematoria; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Electricity generating works; Entertainment facilities; Forestry; Freight transport facilities; Function centres; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Helipads; Highway service centres; Home occupations (sex services); Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Industries; Local distribution premises; Marinas; Mooring pens; Mortuaries; Passenger transport facilities; Recreation facilities (major); Registered clubs; Restricted premises; Rural industries; Rural workers’ dwellings; Sewerage systems; Sex services premises; Signage; Storage premises; Transport depots; Truck depots; Vehicle body repair workshops; Vehicle repair stations; Warehouse or distribution centres; Waste or resource management facilities; Wharf or boating facilities; Wholesale supplies
Zone R5   Large Lot Residential
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide residential housing in a rural setting while preserving, and minimising impacts on, environmentally sensitive locations and scenic quality.
•  To ensure that large residential lots do not hinder the proper and orderly development of urban areas in the future.
•  To ensure that development in the area does not unreasonably increase the demand for public services or public facilities.
•  To minimise conflict between land uses within this zone and land uses within adjoining zones.
•  To ensure that large residential lots are appropriately linked to the nearest urban centre.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works; Home-based child care; Home occupations
3   Permitted with consent
Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Cellar door premises; Dual occupancies (attached); Dwelling houses; Home industries; Neighbourhood shops; Oyster aquaculture; Pond-based aquaculture; Restaurants or cafes; Roads; Roadside stalls; Secondary dwellings; Sewage reticulation systems; Tank-based aquaculture; Water recycling facilities; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Air transport facilities; Airstrips; Amusement centres; Animal boarding or training establishments; Boarding houses; Boat building and repair facilities; Car parks; Cemeteries; Centre-based child care facilities; Commercial premises; Correctional centres; Crematoria; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Electricity generating works; Entertainment facilities; Freight transport facilities; Function centres; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Helipads; Highway service centres; Home occupations (sex services); Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Industries; Information and education facilities; Intensive livestock agriculture; Local distribution premises; Marinas; Mooring pens; Mortuaries; Passenger transport facilities; Places of public worship; Public administration buildings; Recreation facilities (indoor); Recreation facilities (major); Registered clubs; Residential accommodation; Respite day care centres; Restricted premises; Rural industries; Service stations; Sewerage systems; Sex services premises; Signage; Storage premises; Transport depots; Truck depots; Turf farming; Vehicle body repair workshops; Vehicle repair stations; Veterinary hospitals; Warehouse or distribution centres; Waste or resource management facilities; Wharf or boating facilities; Wholesale supplies
Zone E1   Local Centre
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide a range of retail, business and community uses that serve the needs of people who live in, work in or visit the area.
•  To encourage investment in local commercial development that generates employment opportunities and economic growth.
•  To enable residential development that contributes to a vibrant and active local centre and is consistent with the Council’s strategic planning for residential development in the area.
•  To encourage business, retail, community and other non-residential land uses on the ground floor of buildings.
•  To preserve the dominance of Hyde Street as the retail centre of Bellingen.
2   Permitted without consent
Home-based child care; Home occupations;
3   Permitted with consent
Amusement centres; Boarding houses; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Centre-based child care facilities; Commercial premises; Community facilities; Dwelling houses; Entertainment facilities; Function centres; Hostels; Hotel or motel accommodation; Information and education facilities; Light industries; Local distribution premises; Medical centres; Oyster aquaculture; Places of public worship; Pond-based aquaculture; Public administration buildings; Recreation facilities (indoor); Respite day care centres; Service stations; Shop top housing; Tank-based aquaculture; Veterinary hospitals; Water recycling facilities; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Agriculture; Air transport facilities; Airstrips; Animal boarding or training establishments; Boat building and repair facilities; Boat launching ramps; Boat sheds; Camping grounds; Caravan parks; Cemeteries; Correctional centres; Crematoria; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Electricity generating works; Exhibition homes; Exhibition villages; Farm buildings; Forestry; Freight transport facilities; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Helipads; Highway service centres; Home occupations (sex services); Industrial training facilities; Industries; Marinas; Mooring pens; Residential accommodation; Rural industries; Sewerage systems; Sex services premises; Signage; Transport depots; Truck depots; Vehicle body repair workshops; Waste or resource management facilities; Wharf or boating facilities
Zone E4   General Industrial
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide a range of industrial, warehouse, logistics and related land uses.
•  To ensure the efficient and viable use of land for industrial uses.
•  To minimise any adverse effect of industry on other land uses.
•  To encourage employment opportunities.
•  To enable limited non-industrial land uses that provide facilities and services to meet the needs of businesses and workers.
•  To minimise adverse effects of industry on the surrounding environment, in particular in relation to on-site disposal of effluent and the generation of stormwater.
•  To ensure that industrial development is adequately screened from the view of classified roads.
2   Permitted without consent
Nil
3   Permitted with consent
Depots; Freight transport facilities; Garden centres; General industries; Goods repair and reuse premises; Hardware and building supplies; Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Landscaping material supplies; Light industries; Liquid fuel depots; Local distribution premises; Neighbourhood shops; Oyster aquaculture; Plant nurseries; Take away food and drink premises; Tank-based aquaculture; Timber yards; Warehouse or distribution centres; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Air transport facilities; Airstrips; Amusement centres; Camping grounds; Caravan parks; Cemeteries; Centre-based child care facilities; Charter and tourism boating facilities; Commercial premises; Correctional centres; Crematoria; Eco-tourist facilities; Educational establishments; Entertainment facilities; Environmental facilities; Exhibition homes; Exhibition villages; Farm buildings; Function centres; Health services facilities; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Heavy industries; Helipads; Highway service centres; Home-based child care; Home businesses; Home occupations; Home occupations (sex services); Information and education facilities; Intensive livestock agriculture; Intensive plant agriculture; Livestock processing industries; Marinas; Mooring pens; Passenger transport facilities; Public administration buildings; Recreation areas; Recreation facilities (major); Recreation facilities (outdoor); Registered clubs; Residential accommodation; Respite day care centres; Restricted premises; Signage; Tourist and visitor accommodation; Water recreation structures; Wharf or boating facilities
Zone SP1   Special Activities
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide for special land uses that are not provided for in other zones.
•  To provide for sites with special natural characteristics that are not provided for in other zones.
•  To facilitate development that is in keeping with the special characteristics of the site or its existing or intended special use, and that minimises any adverse impacts on surrounding land.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental facilities; Environmental protection works
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; The purpose shown on the Land Zoning Map, including any development that is ordinarily incidental or ancillary to development for that purpose
4   Prohibited
Any development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone SP2   Infrastructure
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide for infrastructure and related uses.
•  To prevent development that is not compatible with or that may detract from the provision of infrastructure.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental facilities; Environmental protection works; Roads
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; The purpose shown on the Land Zoning Map, including any development that is ordinarily incidental or ancillary to development for that purpose
4   Prohibited
Any development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone RE1   Public Recreation
1   Objectives of zone
•  To enable land to be used for public open space or recreational purposes.
•  To provide a range of recreational settings and activities and compatible land uses.
•  To protect and enhance the natural environment for recreational purposes.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Boat launching ramps; Boat sheds; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Camping grounds; Caravan parks; Charter and tourism boating facilities; Centre-based child care facilities; Community facilities; Entertainment facilities; Environmental facilities; Extensive agriculture; Information and education facilities; Jetties; Kiosks; Marinas; Markets; Mooring pens; Recreation areas; Recreation facilities (indoor); Recreation facilities (major); Recreation facilities (outdoor); Research stations; Respite day care centres; Restaurants or cafes; Roads; Take away food and drink premises; Tourist and visitor accommodation; Water recreation structures; Water recycling facilities; Water supply systems
4   Prohibited
Any development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone RE2   Private Recreation
1   Objectives of zone
•  To enable land to be used for private open space or recreational purposes.
•  To provide a range of recreational settings and activities and compatible land uses.
•  To protect and enhance the natural environment for recreational purposes.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Community facilities; Environmental facilities; Extensive agriculture; Food and drink premises; Kiosks; Recreation areas; Recreation facilities (indoor); Recreation facilities (outdoor); Roads; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 4
4   Prohibited
Agriculture; Air transport facilities; Airstrips; Animal boarding or training establishments; Boat building and repair facilities; Car parks; Cemeteries; Commercial premises; Correctional centres; Crematoria; Depots; Eco-tourist facilities; Educational establishments; Electricity generating works; Exhibition homes; Exhibition villages; Farm buildings; Forestry; Freight transport facilities; Health services facilities; Heavy industrial storage establishments; Highway service centres; Home-based child care; Home businesses; Home occupations; Home occupations (sex services); Industrial retail outlets; Industrial training facilities; Industries; Local distribution premises; Marinas; Mooring pens; Mortuaries; Passenger transport facilities; Places of public worship; Public administration buildings; Pubs; Residential accommodation; Respite day care centres; Restricted premises; Rural industries; Service stations; Sewerage systems; Sex services premises; Signage; Storage premises; Transport depots; Truck depots; Vehicle body repair workshops; Vehicle repair stations; Veterinary hospitals; Warehouse or distribution centres; Waste or resource management facilities; Wharf or boating facilities; Wholesale supplies
Zone C1   National Parks and Nature Reserves
1   Objectives of zone
•  To enable the management and appropriate use of land that is reserved under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 or that is acquired under Part 11 of that Act.
•  To enable uses authorised under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974.
•  To identify land that is to be reserved under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 and to protect the environmental significance of that land.
2   Permitted without consent
Uses authorised under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974
3   Permitted with consent
Nil
4   Prohibited
Any development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone C2   Environmental Conservation
1   Objectives of zone
•  To protect, manage and restore areas of high ecological, scientific, cultural or aesthetic values.
•  To prevent development that could destroy, damage or otherwise have an adverse effect on those values.
2   Permitted without consent
Nil
3   Permitted with consent
Environmental facilities; Environmental protection works; Oyster aquaculture
4   Prohibited
Business premises; Hotel or motel accommodation; Industries; Local distribution premises; Multi dwelling housing; Pond-based aquaculture; Recreation facilities (major); Residential flat buildings; Restricted premises; Retail premises; Seniors housing; Service stations; Tank-based aquaculture; Warehouse or distribution centres; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone C3   Environmental Management
1   Objectives of zone
•  To protect, manage and restore areas with special ecological, scientific, cultural or aesthetic values.
•  To provide for a limited range of development that does not have an adverse effect on those values.
2   Permitted without consent
Home occupations
3   Permitted with consent
Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Dwelling houses; Environmental facilities; Environmental protection works; Extensive agriculture; Farm buildings; Flood mitigation works; Forestry; Home businesses; Intensive plant agriculture; Oyster aquaculture; Pond-based aquaculture; Research stations; Roads; Tank-based aquaculture; Tourist and visitor accommodation; Water recreation structures; Water storage facilities
4   Prohibited
Agriculture; Backpackers’ accommodation; Hotel or motel accommodation; Industries; Local distribution premises; Multi dwelling housing; Residential accommodation; Residential flat buildings; Retail premises; Seniors housing; Service stations; Serviced apartments; Turf farming; Warehouse or distribution centres; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone C4   Environmental Living
1   Objectives of zone
•  To provide for low-impact residential development in areas with special ecological, scientific or aesthetic values.
•  To ensure that residential development does not have an adverse effect on those values.
•  To provide for the continuation of low impact agricultural land uses on land with productive value.
•  To restrict the cumulative impact of traffic generating development upon the local road systems.
•  To restrict population numbers in areas isolated during flooding events.
2   Permitted without consent
Environmental protection works; Extensive agriculture; Forestry; Home occupations; Horticulture
3   Permitted with consent
Agriculture; Airstrips; Animal boarding or training establishments; Boat sheds; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Community facilities; Dwelling houses; Emergency services facilities; Environmental facilities; Farm buildings; Flood mitigation works; Helipads; Home businesses; Neighbourhood shops; Oyster aquaculture; Pond-based aquaculture; Recreation areas; Research stations; Roads; Roadside stalls; Rural industries; Tank-based aquaculture; Water recreation structures; Water storage facilities
4   Prohibited
Industries; Local distribution premises; Service stations; Turf farming; Warehouse or distribution centres; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone W1   Natural Waterways
1   Objectives of zone
•  To protect the ecological and scenic values of natural waterways.
•  To prevent development that would have an adverse effect on the natural values of waterways in this zone.
•  To provide for sustainable fishing industries and recreational fishing.
2   Permitted without consent
Nil
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Environmental facilities; Environmental protection works
4   Prohibited
Business premises; Hotel or motel accommodation; Industries; Local distribution premises; Multi dwelling housing; Recreation facilities (major); Residential flat buildings; Restricted premises; Retail premises; Seniors housing; Service stations; Warehouse or distribution centres; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 3
Zone W2   Recreational Waterways
1   Objectives of zone
•  To protect the ecological, scenic and recreation values of recreational waterways.
•  To allow for water-based recreation and related uses.
•  To provide for sustainable fishing industries and recreational fishing.
2   Permitted without consent
Nil
3   Permitted with consent
Aquaculture; Boat sheds; Building identification signs; Business identification signs; Charter and tourism boating facilities; Community facilities; Emergency services facilities; Environmental facilities; Environmental protection works; Extractive industries; Flood mitigation works; Kiosks; Marinas; Mooring pens; Moorings; Open cut mining; Recreation areas; Recreation facilities (outdoor); Research stations; Water recreation structures
4   Prohibited
Industries; Local distribution premises; Multi dwelling housing; Residential flat buildings; Seniors housing; Signage; Warehouse or distribution centres; Any other development not specified in item 2 or 3
Part 3 Exempt and complying development
3.1   Exempt development
(1)  The objective of this clause is to identify development of minimal environmental impact as exempt development.
(2)  Development specified in Schedule 2 that meets the standards for the development contained in that Schedule and that complies with the requirements of this Part is exempt development.
(3)  To be exempt development, the development—
(a)  must meet the relevant deemed-to-satisfy provisions of the Building Code of Australia or, if there are no such relevant provisions, must be structurally adequate, and
(b)  must not, if it relates to an existing building, cause the building to contravene the Building Code of Australia, and
(c)  must not be designated development, and
(d)  must not be carried out on land that comprises, or on which there is, an item that is listed on the State Heritage Register under the Heritage Act 1977 or that is subject to an interim heritage order under the Heritage Act 1977.
(4)  Development that relates to an existing building that is classified under the Building Code of Australia as class 1b or class 2–9 is exempt development only if—
(a)  the building has a current fire safety certificate or fire safety statement, or
(b)  no fire safety measures are currently implemented, required or proposed for the building.
(5)  To be exempt development, the development must—
(a)  be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications, if applicable, and
(b)  not involve the removal, pruning or other clearing of vegetation that requires a permit, development consent or other approval unless it is undertaken in accordance with a permit, development consent or other approval.
(6)  A heading to an item in Schedule 2 is part of that Schedule.
3.2   Complying development
(1)  The objective of this clause is to identify development as complying development.
(2)  Development specified in Part 1 of Schedule 3 that is carried out in compliance with—
(a)  the development standards specified in relation to that development, and
(b)  the requirements of this Part,
is complying development.
Note—
See also clause 5.8(3) which provides that the conversion of fire alarms is complying development in certain circumstances.
(3)  To be complying development, the development must—
(a)  be permissible, with development consent, in the zone in which it is carried out, and
(b)  meet the relevant deemed-to-satisfy provisions of the Building Code of Australia, and
(c)  have an approval, if required by the Local Government Act 1993, from the Council for an on-site effluent disposal system if the development is undertaken on unsewered land.
(4)  A complying development certificate for development specified in Part 1 of Schedule 3 is subject to the conditions (if any) set out or referred to in Part 2 of that Schedule.
(5)  A heading to an item in Schedule 3 is part of that Schedule.
3.3   Environmentally sensitive areas excluded
(1)  Exempt or complying development must not be carried out on any environmentally sensitive area for exempt or complying development.
(2)  For the purposes of this clause—
environmentally sensitive area for exempt or complying development means any of the following—
(a)  the coastal waters of the State,
(b)  a coastal lake,
(c)  land within the coastal wetlands and littoral rainforests area (within the meaning of the Coastal Management Act 2016),
(d)  land reserved as an aquatic reserve under the Fisheries Management Act 1994 or as a marine park under the Marine Parks Act 1997,
(e)  land within a wetland of international significance declared under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands or within a World heritage area declared under the World Heritage Convention,
(f)  land within 100 metres of land to which paragraph (c), (d) or (e) applies,
(g)  land identified in this or any other environmental planning instrument as being of high Aboriginal cultural significance or high biodiversity significance,
(h)  land reserved under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 or land acquired under Part 11 of that Act,
(i)  land reserved or dedicated under the Crown Land Management Act 2016 for the preservation of flora, fauna, geological formations or for other environmental protection purposes,
(j)  land that is a declared area of outstanding biodiversity value under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 or declared critical habitat under Part 7A of the Fisheries Management Act 1994,
(ja)  land that has been used for intensive agriculture, mining, waste storage or treatment, the manufacture of chemicals, asbestos or asbestos products or used as a service station or a sheep or cattle dip.
cl 3.3: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [27].
Part 4 Principal development standards
4.1   Minimum subdivision lot size
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to set appropriate lot sizes for the subdivision of land that reflect the suitability of land for increased densities of development,
(b)  to confirm certain circumstances where compliance with the Lot Size Map is not required for the subdivision of land.
(2)  This clause applies to a subdivision of any land shown on the Lot Size Map that requires development consent and that is carried out after the commencement of this Plan.
(3)  The size of any lot resulting from a subdivision of land to which this clause applies is not to be less than the minimum size shown on the Lot Size Map in relation to that land.
(4)  This clause does not apply in relation to the subdivision of any land—
(a)  by the registration of a strata plan or strata plan of subdivision under the Strata Schemes Development Act 2015, or
(b)  by any kind of subdivision under the Community Land Development Act 2021.
(4A)  This clause does not apply to the subdivision of a lot in Zone R1 General Residential if—
(a)  that lot contains existing residential accommodation (other than a secondary dwelling) or development consent has been granted for the erection of residential accommodation (other than a secondary dwelling) on that lot, and
(b)  each lot resulting from the subdivision will contain a dwelling.
4.1AA   Minimum subdivision lot size for community title schemes
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to ensure that land to which this clause applies is not fragmented by subdivisions that would create additional dwelling entitlements.
(2)  This clause applies to a subdivision (being a subdivision that requires development consent) under the Community Land Development Act 2021 of land in any of the following zones—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  Zone R5 Large Lot Residential,
(e)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
but does not apply to a subdivision by the registration of a strata plan.
(3)  The size of any lot resulting from a subdivision of land to which this clause applies (other than any lot comprising association property within the meaning of the Community Land Development Act 2021) is not to be less than the minimum size shown on the Lot Size Map in relation to that land.
(4)  This clause applies despite clause 4.1.
cl 4.1AA: Ins 2011 (363), Sch 4 [28]. Am 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[3].
4.1AB   Boundary changes between lots in certain rural, residential, conservation and waterways zones
(1)  The objective of this clause is to permit the boundary between 2 or more lots to be altered in certain circumstances, to give landowners a greater opportunity to achieve the objectives of a zone.
(2)  This clause applies to land in any of the following zones—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  Zone R5 Large Lot Residential,
(e)  Zone C2 Environmental Conservation,
(f)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
(g)  Zone E4 Environmental Living,
(h)  Zone W1 Natural Waterways,
(i)  Zone W2 Recreational Waterways.
(3)  Despite clause 4.1(3), development consent may be granted to the subdivision of 2 or more adjoining lots, being land to which this clause applies, if the subdivision will not result in any of the following—
(a)  an increase in the number of lots,
(b)  an increase in the number of dwellings on, or dwellings that may be erected on, any of the lots.
(4)  Before determining a development application for the subdivision of land under this clause, the consent authority must consider the following—
(a)  the existing uses and approved uses of other land in the vicinity of the subdivision,
(b)  whether or not the subdivision is likely to have a significant impact on land uses that are likely to be preferred and the predominant land uses in the vicinity of the development,
(c)  whether or not the subdivision is likely to be incompatible with a use referred to in paragraph (a) or (b),
(d)  whether or not the subdivision is likely to be incompatible with a use of land in any adjoining zone,
(e)  any measures proposed by the applicant to avoid or minimise any incompatibility referred to in paragraph (c) or (d),
(f)  whether or not the subdivision is appropriate having regard to the natural and physical constraints affecting the land,
(g)  whether or not the subdivision is likely to have an adverse impact on the environmental values or agricultural viability of the land.
(5)  This clause does not apply—
(a)  in relation to the subdivision of individual lots in a strata plan or a community title scheme, or
(b)  if the subdivision would create a lot that could itself be subdivided in accordance with clause 4.1.
cl 4.1AB: Ins 2014 (31), Sch 1 [2]. Am 2016 (660), cl 5; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[3]–[5].
4.1AC   Exceptions to minimum subdivision lots sizes for certain split zones
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to provide for the subdivision of lots that are within more than one zone but cannot be subdivided under clause 4.1,
(b)  to ensure that the subdivision occurs in a manner that promotes suitable land uses and development.
(2)  This clause applies to each lot (an original lot) that contains—
(a)  land in a residential or employment zone, and
(b)  land in any of the following zones—
(i)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(ii)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(iii)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(iv)  Zone C2 Environmental Conservation,
(v)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
(vi)  Zone W1 Natural Waterways,
(vii)  Zone W2 Recreational Waterways.
(3)  Despite clause 4.1, development consent may be granted to subdivide an original lot to create other lots (the resulting lots) if—
(a)  one of the resulting lots will contain—
(i)  land in a residential or employment zone that has an area that is not less than the minimum size shown on the Lot Size Map in relation to that land, and
(ii)  all of the land in the following zones that was in the original lot—
(A)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(B)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(C)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(D)  Zone C2 Environmental Conservation,
(E)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
(F)  Zone W1 Natural Waterways,
(G)  Zone W2 Recreational Waterways, and
(b)  each of the other resulting lots will contain land that has an area that is not less than the minimum size shown on theLot Size Map in relation to that land.
cl 4.1AC: Ins 2014 (31), Sch 1 [2]. Am 2022 (250), Sch 1[1] [2]; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[7].
4.2   Rural subdivision
(1)  The objective of this clause is to provide flexibility in the application of standards for subdivision in rural zones to allow land owners a greater chance to achieve the objectives for development in the relevant zone.
(2)  This clause applies to the following rural zones—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(baa)  Zone RU3 Forestry,
(c)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  Zone RU6 Transition.
Note—
When this Plan was made it did not include Zone RU6 Transition.
(3)  Land in a zone to which this clause applies may, with development consent, be subdivided for the purpose of primary production to create a lot of a size that is less than the minimum size shown on the Lot Size Map in relation to that land.
(4)  However, such a lot cannot be created if an existing dwelling would, as the result of the subdivision, be situated on the lot.
(5)  A dwelling cannot be erected on such a lot.
Note—
A dwelling includes a rural worker’s dwelling (see definition of that term in the Dictionary).
4.2A   Erection of dwelling houses on land in certain rural and conservation zones
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to minimise unplanned rural residential development, and
(b)  to enable the replacement of lawfully erected dwelling houses in rural and conservation zones.
(2)  This clause applies to land in the following zones—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
(e)  Zone C4 Environmental Living.
(3)  Development consent must not be granted for the erection of a dwelling house on a lot in a zone to which this clause applies, and on which no dwelling house has been erected, unless the lot is—
(a)  a lot that is at least the minimum lot size specified for that lot by the Lot Size Map, or
(aa)  a lot created in accordance with clause 4.1AB, or
(b)  a lot created before this Plan commenced and on which the erection of a dwelling house was permissible immediately before that commencement, or
(c)  a lot resulting from a subdivision for which development consent (or equivalent) was granted before this Plan commenced and on which the erection of a dwelling house would have been permissible if the plan of subdivision had been registered before that commencement, or
(d)  an existing holding, or
(e)  a neighbourhood lot resulting from the subdivision of land under clause 7.11.
(4)  Despite subclause (3), development consent may be granted for the erection of a dwelling house on land in a zone to which this clause applies, and on which no dwelling house has been erected, if the erection of a dwelling house was permissible on that land under clause 50(3) of Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2003 immediately before the commencement of this Plan
(5)  Despite subclauses (3) and (4), development consent may be granted for the erection of a dwelling house on land to which this clause applies if—
(a)  there is a lawfully erected dwelling house on the land and the dwelling house to be erected is intended only to replace the existing dwelling house, or
(b)  the land would have been a lot or a holding referred to in subclause (3) had it not been affected by—
(i)  a minor realignment of its boundaries that did not create an additional lot, or
(ii)  a subdivision creating or widening a public road or public reserve or for another public purpose.
(6)  In this clause—
existing holding means all adjoining land, even if separated by a road or railway, held in the same ownership—
(a)  on 12 September 1969, and
(b)  at the time of lodging a development application for the erection of a dwelling house under this clause,
and includes any other land adjoining that land acquired by the owner since 12 September 1969.
lawfully erected dwelling house includes a dwelling house erected in accordance with a building approval granted before 9 February 1990.
Note—
The owner in whose ownership all the land is at the time the application is lodged need not be the same person as the owner in whose ownership all the land was on the stated date.
cl 4.2A: Am 2010 No 119, Sch 2.5; 2011 (363), Sch 4 [29]; 2014 (31), Sch 1 [3]; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[3] [6] [8]; 2023 (485), Sch 1[1] [2].
4.2B   Minimum subdivision lot size for strata subdivision of residential or tourist and visitor accommodation in certain zones
(1)  The objective of this clause is to ensure that land to which this clause applies is not fragmented by subdivisions that would create additional dwelling entitlements.
(2)  This clause applies to land in the following zones that is used, or proposed to be used, for residential accommodation or tourist and visitor accommodation—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  Zone R5 Large Lot Residential,
(e)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
(f)  Zone C4 Environmental Living.
(3)  Development consent must not be granted for the subdivision of a lot to which this clause applies under a strata plan that would create lots below the minimum lot size shown on the Lot Size Map for that lot.
Note—
See note 2 to clause 2.6(1).
cl 4.2B: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [29]–[31]; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[3] [6].
4.3   Height of buildings
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to restrict the height of buildings in a manner that preserves the character and amenity of localities in Bellingen.
(2)  The height of a building on any land is not to exceed the maximum height shown for the land on the Height of Buildings Map.
4.4   Floor space ratio
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to confirm the desired density of buildings for different localities.
(2)  The maximum floor space ratio for a building on any land is not to exceed the floor space ratio shown for the land on the Floor Space Ratio Map.
cl 4.4: Subst 2012 (190), Sch 1 [1].
4.5   Calculation of floor space ratio and site area
(1) Objectives The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to define floor space ratio,
(b)  to set out rules for the calculation of the site area of development for the purpose of applying permitted floor space ratios, including rules to—
(i)  prevent the inclusion in the site area of an area that has no significant development being carried out on it, and
(ii)  prevent the inclusion in the site area of an area that has already been included as part of a site area to maximise floor space area in another building, and
(iii)  require community land and public places to be dealt with separately.
(2) Definition of “floor space ratio” The floor space ratio of buildings on a site is the ratio of the gross floor area of all buildings within the site to the site area.
(3) Site area In determining the site area of proposed development for the purpose of applying a floor space ratio, the site area is taken to be—
(a)  if the proposed development is to be carried out on only one lot, the area of that lot, or
(b)  if the proposed development is to be carried out on 2 or more lots, the area of any lot on which the development is proposed to be carried out that has at least one common boundary with another lot on which the development is being carried out.
In addition, subclauses (4)–(7) apply to the calculation of site area for the purposes of applying a floor space ratio to proposed development.
(4) Exclusions from site area The following land must be excluded from the site area—
(a)  land on which the proposed development is prohibited, whether under this Plan or any other law,
(b)  community land or a public place (except as provided by subclause (7)).
(5) Strata subdivisions The area of a lot that is wholly or partly on top of another or others in a strata subdivision is to be included in the calculation of the site area only to the extent that it does not overlap with another lot already included in the site area calculation.
(6) Only significant development to be included The site area for proposed development must not include a lot additional to a lot or lots on which the development is being carried out unless the proposed development includes significant development on that additional lot.
(7) Certain public land to be separately considered For the purpose of applying a floor space ratio to any proposed development on, above or below community land or a public place, the site area must only include an area that is on, above or below that community land or public place, and is occupied or physically affected by the proposed development, and may not include any other area on which the proposed development is to be carried out.
(8) Existing buildings The gross floor area of any existing or proposed buildings within the vertical projection (above or below ground) of the boundaries of a site is to be included in the calculation of the total floor space for the purposes of applying a floor space ratio, whether or not the proposed development relates to all of the buildings.
(9) Covenants to prevent “double dipping” When development consent is granted to development on a site comprised of 2 or more lots, a condition of the consent may require a covenant to be registered that prevents the creation of floor area on a lot (the restricted lot) if the consent authority is satisfied that an equivalent quantity of floor area will be created on another lot only because the site included the restricted lot.
(10) Covenants affect consolidated sites If—
(a)  a covenant of the kind referred to in subclause (9) applies to any land (affected land), and
(b)  proposed development relates to the affected land and other land that together comprise the site of the proposed development,
the maximum amount of floor area allowed on the other land by the floor space ratio fixed for the site by this Plan is reduced by the quantity of floor space area the covenant prevents being created on the affected land.
(11) Definition In this clause, public place has the same meaning as it has in the Local Government Act 1993.
cl 4.5: Subst 2012 (190), Sch 1 [1].
4.6   Exceptions to development standards
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to provide an appropriate degree of flexibility in applying certain development standards to particular development,
(b)  to achieve better outcomes for and from development by allowing flexibility in particular circumstances.
(2)  Development consent may, subject to this clause, be granted for development even though the development would contravene a development standard imposed by this or any other environmental planning instrument. However, this clause does not apply to a development standard that is expressly excluded from the operation of this clause.
(3)  Development consent must not be granted to development that contravenes a development standard unless the consent authority is satisfied the applicant has demonstrated that—
(a)  compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances, and
(b)  there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify the contravention of the development standard.
Note—
The Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021 requires a development application for development that proposes to contravene a development standard to be accompanied by a document setting out the grounds on which the applicant seeks to demonstrate the matters in paragraphs (a) and (b).
(4)  The consent authority must keep a record of its assessment carried out under subclause (3).
(5)    (Repealed)
(6)  Development consent must not be granted under this clause for a subdivision of land in Zone RU1 Primary Production, Zone RU2 Rural Landscape, Zone RU3 Forestry, Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots, Zone RU6 Transition, Zone R5 Large Lot Residential, Zone C2 Environmental Conservation, Zone C3 Environmental Management or Zone C4 Environmental Living if—
(a)  the subdivision will result in 2 or more lots of less than the minimum area specified for such lots by a development standard, or
(b)  the subdivision will result in at least one lot that is less than 90% of the minimum area specified for such a lot by a development standard.
Note—
When this Plan was made it did not include Zone RU6 Transition.
(7)    (Repealed)
(8)  This clause does not allow development consent to be granted for development that would contravene any of the following—
(a)  a development standard for complying development,
(b)  a development standard that arises, under the regulations under the Act, in connection with a commitment set out in a BASIX certificate for a building to which State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004 applies or for the land on which such a building is situated,
(c)  clause 5.4,
(caa)  clause 5.5,
(ca)  clause 6.1 or 7.9.
cl 4.6: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [32].
Part 5 Miscellaneous provisions
5.1   Relevant acquisition authority
(1)  The objective of this clause is to identify, for the purposes of section 3.15 of the Act, the authority of the State that will be the relevant authority to acquire land reserved for certain public purposes if the land is required to be acquired under Division 3 of Part 2 of the Land Acquisition (Just Terms Compensation) Act 1991 (the owner-initiated acquisition provisions).
Note—
If the landholder will suffer hardship if there is any delay in the land being acquired by the relevant authority, section 23 of the Land Acquisition (Just Terms Compensation) Act 1991 requires the authority to acquire the land.
(2)  The authority of the State that will be the relevant authority to acquire land, if the land is required to be acquired under the owner-initiated acquisition provisions, is the authority of the State specified below in relation to the land shown on the Land Reservation Acquisition Map (or, if an authority of the State is not specified in relation to land required to be so acquired, the authority designated or determined under those provisions).
Type of land shown on Map
Authority of the State
Zone RE1 Public Recreation and marked “Local open space”
Council
Zone RE1 Public Recreation and marked “Regional open space”
The corporation constituted under section 2.5 of the Act
Zone SP2 Infrastructure and marked “Classified road”
Transport for NSW
Zone C1 National Parks and Nature Reserves and marked “National Park”
Minister administering the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974
(3)  Development on land acquired by an authority of the State under the owner-initiated acquisition provisions may, before it is used for the purpose for which it is reserved, be carried out, with development consent, for any purpose.
Note—
If land, other than land specified in the Table to subclause (2), is required to be acquired under the owner-initiated acquisition provisions, the Minister for Planning is required to take action to enable the designation of the acquiring authority under this clause. Pending the designation of the acquiring authority for that land, the acquiring authority is to be the authority determined by order of the Minister for Planning (see section 21 of the Land Acquisition (Just Terms Compensation) Act 1991).
5.2   Classification and reclassification of public land
(1)  The objective of this clause is to enable the Council to classify or reclassify public land as “operational land” or “community land” in accordance with Part 2 of Chapter 6 of the Local Government Act 1993.
Note—
Under the Local Government Act 1993, “public land” is generally land vested in or under the control of a council (other than roads and certain Crown land). The classification or reclassification of public land may also be made by a resolution of the Council under section 31, 32 or 33 of the Local Government Act 1993. Section 30 of that Act enables this Plan to discharge trusts on which public reserves are held if the land is reclassified under this Plan as operational land.
(2)  The public land described in Part 1 or Part 2 of Schedule 4 is classified, or reclassified, as operational land for the purposes of the Local Government Act 1993.
(3)  The public land described in Part 3 of Schedule 4 is classified, or reclassified, as community land for the purposes of the Local Government Act 1993.
(4)  The public land described in Part 1 of Schedule 4—
(a)  does not cease to be a public reserve to the extent (if any) that it is a public reserve, and
(b)  continues to be affected by any trusts, estates, interests, dedications, conditions, restrictions or covenants that affected the land before its classification, or reclassification, as operational land.
(5)  The public land described in Part 2 of Schedule 4, to the extent (if any) that it is a public reserve, ceases to be a public reserve when the description of the land is inserted into that Part and is discharged from all trusts, estates, interests, dedications, conditions, restrictions and covenants affecting the land or any part of the land, except—
(a)  those (if any) specified for the land in Column 3 of Part 2 of Schedule 4, and
(b)  any reservations that except land out of the Crown grant relating to the land, and
(c)  reservations of minerals (within the meaning of the Crown Land Management Act 2016).
Note—
In accordance with section 30(2) of the Local Government Act 1993, the approval of the Governor to subclause (5) applying to the public land concerned is required before the description of the land is inserted in Part 2 of Schedule 4.
5.3   Development near zone boundaries
(1)  The objective of this clause is to provide flexibility where the investigation of a site and its surroundings reveals that a use allowed on the other side of a zone boundary would enable a more logical and appropriate development of the site and be compatible with the planning objectives and land uses for the adjoining zone.
(2)  This clause applies to so much of any land that is within the relevant distance of a boundary between any 2 zones. The relevant distance is—
(a)  40 metres between Zones R1 General Residential and E1 Local Centre,
(b)  100 metres between Zones RU1 Primary Production and RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  100 metres between Zones RU1 Primary Production and RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  100 metres between Zones RU2 Rural Landscape and RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(e)  20 metres between Zones SP1 Special Activities, SP2 Infrastructure and any other zone to which this clause applies.
(3)  This clause does not apply to—
(a)  land in Zone RE1 Public Recreation, Zone C1 National Parks and Nature Reserves, Zone C2 Environmental Conservation, Zone C3 Environmental Management or Zone W1 Natural Waterways, or
(b)  land within the coastal zone, or
(c)  land proposed to be developed for the purpose of sex services or restricted premises.
(4)  Despite the provisions of this Plan relating to the purposes for which development may be carried out, development consent may be granted to development of land to which this clause applies for any purpose that may be carried out in the adjoining zone, but only if the consent authority is satisfied that—
(a)  the development is not inconsistent with the objectives for development in both zones, and
(b)  the carrying out of the development is desirable due to compatible land use planning, infrastructure capacity and other planning principles relating to the efficient and timely development of land.
(5)  This clause does not prescribe a development standard that may be varied under this Plan.
cl 5.3: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [29]; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[9].
5.4   Controls relating to miscellaneous permissible uses
(1) Bed and breakfast accommodation If development for the purposes of bed and breakfast accommodation is permitted under this Plan, the accommodation that is provided to guests must consist of no more than 4 bedrooms.
Note—
Any such development that provides for a certain number of guests or rooms may involve a change in the class of building under the Building Code of Australia.
(2) Home businesses If development for the purposes of a home business is permitted under this Plan, the carrying on of the business must not involve the use of more than 50 square metres of floor area.
(3) Home industries If development for the purposes of a home industry is permitted under this Plan, the carrying on of the home industry must not involve the use of more than 50 square metres of floor area.
(4) Industrial retail outlets If development for the purposes of an industrial retail outlet is permitted under this Plan, the retail floor area must not exceed—
(a)  25% of the gross floor area of the industry or rural industry located on the same land as the retail outlet, or
(b)  400 square metres,
whichever is the lesser.
(5) Farm stay accommodation If development for the purposes of farm stay accommodation is permitted under this Plan, the accommodation that is provided to guests must consist of no more than 4 bedrooms in buildings.
(6) Kiosks If development for the purposes of a kiosk is permitted under this Plan, the gross floor area must not exceed 10 square metres.
(7) Neighbourhood shops If development for the purposes of a neighbourhood shop is permitted under this Plan, the retail floor area must not exceed 100 square metres.
(7AA) Neighbourhood supermarkets If development for the purposes of a neighbourhood supermarket is permitted under this Plan, the gross floor area must not exceed 1,000 square metres.
(8) Roadside stalls If development for the purposes of a roadside stall is permitted under this Plan, the gross floor area must not exceed 9 square metres.
(9) Secondary dwellings on land other than land in a rural zone If development for the purposes of a secondary dwelling is permitted under this Plan on land other than land in a rural zone, the total floor area of the dwelling, excluding any area used for parking, must not exceed whichever of the following is the greater—
(a)  60 square metres,
(b)  25% of the total floor area of the principal dwelling.
(10) Artisan food and drink industry exclusion If development for the purposes of an artisan food and drink industry is permitted under this Plan in Zone E3 Productivity Support, Zone E4 General Industrial, Zone E5 Heavy Industrial, Zone W4 Working Waterfront or a rural zone, the floor area used for retail sales (not including any cafe or restaurant area) must not exceed—
(a)  25% of the gross floor area of the industry, or
(b)  400 square metres,
whichever is the lesser.
cl 5.4: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [33] [34]; 2018 (406), Sch 1.10 [1] [2]; 2023 (458), Sch 1[1].
5.5   Controls relating to secondary dwellings on land in a rural zone
If development for the purposes of a secondary dwelling is permitted under this Plan on land in a rural zone—
(a)  the total floor area of the dwelling, excluding any area used for parking, must not exceed whichever of the following is the greater—
(i)  100 square metres,
(ii)  50% of the total floor area of the principal dwelling, and
(b)  [Not adopted]
cl 5.5: Subst 2021 (714), Sch 11.3.
5.6   Architectural roof features
[Not adopted]
5.7   Development below mean high water mark
(1)  The objective of this clause is to ensure appropriate environmental assessment for development carried out on land covered by tidal waters.
(2)  Development consent is required to carry out development on any land below the mean high water mark of any body of water subject to tidal influence (including the bed of any such water).
5.8   Conversion of fire alarms
(1)  This clause applies to a fire alarm system that can be monitored by Fire and Rescue NSW or by a private service provider.
(2)  The following development may be carried out, but only with development consent—
(a)  converting a fire alarm system from connection with the alarm monitoring system of Fire and Rescue NSW to connection with the alarm monitoring system of a private service provider,
(b)  converting a fire alarm system from connection with the alarm monitoring system of a private service provider to connection with the alarm monitoring system of another private service provider,
(c)  converting a fire alarm system from connection with the alarm monitoring system of a private service provider to connection with a different alarm monitoring system of the same private service provider.
(3)  Development to which subclause (2) applies is complying development if it consists only of—
(a)  internal alterations to a building, or
(b)  internal alterations to a building together with the mounting of an antenna, and any support structure, on an external wall or roof of a building so as to occupy a space of not more than 450mm × 100mm × 100mm.
(4)  A complying development certificate for any such complying development is subject to a condition that any building work may only be carried out between 7.00 am and 6.00 pm on Monday to Friday and between 7.00 am and 5.00 pm on Saturday, and must not be carried out on a Sunday or a public holiday.
(5)  In this clause—
private service provider means a person or body that has entered into an agreement that is in force with Fire and Rescue NSW to monitor fire alarm systems.
5.9   Dwelling house or secondary dwelling affected by natural disaster
[Not adopted]
cl 5.9: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [35].
5.9AA   (Repealed)
5.10   Heritage conservation
Note—
Heritage items (if any) are listed and described in Schedule 5. Heritage conservation areas (if any) are shown on the Heritage Map as well as being described in Schedule 5.
(1) Objectives The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to conserve the environmental heritage of Bellingen,
(b)  to conserve the heritage significance of heritage items and heritage conservation areas, including associated fabric, settings and views,
(c)  to conserve archaeological sites,
(d)  to conserve Aboriginal objects and Aboriginal places of heritage significance.
(2) Requirement for consent Development consent is required for any of the following—
(a)  demolishing or moving any of the following or altering the exterior of any of the following (including, in the case of a building, making changes to its detail, fabric, finish or appearance)—
(i)  a heritage item,
(ii)  an Aboriginal object,
(iii)  a building, work, relic or tree within a heritage conservation area,
(b)  altering a heritage item that is a building by making structural changes to its interior or by making changes to anything inside the item that is specified in Schedule 5 in relation to the item,
(c)  disturbing or excavating an archaeological site while knowing, or having reasonable cause to suspect, that the disturbance or excavation will or is likely to result in a relic being discovered, exposed, moved, damaged or destroyed,
(d)  disturbing or excavating an Aboriginal place of heritage significance,
(e)  erecting a building on land—
(i)  on which a heritage item is located or that is within a heritage conservation area, or
(ii)  on which an Aboriginal object is located or that is within an Aboriginal place of heritage significance,
(f)  subdividing land—
(i)  on which a heritage item is located or that is within a heritage conservation area, or
(ii)  on which an Aboriginal object is located or that is within an Aboriginal place of heritage significance.
(3) When consent not required However, development consent under this clause is not required if—
(a)  the applicant has notified the consent authority of the proposed development and the consent authority has advised the applicant in writing before any work is carried out that it is satisfied that the proposed development—
(i)  is of a minor nature or is for the maintenance of the heritage item, Aboriginal object, Aboriginal place of heritage significance or archaeological site or a building, work, relic, tree or place within the heritage conservation area, and
(ii)  would not adversely affect the heritage significance of the heritage item, Aboriginal object, Aboriginal place, archaeological site or heritage conservation area, or
(b)  the development is in a cemetery or burial ground and the proposed development—
(i)  is the creation of a new grave or monument, or excavation or disturbance of land for the purpose of conserving or repairing monuments or grave markers, and
(ii)  would not cause disturbance to human remains, relics, Aboriginal objects in the form of grave goods, or to an Aboriginal place of heritage significance, or
(c)  the development is limited to the removal of a tree or other vegetation that the Council is satisfied is a risk to human life or property, or
(d)  the development is exempt development.
(4) Effect of proposed development on heritage significance The consent authority must, before granting consent under this clause in respect of a heritage item or heritage conservation area, consider the effect of the proposed development on the heritage significance of the item or area concerned. This subclause applies regardless of whether a heritage management document is prepared under subclause (5) or a heritage conservation management plan is submitted under subclause (6).
(5) Heritage assessment The consent authority may, before granting consent to any development—
(a)  on land on which a heritage item is located, or
(b)  on land that is within a heritage conservation area, or
(c)  on land that is within the vicinity of land referred to in paragraph (a) or (b),
require a heritage management document to be prepared that assesses the extent to which the carrying out of the proposed development would affect the heritage significance of the heritage item or heritage conservation area concerned.
(6) Heritage conservation management plans The consent authority may require, after considering the heritage significance of a heritage item and the extent of change proposed to it, the submission of a heritage conservation management plan before granting consent under this clause.
(7) Archaeological sites The consent authority must, before granting consent under this clause to the carrying out of development on an archaeological site (other than land listed on the State Heritage Register or to which an interim heritage order under the Heritage Act 1977 applies)—
(a)  notify the Heritage Council of its intention to grant consent, and
(b)  take into consideration any response received from the Heritage Council within 28 days after the notice is sent.
(8) Aboriginal places of heritage significance The consent authority must, before granting consent under this clause to the carrying out of development in an Aboriginal place of heritage significance—
(a)  consider the effect of the proposed development on the heritage significance of the place and any Aboriginal object known or reasonably likely to be located at the place by means of an adequate investigation and assessment (which may involve consideration of a heritage impact statement), and
(b)  notify the local Aboriginal communities, in writing or in such other manner as may be appropriate, about the application and take into consideration any response received within 28 days after the notice is sent.
(9) Demolition of nominated State heritage items The consent authority must, before granting consent under this clause for the demolition of a nominated State heritage item—
(a)  notify the Heritage Council about the application, and
(b)  take into consideration any response received from the Heritage Council within 28 days after the notice is sent.
(10) Conservation incentives The consent authority may grant consent to development for any purpose of a building that is a heritage item or of the land on which such a building is erected, or for any purpose on an Aboriginal place of heritage significance, even though development for that purpose would otherwise not be allowed by this Plan, if the consent authority is satisfied that—
(a)  the conservation of the heritage item or Aboriginal place of heritage significance is facilitated by the granting of consent, and
(b)  the proposed development is in accordance with a heritage management document that has been approved by the consent authority, and
(c)  the consent to the proposed development would require that all necessary conservation work identified in the heritage management document is carried out, and
(d)  the proposed development would not adversely affect the heritage significance of the heritage item, including its setting, or the heritage significance of the Aboriginal place of heritage significance, and
(e)  the proposed development would not have any significant adverse effect on the amenity of the surrounding area.
5.11   Bush fire hazard reduction
Bush fire hazard reduction work authorised by the Rural Fires Act 1997 may be carried out on any land without development consent.
Note—
The Rural Fires Act 1997 also makes provision relating to the carrying out of development on bush fire prone land.
5.12   Infrastructure development and use of existing buildings of the Crown
(1)  This Plan does not restrict or prohibit, or enable the restriction or prohibition of, the carrying out of any development, by or on behalf of a public authority, that is permitted to be carried out with or without development consent, or that is exempt development, under State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021, Chapter 2.
(2)  This Plan does not restrict or prohibit, or enable the restriction or prohibition of, the use of existing buildings of the Crown by the Crown.
5.13   Eco-tourist facilities
[Not applicable]
cl 5.13: Ins 2011 (363), Sch 4 [36].
5.14   Siding Spring Observatory—maintaining dark sky
[Not adopted]
5.15   Defence communications facility
[Not adopted]
5.16   Subdivision of, or dwellings on, land in certain rural, residential or conservation zones
(1)  The objective of this clause is to minimise potential land use conflict between existing and proposed development on land in the rural, residential or conservation zones concerned (particularly between residential land uses and other rural land uses).
(2)  This clause applies to land in the following zones—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  Zone RU3 Forestry,
(d)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(e)  Zone RU6 Transition,
(f)  Zone R5 Large Lot Residential,
(g)  Zone C2 Environmental Conservation,
(h)  Zone C3 Environmental Management,
(i)  Zone C4 Environmental Living.
(3)  A consent authority must take into account the matters specified in subclause (4) in determining whether to grant development consent to development on land to which this clause applies for either of the following purposes—
(a)  subdivision of land proposed to be used for the purposes of a dwelling,
(b)  erection of a dwelling.
(4)  The following matters are to be taken into account—
(a)  the existing uses and approved uses of land in the vicinity of the development,
(b)  whether or not the development is likely to have a significant impact on land uses that, in the opinion of the consent authority, are likely to be preferred and the predominant land uses in the vicinity of the development,
(c)  whether or not the development is likely to be incompatible with a use referred to in paragraph (a) or (b),
(d)  any measures proposed by the applicant to avoid or minimise any incompatibility referred to in paragraph (c).
5.17   Artificial waterbodies in environmentally sensitive areas in areas of operation of irrigation corporations
[Not applicable]
5.18   Intensive livestock agriculture
(1)  The objectives of this clause are—
(a)  to ensure appropriate environmental assessment of development for the purpose of intensive livestock agriculture that is permitted with consent under this Plan, and
(b)  to provide for certain capacity thresholds below which development consent is not required for that development subject to certain restrictions as to location.
(2)  This clause applies if development for the purpose of intensive livestock agriculture is permitted with consent under this Plan.
(3)  In determining whether or not to grant development consent under this Plan to development for the purpose of intensive livestock agriculture, the consent authority must take the following into consideration—
(a)  the adequacy of the information provided in the statement of environmental effects or (if the development is designated development) the environmental impact statement accompanying the development application,
(b)  the potential for odours to adversely impact on the amenity of residences or other land uses within the vicinity of the site,
(c)  the potential for the pollution of surface water and ground water,
(d)  the potential for the degradation of soils,
(e)  the measures proposed to mitigate any potential adverse impacts,
(f)  the suitability of the site in the circumstances,
(g)  whether the applicant has indicated an intention to comply with relevant industry codes of practice for the health and welfare of animals,
(h)  the consistency of the proposal with, and any reasons for departing from, the environmental planning and assessment aspects of any guidelines for the establishment and operation of relevant types of intensive livestock agriculture published, and made available to the consent authority, by the Department of Primary Industries (within the Department of Industry) and approved by the Planning Secretary.
(4)  Despite any other provision of this Plan, development for the purpose of intensive livestock agriculture may be carried out without development consent if—
(a)  the development is of a type specified in subclause (5), and
(b)  the consent authority is satisfied that the development will not be located—
(i)  in an environmentally sensitive area, or
(ii)  within 100 metres of a natural watercourse, or
(iii)  in a drinking water catchment, or
(iv)  within 500 metres of any dwelling that is not associated with the development, or a residential zone, or
(v)  for a poultry farm used for breeding poultry—within 5km of another poultry farm, or
(vi)  for a poultry farm not used for breeding poultry—
(A)  within 5km of a poultry farm used for breeding poultry, or
(B)  within 1km of a poultry farm not used for breeding poultry, or
(vii)  for a pig farm—within 3km of another pig farm.
(5)  The following types of development are specified for the purposes of subclause (4)—
(a)  a cattle feedlot having a capacity to accommodate fewer than 50 head of cattle,
(b)  a goat feedlot having a capacity to accommodate fewer than 200 goats,
(c)  a sheep feedlot having a capacity to accommodate fewer than 200 sheep,
(d)  a pig farm having a capacity to accommodate fewer than 20 breeding sows, or fewer than 200 pigs (of which fewer than 20 may be breeding sows),
(e)  a dairy (restricted) having a capacity to accommodate fewer than 50 dairy cows,
(f)  a poultry farm having a capacity to accommodate fewer than 1,000 birds for meat or egg production (or both).
(6)  For the avoidance of doubt, subclause (4) does not apply to development that is prohibited or that may be carried out without development consent under this or any other environmental planning instrument.
(7)  In this clause—
environmentally sensitive area has the same meaning as in clause 1.5 of State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008.
residential zone means Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots, Zone RU5 Village, Zone RU6 Transition, Zone R1 General Residential, Zone R2 Low Density Residential, Zone R3 Medium Density Residential, Zone R4 High Density Residential, Zone R5 Large Lot Residential, Zone E3 Productivity Support, Zone MU1 Mixed Use, Zone C3 Environmental Management or Zone C4 Environmental Living.
5.19   Pond-based, tank-based and oyster aquaculture
(1) Objectives The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to encourage sustainable oyster, pond-based and tank-based aquaculture in the State, namely, aquaculture development that uses, conserves and enhances the community’s resources so that the total quality of life now and in the future can be preserved and enhanced,
(b)  to set out the minimum site location and operational requirements for permissible pond-based and tank-based aquaculture development.
(2) Pond-based or tank-based aquaculture—matters of which consent authority must be satisfied before granting consent The consent authority must not grant development consent to carry out development for the purpose of pond-based aquaculture or tank-based aquaculture unless the consent authority is satisfied of the following—
(a)  that the development complies with the site location and operational requirements set out in Part 1 of Schedule 6 for the development,
(b)  in the case of—
(i)  pond-based aquaculture in Zone RU5 Village, Zone RU6 Transition, Zone R1 General Residential, Zone R2 Low Density Residential, Zone R3 Medium Density Residential, Zone R4 High Density Residential, Zone R5 Large Lot Residential, Zone E1 Local Centre, Zone E2 Commercial Centre, Zone E3 Productivity Support, Zone E4 General Industrial, Zone E5 Heavy Industrial or Zone MU1 Mixed Use—that the development is for the purpose of small scale aquarium fish production, and
(ii)  pond-based aquaculture in Zone C3 Environmental Management or Zone C4 Environmental Living—that the development is for the purpose of extensive aquaculture, and
(iii)  tank-based aquaculture in Zone R1 General Residential, Zone R2 Low Density Residential, Zone R3 Medium Density Residential, Zone R4 High Density Residential, Zone R5 Large Lot Residential, Zone C3 Environmental Management or Zone C4 Environmental Living—that the development is for the purpose of small scale aquarium fish production, and
(iv)  pond-based aquaculture or tank-based aquaculture in Zone W1 Natural Waterways, Zone W2 Recreational Waterways or Zone W3 Working Waterways—that the development will use waterways to source water.
(3)  The requirements set out in Part 1 of Schedule 6 are minimum requirements and do not limit the matters a consent authority is required to take into consideration under the Act or the conditions that it may impose on any development consent.
(4) Extensive pond-based aquaculture permitted without consent in certain zones Development for the purpose of pond-based aquaculture, that is also extensive aquaculture, may be carried out without development consent if—
(a)  the development is carried out in Zone RU1 Primary Production, Zone RU2 Rural Landscape, Zone RU3 Forestry, Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots or Zone RU6 Transition, and
(b)  the development complies with the site location requirements and operational requirements set out in Part 2 of Schedule 6.
(5) Oyster aquaculture—additional matters that consent authority must consider in determining a development application In determining a development application for development for the purpose of oyster aquaculture, the consent authority must consider—
(a)  any provisions of any aquaculture industry development plan that are relevant to the subject of the development application, and
(b)  the NSW Oyster Industry Sustainable Aquaculture Strategy.
(6) Oyster aquaculture permitted without consent in priority oyster aquaculture areas Development for the purpose of oyster aquaculture may be carried out without development consent—
(a)  on land that is wholly within a priority oyster aquaculture area, or
(b)  on land that is partly within and partly outside a priority oyster aquaculture area, but only if the land outside the area is no more than 0.1 hectare in area.
(7) Definitions In this clause—
aquaculture industry development plan means an aquaculture industry development plan published under Part 6 of the Fisheries Management Act 1994.
extensive aquaculture has the same meaning as in the Fisheries Management (Aquaculture) Regulation 2017.
NSW Oyster Industry Sustainable Aquaculture Strategy means the third edition of the publication of that title, as published in 2016 by the Department of Primary Industries (within the Department of Industry).
priority oyster aquaculture area means an area identified as a priority oyster aquaculture area on a map referred to in Chapter 5.3 of the NSW Oyster Industry Sustainable Aquaculture Strategy, being a map a copy of which is held in the head office of the Department of Primary Industries (within the Department of Industry) and published on that Department’s website.
5.20   Standards that cannot be used to refuse consent—playing and performing music
(1)  The consent authority must not refuse consent to development in relation to licensed premises on the following grounds—
(a)  the playing or performance of music, including the following—
(i)  the genre of music played or performed, or
(ii)  whether the music played or performed is live or amplified, or
(iii)  whether the music played or performed is original music, or
(iv)  the number of musicians or live entertainment acts playing or performing, or
(v)  the type of instruments played,
(b)  whether dancing occurs,
(c)  the presence or use of a dance floor or another area ordinarily used for dancing,
(d)  the direction in which a stage for players or performers faces,
(e)  the decorations to be used, including, for example, mirror balls, or lighting used by players or performers.
(2)  The consent authority must not refuse consent to development in relation to licensed premises on the grounds of noise caused by the playing or performance of music, if the consent authority is satisfied the noise may be managed and minimised to an acceptable level.
(3)  In this clause—
licensed premises has the same meaning as in the Liquor Act 2007.
5.21   Flood planning
(1)  The objectives of this clause are as follows—
(a)  to minimise the flood risk to life and property associated with the use of land,
(b)  to allow development on land that is compatible with the flood function and behaviour on the land, taking into account projected changes as a result of climate change,
(c)  to avoid adverse or cumulative impacts on flood behaviour and the environment,
(d)  to enable the safe occupation and efficient evacuation of people in the event of a flood.
(2)  Development consent must not be granted to development on land the consent authority considers to be within the flood planning area unless the consent authority is satisfied the development—
(a)  is compatible with the flood function and behaviour on the land, and
(b)  will not adversely affect flood behaviour in a way that results in detrimental increases in the potential flood affectation of other development or properties, and
(c)  will not adversely affect the safe occupation and efficient evacuation of people or exceed the capacity of existing evacuation routes for the surrounding area in the event of a flood, and
(d)  incorporates appropriate measures to manage risk to life in the event of a flood, and
(e)  will not adversely affect the environment or cause avoidable erosion, siltation, destruction of riparian vegetation or a reduction in the stability of river banks or watercourses.
(3)  In deciding whether to grant development consent on land to which this clause applies, the consent authority must consider the following matters—
(a)  the impact of the development on projected changes to flood behaviour as a result of climate change,
(b)  the intended design and scale of buildings resulting from the development,
(c)  whether the development incorporates measures to minimise the risk to life and ensure the safe evacuation of people in the event of a flood,
(d)  the potential to modify, relocate or remove buildings resulting from development if the surrounding area is impacted by flooding or coastal erosion.
(4)  A word or expression used in this clause has the same meaning as it has in the Considering Flooding in Land Use Planning Guideline unless it is otherwise defined in this clause.
(5)  In this clause—
Considering Flooding in Land Use Planning Guideline means the Considering Flooding in Land Use Planning Guideline published on the Department’s website on 14 July 2021.
flood planning area has the same meaning as it has in the Floodplain Development Manual.
Floodplain Development Manual means the Floodplain Development Manual(ISBN 0 7347 5476 0) published by the NSW Government in April 2005.
5.22   Special flood considerations
[Not adopted]
5.23   Public bushland
[Not adopted]
5.24   Farm stay accommodation
[Not adopted]
5.25   Farm gate premises
[Not adopted]
Part 6 Urban release areas
6.1   Arrangements for designated State public infrastructure
(1)  The objective of this clause is to require satisfactory arrangements to be made for the provision of designated State public infrastructure before the subdivision of land in an urban release area to satisfy needs that arise from development on the land, but only if the land is developed intensively for urban purposes.
(2)  Development consent must not be granted for the subdivision of land in an urban release area if the subdivision would create a lot smaller than the minimum lot size permitted on the land immediately before the land became, or became part of, an urban release area, unless the Director-General has certified in writing to the consent authority that satisfactory arrangements have been made to contribute to the provision of designated State public infrastructure in relation to that lot.
(3)  Subclause (2) does not apply to—
(a)  any lot identified in the certificate as a residue lot, or
(b)  any lot to be created by a subdivision of land that was the subject of a previous development consent granted in accordance with this clause, or
(c)  any lot that is proposed in the development application to be reserved or dedicated for public open space, public roads, public utility undertakings, educational facilities or any other public purpose, or
(d)  a subdivision for the purpose only of rectifying an encroachment on any existing lot.
(4)  This clause does not apply to land in an urban release area if all or any part of the land is in a region within the meaning of the Act, Division 7.1, Subdivision 4.
cl 6.1: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [37]; 2019 (621), Sch 5[5]; 2023 (554), Sch 1.
6.2   Development control plan
(1)  The objective of this clause is to ensure that development on land in an urban release area occurs in a logical and cost-effective manner, in accordance with a staging plan and only after a development control plan that includes specific controls has been prepared for the land.
(2)  Development consent must not be granted for development on land in an urban release area unless a development control plan that provides for the matters specified in subclause (3) has been prepared for the land.
(3)  The development control plan must provide for all of the following—
(a)  a staging plan for the timely and efficient release of urban land making provision for necessary infrastructure and sequencing,
(b)  an overall transport movement hierarchy showing the major circulation routes and connections to achieve a simple and safe movement system for private vehicles, public transport, pedestrians and cyclists,
(c)  an overall landscaping strategy for the protection and enhancement of riparian areas and remnant vegetation, including visually prominent locations, and detailed landscaping requirements for both the public and private domain,
(d)  a network of passive and active recreational areas,
(e)  stormwater and water quality management controls,
(f)  amelioration of natural and environmental hazards, including bushfire, flooding and site contamination and, in relation to natural hazards, the safe occupation of, and the evacuation from, any land so affected,
(g)  detailed urban design controls for significant development sites,
(h)  measures to encourage higher density living around transport, open space and service nodes,
(i)  measures to accommodate and control appropriate neighbourhood commercial and retail uses,
(j)  suitably located public facilities and services, including provision for appropriate traffic management facilities and parking.
(4)  Subclause (2) does not apply to any of the following development—
(a)  a subdivision for the purpose of a realignment of boundaries that does not create additional lots,
(b)  a subdivision of land if any of the lots proposed to be created is to be reserved or dedicated for public open space, public roads or any other public or environmental protection purpose,
(c)  a subdivision of land in a zone in which the erection of structures is prohibited,
(d)  proposed development on land that is of a minor nature only, if the consent authority is of the opinion that the carrying out of the proposed development would be consistent with the objectives of the zone in which the land is situated.
6.3   Relationship between Part and remainder of Plan
A provision of this Part prevails over any other provision of this Plan to the extent of any inconsistency.
Part 7 Additional local provisions
7.1   Acid sulfate soils
(1)  The objective of this clause is to ensure that development does not disturb, expose or drain acid sulfate soils and cause environmental damage.
(2)  Development consent is required for the carrying out of works described in the Table to this subclause on land shown on the Acid Sulfate Soils Map as being of the class specified for those works.
Class of land
Works
1
Any works.
2
Works below the natural ground surface.
Works by which the watertable is likely to be lowered.
3
Works more than 1 metre below the natural ground surface.
Works by which the watertable is likely to be lowered more than 1 metre below the natural ground surface.
4
Works more than 2 metres below the natural ground surface.
Works by which the watertable is likely to be lowered more than 2 metres below the natural ground surface.
5
Works within 500 metres of adjacent Class 1, 2, 3 or 4 land that is below 5 metres Australian Height Datum and by which the watertable is likely to be lowered below 1 metre Australian Height Datum on adjacent Class 1, 2, 3 or 4 land.
(3)  Development consent must not be granted under this clause for the carrying out of works unless an acid sulfate soils management plan has been prepared for the proposed works in accordance with the Acid Sulfate Soils Manual and has been provided to the consent authority.
(4)  Despite subclause (2), development consent is not required under this clause for the carrying out of works if—
(a)  a preliminary assessment of the proposed works prepared in accordance with the Acid Sulfate Soils Manual indicates that an acid sulfate soils management plan is not required for the works, and
(b)  the preliminary assessment has been provided to the consent authority and the consent authority has confirmed the assessment by notice in writing to the person proposing to carry out the works.
(5)  Despite subclause (2), development consent is not required under this clause for the carrying out of any of the following works by a public authority (including ancillary work such as excavation, construction of access ways or the supply of power)—
(a)  emergency work, being the repair or replacement of the works of the public authority required to be carried out urgently because the works have been damaged, have ceased to function or pose a risk to the environment or to public health and safety,
(b)  routine maintenance work, being the periodic inspection, cleaning, repair or replacement of the works of the public authority (other than work that involves the disturbance of more than 1 tonne of soil),
(c)  minor work, being work that costs less than $20,000 (other than drainage work).
(6)  Despite subclause (2), development consent is not required under this clause to carry out any works if—
(a)  the works involve the disturbance of less than 1 tonne of soil, such as occurs in carrying out agriculture, the construction or maintenance of drains, extractive industries, dredging, the construction of artificial water bodies (including canals, dams and detention basins) or foundations or flood mitigation works, or
(b)  the works are not likely to lower the watertable.
7.2   Earthworks
(1)  The objective of this clause is to allow earthworks of a minor nature without separate development consent.
(2)  Development consent is required for earthworks unless—
(a)  the work is exempt development under this Plan or another applicable environmental planning instrument, or
(b)  the work is ancillary to other development for which development consent has been given.
(3)  Before granting development consent for earthworks, the consent authority must consider the following matters—
(a)  the likely disruption of, or any detrimental effect on, existing drainage patterns and soil stability in the locality,
(b)  the effect of the proposed development on the likely future use or redevelopment of the land,
(c)  the quality of the fill or the soil to be excavated, or both,
(d)  the effect of the proposed development on the existing and likely amenity of adjoining properties,
(e)  the source of any fill material and the destination of any excavated material,
(f)  the likelihood of disturbing relics,
(g)  the proximity to and potential for adverse impacts on any watercourse, drinking water catchment or environmentally sensitive area.
Note—
The National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974, particularly section 86, deals with disturbing or excavating land and Aboriginal objects.
7.3   (Repealed)
cl 7.3: Rep 2021 (225), Sch 1.
7.4   Water
(1)  The objective of this clause is to maintain the hydrological functions of riparian land waterways and aquifers, including protecting—
(a)  water quality, and
(b)  natural water flows, and
(c)  the stability of the bed and banks of waterways.
(2)  This clause applies to the following land—
(a)  land identified as “Watercourses-tidal” or “Waterway” on the Natural Resources Sensitivity—Water Map,
(b)  land within 50 metres of land in Zone W1 Natural Waterways or W2 Recreational Waterways,
(c)  land within 50 metres of the bank or shore (measured horizontally from the top of the bank or shore) of any waterway identified on the Natural Resources Sensitivity—Water Map.
(3)  Before determining a development application for land to which this clause applies, the consent authority must consider any adverse impact from the proposed development on the following—
(a)  the water quality of receiving waters,
(b)  the natural flow regime,
(c)  the natural flow paths of waterways,
(d)  the stability of the bed, shore and banks of waterways.
(4)  Development consent must not be granted to development on land to which this clause applies unless the consent authority is satisfied that—
(a)  the development is designed, sited and will be managed to avoid any adverse environmental impact, or
(b)  if that impact cannot be avoided—the development is designed, sited and will be managed to minimise that impact, or
(c)  if that impact cannot be minimised—the development will be managed to mitigate that impact.
7.5   Biodiversity
(1)  The objective of this clause is to maintain terrestrial and aquatic biodiversity including—
(a)  protecting native fauna and flora, and
(b)  protecting the ecological processes necessary for their continued existence, and
(c)  encouraging the recovery of native fauna and flora and their habitats.
(2)  This clause applies to land identified as “Sensitive land” on the Natural Resources Sensitivity—Biodiversity Map.
(3)  Before determining a development application for land to which this clause applies, the consent authority must consider any adverse impact from the proposed development on the following—
(a)  native ecological communities,
(b)  the habitat of any threatened species, populations or ecological community,
(c)  regionally significant species of fauna and flora or habitat,
(d)  habitat elements providing connectivity.
(4)  Development consent must not be granted to development on land to which this clause applies unless the consent authority is satisfied that—
(a)  the development is designed, sited and will be managed to avoid any adverse environmental impact, or
(b)  if that impact cannot be avoided—the development is designed, sited and will be managed to minimise that impact, or
(c)  if that impact cannot be minimised—the development will be managed to mitigate that impact.
7.6   Development in the vicinity of identified mineral resource areas
(1)  The objective of this clause is to identify the location of significant resources of minerals, petroleum or extractive materials for the purposes of State Environmental Planning Policy (Resources and Energy) 2021, section 2.19.
(2)  The land shown as “Identified resource” on the Mineral Resource Area Map is the land, for the purposes of this environmental planning instrument, to which State Environmental Planning Policy (Resources and Energy) 2021, section 2.19 applies.
cl 7.6: Am 2022 (72), Sch 1.9.
7.7   Redevelopment of caravan parks and manufactured home estates
(1)  The objective of this clause is to ensure that the redevelopment of caravan parks and manufactured home estates in Bellingen is carried out in a way that does not reduce the availability of affordable housing in Bellingen.
(2)  Development consent must not be granted to an application for the redevelopment of a caravan park or manufactured home estate in Bellingen unless the consent authority has considered the following matters—
(a)  whether the redevelopment is likely to reduce the number, size and location of long-term sites allowed by any approval that applies to that park under Division 2 of Part 3 of the Local Government (Manufactured Home Estates, Caravan Parks, Camping Grounds and Moveable Dwellings) Regulation 2005,
(b)  whether the redevelopment is likely to reduce the availability of affordable housing in Bellingen,
(c)  whether there is sufficient comparable affordable housing in Bellingen to satisfy the demand for such housing,
(d)  whether the redevelopment is likely to cause adverse social and economic effects on the long term residents of the park or estate, or the general community.
7.8   Tourism development in rural and environmental zones
(1)  The objective of this clause is to encourage tourism development on land in rural and environmental zones in a way that does not adversely impact on agricultural production or the scenic or environmental values of the land.
(2)  This clause applies to land in the following zones—
(a)  Zone RU1 Primary Production,
(b)  Zone RU2 Rural Landscape,
(c)  Zone RU4 Primary Production Small Lots,
(d)  Zone C3 Environmental Management.
(3)  Development consent must not be granted to tourism development on land in a zone to which this clause applies unless the consent authority is satisfied that the development—
(a)  is, or will be, serviced by adequate access roads taking into account the scale of the development, and
(b)  will complement the rural or environmental attributes of the land and its surrounds,
(c)  will not have an adverse impact on agricultural production, amenity or the significant features of the surrounding natural environment.
(4)  Development consent must not be granted to the erection of residential accommodation for the owners or managers of tourism development on land to which this clause applies unless that accommodation is a dwelling house that would be permitted to be erected on that land under clause 4.2A.
(5)  Development consent must not be granted to the erection of residential accommodation or tourist and visitor accommodation on land to which this clause applies unless the erection of a dwelling house would be permitted on that land under clause 4.2A or Schedule 1.
(6)  Despite any other provision of this Plan, development consent may be granted for only one development for the purpose of bed and breakfast accommodation on any lot.
(7)  In this clause—
tourism development includes any of the following that is permissible in the zone to which the application applies—
(a)  bed and breakfast accommodation,
(b)  caravan parks,
(c)  cellar door premises,
(d)  charter and tourism boating facilities,
(e)  farm stay accommodation,
(f)  home industries,
(g)  information and education facilities,
(h)  kiosks,
(i)  markets,
(j)  recreation facilities (outdoor),
(k)  rural industries.
cl 7.8: Am 2011 (363), Sch 4 [29]; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[3].
7.9   Public utility infrastructure
(1)  Development consent must not be granted for development on land unless the Council is satisfied that any public utility infrastructure that is essential for the proposed development is available or that adequate arrangements have been made to make that infrastructure available when it is required.
(2)  This clause does not apply to development for the purpose of providing, extending, augmenting, maintaining or repairing any public utility infrastructure.
7.10   Development on certain land at Railway Street, Dorrigo
(1)  This clause applies to land at Railway Street, Dorrigo, being Lot 70, DP 1191049.
(2)  Development consent must not be granted to development for the purpose of seniors housing on the part of the land in Zone R1 General Residential unless the consent authority is satisfied that any construction or installation of a rainwater tank, or any landscaping, for that purpose on the part of the land in Zone E4 General Industrial will occur within 6 metres of the boundary between those 2 zones on the land.
cl 7.10: Ins 2014 (421), Sch 1 [1]. Am 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[10].
7.11   Minimum subdivision lot size for rural landsharing community development
(1)  Subdivision under the Community Land Development Act 2021 of rural landsharing community land is permitted with development consent.
(2)  A lot resulting from the subdivision of rural landsharing community land may be less than the minimum lot size shown on the Lot Size Map for the land if—
(a)  the total number of neighbourhood lots resulting from the subdivision does not exceed the number of dwelling sites specified in an existing development consent for the land, and
(b)  at least one lot resulting from the subdivision will comprise association property used for the purposes of recreation areas, environmental facilities, environmental protection works or agriculture, and
(c)  there is no more than one dwelling erected on each resulting neighbourhood lot.
(3)  Subclause (2)(c) does not apply to a neighbourhood lot if—
(a)  the neighbourhood lot is a residue lot, and
(b)  there are multiple dwellings erected on the neighbourhood lot in accordance with an existing development consent for the land.
(4)  Development consent must not be granted for the subdivision of rural landsharing community land unless the consent authority is satisfied of the following—
(a)  the subdivision will not impair the use of the land for agriculture or rural industries,
(b)  there will be on-site disposal and management of sewage for a dwelling on each lot,
(c)  the subdivision will not have an adverse impact on the scenic amenity or character of the rural environment,
(d)  the subdivision is not likely to cause land use conflicts with existing agricultural and other rural land uses on neighbouring land,
(e)  appropriate management measures are in place to ensure the protection and enhancement of the biodiversity of the land.
(5)  In this clause—
association property has the same meaning as in the Community Land Development Act 2021.
existing development consent means development consent for the purposes of 3 or more dwellings.
rural landsharing community land means land that, immediately before the commencement of this clause, is being used in accordance with an existing development consent.
cl 7.11: Ins 2023 (485), Sch 1[3].
Schedule 1 Additional permitted uses
(Clause 2.5)
1   Use of certain land at Church Street, Bellingen
(1)  This clause applies to land at 11–15 Church Street, Bellingen, being Lot 8, Sec 8, DP 758084.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a joinery is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
2   Use of certain land at Endeavour Drive, Bellingen
(1)  This clause applies to land at Endeavour Drive, Bellingen, being Lots 72–79, DP 785443.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a community title subdivision of the land is permitted with consent but only if the consent authority is satisfied that—
(a)  a geotechnical assessment prepared by a suitably qualified person indicates that the development, including the construction of access and the construction of dwellings is feasible having regard to the geotechnical constraints of the land, and
(b)  vehicular access will be along the common boundaries of lots in a community title arrangement with no less than 2 but no more than 3 lots per access way, and
(c)  no more than 3 lots will use shared access ways as their sole form of access to Endeavour Drive, and
(d)  access will be achieved to each lot in a safe and sustainable way, and
(e)  provision will be made for bin storage in the common land adjoining Endeavour Drive, and
(f)  any part of the land that is riparian land has been cleared of all weeds and regenerated in accordance with a plan prepared by a suitably qualified person, and
(g)  arrangements, satisfactory to the Council, have been made for the provision of water supply and drainage and the disposal of stormwater and sewage from the land.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
2A   Use of certain land at Railway Street, Dorrigo
(1)  This clause applies to land at Railway Street, Dorrigo, being Lot 70, DP 1191049.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a medical centre is permitted with development consent on the part of the land in Zone E4 General Industrial.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this clause.
3   Use of certain land at Whisky Creek Road, Dorrigo
(1)  This clause applies to land at 270 Whisky Creek Road, Dorrigo, being Lot 49, DP 752813.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
4   Use of certain land at Darley and Bains Road, North Dorrigo
(1)  This clause applies to land at 26 Darley and Bains Road, North Dorrigo, being Lot 234, DP 752830.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
4A   Use of certain land at 105 Cabans Road, Raleigh
(1)  This clause applies to land at 105 Cabans Road, Raleigh, being Lots 63, 224, 258 and 293, DP 755553.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permitted with development consent, if all the lots are consolidated into a single lot.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this clause.
5   Use of certain land at 753 North Bank Road, Raleigh
(1)  This clause applies to land at 753 North Bank Road, Raleigh, being Lot 295, DP 755553 and Lot 1, DP 572393.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permitted with consent, if both the lots are consolidated into a single lot.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
6   Use of certain land at Old Pacific Highway, Raleigh
(1)  This clause applies to land at 8564 Pacific Highway, Raleigh, being Lots 101 and 103, DP 1134065.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a residential care facility is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
7   Use of certain land at Darkwood Road, Thora
(1)  This clause applies to land at Darkwood Road, Thora, being Lot 3, DP 578284, Lot 4, DP 755542, Lot 2, DP 254805 and Lot 1, DP 47964.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permitted with consent on the land if all the lots are consolidated into a single lot.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
8   Use of certain land at Darkwood Road, Thora
(1)  This clause applies to land at Darkwood Road, Thora, being Lot 23, DP 755542.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
9   Use of certain land at Waterfall Way, Thora
(1)  This clause applies to land at 2233, 2237 and 2239 Waterfall Way, Thora, being Lots 6 and 7, DP 264514 and Lot 1, DP 416923.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house on each lot is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 6 August 2015.
10   (Repealed)
11   Use of certain land at Schnapper Beach Road, Urunga
(1)  This clause applies to land at Schnapper Beach Road, Urunga, being the land shown as “Land at Schnapper Beach Road Urunga” on the Additional Permitted Uses Map.
(2)  Development for the purpose of not more than 3 dwelling houses is permitted with consent.
(3)  Development consent under subclause (2) must not be granted after 5 years from the commencement of this Plan.
12   Use of certain land at Wollumbin Drive, Urunga
(1)  This clause applies to 52 and 54 Wollumbin Drive, Urunga, being Lots 2 and 3, DP 271191.
(2)  Development for the purpose of a dwelling house on each lot is permitted with consent.
13   Use of certain land at Darkwood Road, Darkwood
(1)  This clause applies to Lot 2, DP 755542, 975 Darkwood Road, Darkwood.
(2)  Development for the purposes of a single dwelling house is permitted with development consent.
sch 1: Am 2011 (578), Sch 1 [1]–[4]; 2014 (31), Sch 1 [4]; 2014 (421), Sch 1 [2]; 2019 (64), cl 4; 2022 (250), Sch 1[3]; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[11].
Schedule 2 Exempt development
(Clause 3.1)
Note 1—
State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008 specifies exempt development under that Policy. The Policy has State-wide application. This Schedule contains additional exempt development not specified in that Policy.
Note 2—
Exempt development may be carried out without the need for development consent under the Act. Such development is not exempt from any approval, licence, permit or authority that is required under any other Act and adjoining owners’ property rights and the common law still apply.
Access tracks and creek crossings
(1)  Must not be the principal driveway to a domestic garage or carport.
(2)  Must not be in Zone C1, C2, C3, W1 or W2.
(3)  Must only be for stock, pedestrian or vehicle movements within land held in the one ownership and for the purposes of normal property management and operation.
(4)  Must not require cut or fill more than 600mm below or above ground level (existing).
(5)  Must not involve the construction of a bridge or causeway or obstruct the flow of water.
Dams (on Zones RU1, RU2, RU4 and E4)
Must be authorised under the Water Management Act 2000.
Display and advertising of goods and services on footpaths
(1)  This clause applies to the use of tables and other structures or items on a footpath adjoining a road in respect of which the Council is the roads authority under the Roads Act 1993 for the purpose of displaying or advertising any goods or services for sale.
(2)  The following applies to the use to which this clause applies—
(a)  must relate to a lawful use of the land on which the goods or services are offered or advertised for sale,
(b)  the table or other structure or item in use must be erected and located in accordance with the Footpath Activities Policy adopted by the Council on 27 September 2017,
(c)  the goods or services must be displayed or advertised in accordance with the Footpath Activities Policy adopted by the Council on 27 September 2017.
Farm buildings—other than stock holding yards, grain silos and grain bunkers
Development that is exempt development under State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008, Part 2, Division 1, Subdivision 16, if constructed or installed on land in Zone C4.
Fuel tanks (on Zones RU1 or RU2)
(1)  Must not be on land subject to the discharge of a 1:100 ARI (average recurrent interval) flood event.
(2)  Must not be on land identified on the Natural Resources Sensitivity—Water Map or the Natural Resources Sensitivity—Biodiversity Map.
(3)  Maximum size 1,500L.
(4)  Must be above ground.
(5)  Must be located at least 50m from any property boundary.
(6)  Maximum height—3m.
(7)  Must be constructed of prefabricated metal, free-standing and erected in accordance with manufacturer’s specifications.
(8)  Must be kept in accordance with AS 1940–1993The storage and handling of flammable and combustible liquids.
(9)  Must be clear from power lines in accordance with relevant electricity authority requirements.
(10)  Only 1 per dwelling.
Signage—general requirements
(1)  Must not be on land subject to the discharge of a 1:100 ARI (average recurrent interval) flood event unless the sign is a temporary sign, a real estate sign or fixed to a building.
(2)  Must advertise only businesses or events that are operating legally.
(3)  Must be located on the land or premises to which the sign relates, unless it is a temporary sign and the consent of the owner of the property is obtained.
Note—
Sign erected on or over a public road requires consent under the Roads Act 1993.
(4)  Must not cover mechanical ventilation inlets or outlets.
(5)  Must be of a professional standard and finish.
(6)  Must not result in the total area of signage on a premises exceeding 5m2.
(7)  All signs painted on windows must not be opaque and must not cover more than 3m2 per premises.
(8)  Must not be located on any roof or above the line of any guttering, verandah or awning.
Note—
Signs on the fascia of the verandah or awning are included.
(9)  Must not be attached to a tree.
(10)  Must not cover more than 25% of any exterior wall.
(11)  Must not be illuminated.
(12)  Must not be suspended under an awning sign (unless in an employment zone) or a vertical or horizontal projecting wall sign.
(13)  If a free standing structure, must not be higher than 1.8m.
Signage—“A” frame signs on footpaths
(1)  This clause applies to “A” frame signage that is located on a footpath adjoining a road in respect of which the Council is the roads authority under the Roads Act 1993.
(2)  The following applies to signage to which this clause applies—
(a)  must relate to a lawful use of the land on which the sign is located,
(b)  must be erected and located in accordance with the Footpath Activities Policy adopted by the Council on 27 September 2017,
(c)  maximum of 1 per commercial premises,
(d)  must be located on a section of the footpath adjoining the building to which the sign relates.
Signage—business identification signs
(1)  Must meet the general requirements for signage.
(2)  Must only contain the name and occupation of the resident.
(3)  Maximum of 1 per premises.
(4)  Must be located on the premises to which the sign relates.
(5)  Maximum area—0.75m2.
(6)  Must not be on a heritage item or within a heritage conservation area.
Signage—real estate signs
(1)  Must meet the general requirements for signage.
(2)  May involve a heritage item or be located within a conservation area.
(3)  Must be located on the premises to which the sign relates.
(4)  Maximum of 1 sign per agent, with a maximum of 4 signs per premises.
(5)  Maximum area—
(a)  in residential and rural zones—1.2m × 0.6m for a standard sign and 1.2m × 0.9m for an auction sign, or
(b)  in Zone E4—2.5m2.
(6)  Must not be attached to a tree.
(7)  Must only be erected during the period for which the property is for sale or lease, except in the case of an auction sign, where the sign may be erected no more than four weeks before the auction date.
(8)  Must not be displayed more than 7 days after contracts are exchanged for the sale of the premises or the premises are leased.
Signage—suspended under awning signs in Zone E1
(1)  Must meet the general requirements for signage.
(2)  If over a public road, must be at least 600mm from kerb edge.
(3)  If located within Zone E1 in Urunga, may be illuminated, but must not include flashing lights.
(4)  Maximum of 1 per premises.
(5)  Must not be closer than 3m to another under awning sign, whether on the same property or not.
(6)  Maximum area—1.5m2.
(7)  If it extends over a public road, must be suspended at a height not less than 2.6m above ground level.
(8)  Any opening created must be weatherproofed.
(9)  Must not be located on a street frontage elevation of the building.
(10)  Must not be on a heritage item or within a heritage conservation area.
Signage—temporary signs for social, cultural, political or recreational events (other than erected by the Council)
(1)  Must meet the general requirements for signage.
(2)  Must not be commercial advertising, but may name the event sponsor.
(3)  Must not be displayed earlier than 28 days before the event or later than 7 days after the event.
(4)  Must be safely constructed and securely fixed to prevent a nuisance or hazard.
(5)  Must not be of a design (eg lettering size, style, number of words) or in a location that is a hazard to traffic.
sch 2: Am 2017 (653), Sch 1; 2022 (828), Sch 1.4[12]–[17]; 2023 (411), Sch 1[2].
Schedule 3 Complying development
(Clause 3.2)
Note—
State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008 specifies complying development and the complying development conditions for that development under that Policy. The Policy has State-wide application. This Schedule contains additional complying development not specified in that Policy.
Part 1 Types of development
(When this Plan was made this Part was blank)
Part 2 Complying development certificate conditions
Note—
Complying development must comply with the requirements of the Act, the regulations under the Act and this Plan.
General conditions
Any development specified in Part 1 is subject to the same conditions set out in Schedule 6 to State Environmental Planning Policy (Exempt and Complying Development Codes) 2008.
Schedule 4 Classification and reclassification of public land
(Clause 5.2)
Part 1 Land classified, or reclassified, as operational land—no interests changed
Column 1
Column 2
Locality
Description
William Street, Bellingen
Lot 10, DP 861174
Corner Ferry and Nambucca Streets, Urunga
Lot 1, DP 843993
Part 2 Land classified, or reclassified, as operational land—interests changed
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Locality
Description
Any trusts etc not discharged
Bowraville Road, Bellingen
Part of Lot 1, DP 527901, identified as “Operational Land” on the Land Reclassification (Part Lots) Map
Nil
Part 3 Land classified, or reclassified, as community land
Column 1
Column 2
Locality
Description
Nil
 
sch 4: Am 2020 (445), cl 5(1).
Schedule 5 Environmental heritage
(Clause 5.10)
Part 1 Heritage items
Suburb
Item name
Address
Property description
Significance
Item no
Bellingen
Street trees and reserves—Bellingen Showground
Black Street
Lot 12, DP 112142
Local
I1
Bellingen
House
2 Bowra Street
Lot 381, DP 755557
Local
I2
Bellingen
Street trees
Bowra Street
Road reserve adjacent to 23 Church Street to 12 Oak Street
Local
I3
Bellingen
Bellinger River District Hospital— original building
80 Bowraville Road
Lot 267, DP 755557
Local
I4
Bellingen
Cultural planting
131 Bowraville Road
Lot 1, DP 855815
Local
I5
Bellingen
Jarrett Park— river bank reserves and private land
Bridge Street
Lots 7001 and 7002, DP 1054751
Local
I6
Bellingen
Fence only
3 Briner Street
Lot 4, DP 664290
Local
I7
Bellingen
Street trees
2 Church Street to 45–59 Hyde Street—adjacent road reserve
 
Local
I8
Bellingen
Bellingen Ambulance Station
6 Church Street
Lot 3, Section 9, DP 758084
Local
I9
Bellingen
House
21 Church Street
Lot 1, DP 578365
Local
I10
Bellingen
House
44 Church Street
Lot 12, DP 1172177
Local
I11
Bellingen
Cultural planting—Bellingen Park
Church Street
Lot 1, DP 1152066
Local
I12
Bellingen
Coronation Street Streetscape Group
5, 6, 8, 10, 11–20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32 and 34 Coronation Street
Lots 1 and 2, DP 240032; Lot 5, DP 1009764; Lot 1, DP 930656; Lots 1–4, Section 2, DP 3958; Lot 51, DP 555187; Lots 1 and 2, DP 715344; Lot 10, DP 626188; Lot 2, Section 3, DP 3958; Lots 14 and 15, Section 3, DP 4594; Lot 1, DP 855136; Lots 6–9, Section 1, DP 3958; Lot 1, DP 373589
Local
I14
Bellingen
House
6 Coronation Street
Lot 5, DP 1009764
Local
I13
Bellingen
House
14 Coronation Street
Lot 1, Section 2, DP 3958
Local
I15
Bellingen
House, including fence
20 Coronation Street
Lot 4, Section 2, DP 3958
Local
I16
Bellingen
House
22 Coronation Street
Lot 51, DP 555187
Local
I17
Bellingen
House
34 Coronation Street
Lot 15, Section 3, DP 4594
Local
I18
Bellingen
Street trees
Coronation Street
Road reserve adjacent to 3–19 Coronation Street
Local
I19
Bellingen
Cultural planting—“Old Butter Factory”
1 Doepel Street—corner Mill Street
Lots 4 and 5, DP 5403
Local
I20
Bellingen
Cultural planting—Cedars Caravan Park
2–14 Dowle Street
Lots 1–7, Section B, DP 5564
Local
I21
Bellingen
House
18 Ford Street
Lots 1 and 2, Section 3, DP 11100
Local
I22
Bellingen
House
21, 23 and 25 Ford Street
Lots 1–3, Section E, DP 5438
Local
I28
Bellingen
House
28 Ford Street—corner Park Street
Lot 7, Section 3, DP 11100
Local
I23
Bellingen
House
32 Ford Street—corner Crown Street
Lot 17, Section 4, DP 11100
Local
I24
Bellingen
Cultural planting
Gleniffer Road—road reserve fronting 110–222 Gleniffer Road
Road reserve from Lot 11, DP 771934 to Lot 13, DP 755553
Local
I25
Bellingen
House
6 Hammond Street
Lots 8 and 9, Section A, DP 5564
Local
I26
Bellingen
Retaining wall
Road reserve fronting 9–21 Hammond Street
Lots 1–8, Section C, DP 8086
Local
I27
Bellingen
“The Yellow Shed”
2 Hyde Street
Lot 13, Section 2, DP 11100
Local
I29
Bellingen
House
5 Hyde Street
Lot 11, Section 1, DP 11100
Local
I30
Bellingen
Fire station
22 Hyde Street
Lots 2 and 3, Section 2, DP 11100
Local
I31
Bellingen
McNally House
23 Hyde Street
Lot 2, Section 1, DP 11100
Local
I32
Bellingen
Street tree
24–26 Hyde Street—corner Ford Street
Lot 1, Section 2, DP 11100
Local
I33
Bellingen
Former manse
28 Hyde Street
Lot 1, DP 829704
Local
I34
Bellingen
Cultural planting—Bellingen Council Chambers grounds
29–31 and 33–39 Hyde Street
Lots 1 and 2, DP 615011
Local
I35
Bellingen
Soldiers Memorial Hall
32 Hyde Street
Lot 1, DP 865828
Local
I36
Bellingen
Former Commonwealth Bank
34 Hyde Street
Lot 3, DP 719138
Local
I37
Bellingen
Post office
41 Hyde Street
Lot 2, DP 776432
Local
I38
Bellingen
Shop
42 Hyde Street
Lot 8, DP 708067
Local
I39
Bellingen
Police/Court Precinct Group—Police Station
45–59 Hyde Street
Lot 701, DP 1054755
Local
I40
Bellingen
Police/Court Precinct Group—Courthouse
45–59 Hyde Street—corner Church Street
Lot 701, DP 1054755
Local
I41
Bellingen
Shops
46–48 Hyde Street
Lot 12, DP 708067
Local
I42
Bellingen
Former Westpac Bank (and earlier, Bank of NSW)
60 Hyde Street—corner Church Street
Lot 10, DP 1090964
Local
I43
Bellingen
Former Halpin’s Store
62 Hyde Street—corner Church Street
Lot 1, DP 314359
Local
I44
Bellingen
Supermarket
69–71 Hyde Street
Lots 5 and 6, DP 6595
Local
I45
Bellingen
Hammond and Wheatley Emporium
73–75 Hyde Street
Lot 10, DP 844098
State
I46
Bellingen
Federal Hotel
77–81 Hyde Street
Lot 3, DP 1079951
Local
I47
Bellingen
Newsagency
83 Hyde Street
Lot 1, DP 510798
Local
I48
Bellingen
Video store, real estate agency, hairdresser’s salon
87–89 Hyde Street
Lot 1, DP 505842
Local
I49
Bellingen
Commonwealth Bank (former Rural Bank)
92–94 Hyde Street
Lot 2, DP 1031805
Local
I50
Bellingen
National Australia Bank (former Commercial Bank)
96–98 Hyde Street
Lot 1, DP 338431
Local
I51
Bellingen
Bellingen War Memorial
Road reserve fronting 96–98 Hyde Street— intersection with Oak Street
Lot 1, DP 338431
Local
I52
Bellingen
Cultural planting—St Margaret’s Church and Rectory
100 Hyde Street
Lot 1, Section 7, DP 758084
Local
I53
Bellingen
St Margaret’s Church
100 Hyde Street—corner Oak Street
Lot 1, Section 7, DP 758084; Lot 2, Section 7, DP 758084
Local
I54
Bellingen
Former Masonic Lodge
121 Hyde Street
Lot 1, DP 935528
Local
I55
Bellingen
Cultural planting
114 Kalang Road
Lot 151, DP 862009
Local
I56
Bellingen
Cultural planting
339 Kalang Road
Lot 1, DP 590261
Local
I57
Bellingen
Remnant forest trees—Bellingen Cemetery
Lyon Street
Lot 7010, DP 94312
Local
I58
Bellingen
Cultural planting
8 Mary Street
Lot 25, DP 539695
Local
I59
Bellingen
House—“Windy Hill”
11 McNally Street
Lot 4, Section A, DP 8086
Local
I60
Bellingen
Cultural planting—“Windy Hill”
11 McNally Street
Lots 4 and 5, Section A, DP 8086
Local
I61
Bellingen
Two farm cottages
25 Nobles Lane
Lot 24, DP 847147
Local
I62
Bellingen
Cultural planting
25 Nobles Lane
Lot 24, DP 847147
Local
I63
Bellingen
Cultural planting
105 North Bank Road
Lot 7, DP 810520
Local
I64
Bellingen
Northcote Street Streetscape Group
1–15 Northcote Street
Lots 3–10, Section B, DP 5438
Local
I65
Bellingen
House
12 Northcote Street
Lot 73, DP 1135976
Local
I66
Bellingen
House
14 Northcote Street
Lot 71, DP 1092460
Local
I67
Bellingen
Former house
2 Oak Street
Lot 10, DP 706176
Local
I68
Bellingen
Former Council Chambers
Oak Street
Lot 150, DP 718188
Local
I69
Bellingen
Street trees
Oak Street
Road reserve from 100 Hyde Street to 9 Bowra Street
Local
I70
Bellingen
House
2 Park Street—corner Prince Street
Lot 9, Section 4, DP 11100
Local
I71
Bellingen
Park Street Streetscape Group
2–8 Park Street
Lots 4–9, Section 4, DP 11100
Local
I72
Bellingen
Catholic Church
14–20 Park Street—corner Ford Street
Lot 2, DP 863743
Local
I73
Bellingen
Catholic Church Hall
14–20 Park Street—corner Ford Street
Lot 2, DP 863743
Local
I74
Bellingen
Cultural planting— Northern Rivers County Council Depot
5 Prince Street
Lot 18, Section 3, DP 11100
Local
I75
Bellingen
House
1 Rawson Street
Lot E, DP 362956
Local
I76
Bellingen
House
11A Robert Street—corner Lovell Street
Lot 1, DP 832664
Local
I77
Bellingen
Street trees
Short Street Lane
Lots 8 and 9, Section 3, DP 758084
Local
I78
Bellingen
Timber cottage
141 Sunny Corner Road
Lot 51, DP 881627
Local
I79
Bellingen
Cultural landscape
141 Sunny Corner Road
Lot 51, DP 881627
Local
I80
Bellingen
Commemorative plaque
913 Waterfall Way
Lot 13, DP 1073931
Local
I81
Bellingen
Cultural planting
995 Waterfall Way
Lot 41, DP 856960
Local
I82
Bellingen
House
995 Waterfall Way
Lot 41, DP 856960
Local
I83
Bellingen
Doepel Garden
1121 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 182362
Local
I84
Bellingen
Former Doepel House
1121 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 182362
Local
I85
Bellingen
Cultural planting— Bellingen High School
1125 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 437490
Local
I86
Bellingen
Cultural planting—Connell Park
1149 Waterfall Way
Lot 37, DP 264523; Lot 35, DP 255479
Local
I87
Bellingen
Street trees
Road reserve fronting 1149 Waterfall Way
Lot 37, DP 264523; Lot 35, DP 255479
Local
I88
Bellingen
Farmhouse
1327 Waterfall Way
Lot 7, DP 854162
Local
I89
Bellingen
Cultural planting
1327 Waterfall Way
Lot 7, DP 854162
Local
I90
Bellingen
House
1411 Waterfall Way
Lot 2, DP 367046
Local
I92
Bellingen
Avenue planting
Road reserve fronting 1411 and 1440 Waterfall Way
Road reserve fronting Lot 11, DP 755557; Lot 50, DP 1068329; Lot 2, DP 367046
Local
I91
Bellingen
Cultural planting— Yarraman Park
1596 Waterfall Way
Lot 20, DP 593052
Local
I93
Bellingen
Cultural planting
1749 Waterfall Way
Lot 50, DP 740656
Local
I94
Bellingen
Remnant forest
1860 Waterfall Way
Lot 10, DP 1115257; Lot 7009, DP 1055538
Local
I95
Bellingen
Cultural planting
1860 Waterfall Way
Lot 10, DP 1115257
Local
I96
Bellingen
House
1896 Waterfall Way
Lot 4, DP 806232
Local
I97
Bellingen
Cultural planting and riverside vegetation—near Gordonville Crossing
1896 Waterfall Way
Lot 4, DP 806232; Part Lot 161, DP 755557
Local
I98
Bellingen
Native vegetation—Bellingen Island Reserve
Waterfall Way
Lot 595, DP 728265; Lots 604 and 606, DP 1066291; Lots 165, 166 and 168, DP 755557
Local
I99
Bellingen
Stand of River Sheoak—along Bellinger River
Waterfall Way
Lots 1–3, DP 1085422
Local
I100
Bellingen
Cyril Siddons Rotary Reserve
Waterfall Way
Lot 20, DP 1073931
Local
I101
Bellingen
House
8 Watson Street
Lot 8, Section A, DP 5438
Local
I102
Bellingen
Cultural planting and remnant forest—O’Sullivan Park, also fronts Watson Street
26–32 Watson Street
Lot 7003, DP 1051183
Local
I103
Bellingen
Cultural planting—Bellinger River Hospital
38 Watson Street and 80 Bowraville Road
Lot 601, DP 823605; Lot 267, DP 755557
Local
I104
Bellingen
Former Maternity Hospital
3 West Street
Lot 4, Section 3, DP 3958
Local
I105
Bellingen
House
5 West Street
Lot 5, Section 3, DP 3958
Local
I106
Bellingen
Remnant rainforest vegetation
Wheatley Street road reserve fronting and including 1A–7 McNally Street
Lots 7–10, Section A, DP 8086
Local
I107
Bellingen
Jubilee Park
Wheatley Street
Lots 8 and 8A, DP 23405
Local
I108
Bellingen
William Street Streetscape Group
1–37 William Street
Lot 1, DP 555591; Lot 2, DP 303245; Lots 1 and 2, DP 920847; Lot B, DP 900113; Lots 1 and 2, DP 964404; Lots 11 and 12, DP 706176; Lot 2, DP 420959; Lots 150 and 151, DP 718188; Lots 10–14, Section 7, DP 758084; Lot B, DP 391613
Local
I109
Bellingen
Street trees
Road reserve fronting 1–37 William Street
 
Local
I110
Bellingen
House
17 William Street
Lot 1, DP 964404
Local
I111
Bellingen
House
29 William Street
Lot 13, Section 7, DP 758084
Local
I112
Bellingen
Cultural planting—Bellingen Public School
32A William Street
Lot 6, DP 232262
Local
I113
Bellingen
Street trees—west of Lovell Street
William Street road reserve fronting 8–22 Robert Street
 
Local
I114
Bellingen
Garden trees—in lane behind Coronation Street
Woodbury Lane road reserve—from 1 Woodbury Lane to 21 Robert Street
 
Local
I115
Bostobrick
House—“Riverside”
1988 Tyringham Road
Lot 70, DP 605060
Local
I116
Bostobrick
Natural vegetation— Little Murray River
Area near the intersection of Tyringham Road and Emersons Road
Lot 2, DP 792011; Lot 7003, DP 1052164; Lot 1, DP 622744; Lot 7, DP 710033
Local
I117
Cascade
Village Precinct
460 and 461 Briggsvale Road—within Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
I118
Cascade
Cultural planting—Cascade Field Studies Centre
700 Briggsvale Road
Lot 1, DP 752806
Local
I119
Cascade
Village Precinct
Briggsvale Road—within Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
Part Lot 54, DP 752806
Local
I120
Darkwood
Cultural planting and tower
904 Darkwood Road
Lot 1, DP 755542
Local
I121
Darkwood
Farmhouse
904 Darkwood Road
Lot 1, DP 755542
Local
I122
Darkwood
Cultural planting
1377 Darkwood Road
Lot 7, DP 617252
Local
I123
Darkwood
Bridge and scenic river— Richardson’s Crossing
Darkwood Road
Bellinger River from Richardson’s Crossing to Cleaver Crossing
Local
I124
Deer Vale
Deer Vale Union Church
1866 Deer Vale Road
Lot 1, DP 324760
Local
I125
Deer Vale
House
107 Nashs Road
Lot 52, DP 752823
Local
I126
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
18 Beech Street
Lot 1, DP 366648
Local
I127
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—St Stephen’s Church Grounds
27 Beech Street
Lots 12 and 25, Section 16, DP 758357
Local
I128
Dorrigo
Dangar Falls
208 Coramba Road
Lot 7004, DP 1052130
Local
I129
Dorrigo
Building
15–17 Cudgery Street
Lots 1 and 2, DP 800990
Local
I130
Dorrigo
Hotel Dorrigo
19 Cudgery Street
Lot 3, DP 800990
Local
I131
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—Dorrigo Hospital
27 Cudgery Street
Lot 7, Section 15, DP 758357
Local
I132
Dorrigo
War Memorial
Intersection of Cudgery and Hickory Streets
 
Local
I133
Dorrigo
Clock
Intersection of Cudgery and Hickory Streets
 
Local
I134
Dorrigo
Street trees
Cudgery Street
Road reserve
Local
I135
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—Dorrigo Primary School
2 Hickory Street
Lot 245, DP 752813; Lot 256, DP 820567
Local
I136
Dorrigo
House
29 Hickory Street
Lot 2, DP 549966
Local
I137
Dorrigo
House
31 Hickory Street
Lot 1, DP 549966
Local
I138
Dorrigo
House
41 Hickory Street
Lot B, DP 374524
Local
I139
Dorrigo
House
66 Hickory Street
Lot 3, Section 7, DP 758357
Local
I140
Dorrigo
House
72 Hickory Street
Lot 13, Section A, DP 5310
Local
I141
Dorrigo
Street trees and cultural planting
72–88 Hickory Street
 
Local
I142
Dorrigo
House
80 Hickory Street
Lot 9, Section A, DP 5316
Local
I143
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—Coronation Park
81 Hickory Street
Lot 1, Section 10, DP 758357
Local
I144
Dorrigo
Street trees
8–34 Karabin Street
 
Local
I146
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
14 Karabin Street
Lot 1, Section 15, DP 758357
Local
I147
Dorrigo
House
35 Kurrajong Street
Lot 2, DP 541384
Local
I148
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
80 Kurrajong Street
Lot 58, DP 752813
Local
I149
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—corner Bangalow Street
116 Kurrajong Street
Lot 1, DP 525348
Local
I150
Dorrigo
House
17 Myrtle Street
Lot 18, Section 11, DP 758357
Local
I151
Dorrigo
House
38 Myrtle Street
Lot 101, DP 558838
Local
I152
Dorrigo
House
10 Oak Street
Lot 189, DP 752813
Local
I153
Dorrigo
House
1 Parkes Street
Lot 6, Section A, DP 5747
Local
I154
Dorrigo
Railway cottage
Railway Street
Lot 2, DP 819913
Local
I155
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
2 Tallowwood Street
Lot 1, DP 855445
Local
I156
Dorrigo
Windbreak
89 Tyringham Road
Lot B, DP 435681
Local
I157
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—“Bylinga Downs”
300 Tyringham Road
Lot 11, DP 1022079
Local
I158
Dorrigo
House
1 Tyringham Street
Lot 1, Section A, DP 5747
Local
I159
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
15–17 Tyringham Street
Lots 6 and 7, Section B, DP 5747
Local
I162
Dorrigo
House
17 Tyringham Street
Lot 7, Section B, DP 5747
Local
I160
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
19 Tyringham Street
Lot 122, DP 545544
Local
I161
Dorrigo
House
10 Vine Street
Lot 9, Section 7, DP 758357
Local
I163
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
16 Vine Street
Lot 2, DP 1150825
Local
I165
Dorrigo
House
21 Vine Street
Lot 1, DP 1173199
Local
I166
Dorrigo
Street trees—eastern boundary of abattoir
Vine Street
Lot 701, DP 561055; adjacent road reserve
Local
I164
Dorrigo
Jubilee Park
3895 Waterfall Way
Lot 7018, DP 1072457
Local
I167
Dorrigo
Cultural and scenic planting—Dorrigo Cemetery
3895 Waterfall Way
Lot 7018, DP 1072457
Local
I168
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—Dorrigo Showground
4180 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 1119240
Local
I169
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—Dorrigo High School
4183 Waterfall Way
Lots 230 and 236, DP 752813
Local
I170
Dorrigo
Windbreaks
4425 Waterfall Way
Lot 10, DP 752813; Lots 1, 3 and 4, DP 731296
Local
I171
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
4425 Waterfall Way
Lot 3, DP 731296; Lot 10, DP 752813
Local
I172
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
4563 Waterfall Way
Lot 51, DP 752813
Local
I173
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—“Emmaville”
4816 Waterfall Way
Lot 5, DP 752823
Local
I174
Dorrigo
Street trees
Waterfall Way
Near Lot 14, DP 752813
Local
I175
Dorrigo
Cultural planting
Waterfall Way
Lot 120, DP 655068
Local
I176
Dorrigo
House
66 Whisky Creek Road
Lot 174, DP 752813
Local
I177
Dorrigo
Cultural planting—southern outskirts of Dorrigo
147 Whisky Creek Road
Lot 166, DP 752813
Local
I178
Fernmount
House
23 Baker Street
Lot B, DP 378540
Local
I179
Fernmount
Remnant forest
Baker Street
Lot 7004, DP 1055533
Local
I180
Fernmount
House
13 Hyde Street
Lot 4, Section 3, DP 758407
Local
I181
Fernmount
Remnant forest—northwest of Fernmount Cemetery
Hyde Street
Lot 21, DP 881492; Lot 7023, DP 92631
Local
I182
Fernmount
Cultural planting, garden—former Fernmount Post Office
1 Tyson Street
Lot A, DP 378540
Local
I183
Fernmount
Cultural planting
338 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 415749
Local
I187
Fernmount
Cultural planting
399 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 787710
Local
I189
Fernmount
Cultural planting
461 Waterfall Way
Lot 401, DP 1042652
Local
I186
Fernmount
Cultural planting
534 Waterfall Way
Lot 122, DP 624576
Local
I185
Fernmount
Cultural planting
610 Waterfall Way
Lot 19, DP 755557
Local
I184
Fernmount
House
610 Waterfall Way
Lot 19, DP 755557
Local
I188
Fernmount
Former Fernmount Police Station—comprising brick residence and attached cell block
647 Waterfall Way
Lot 2, DP 537756
Local
I190
Fernmount
Cultural planting—Burdett Park
761 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 1151880
Local
I191
Gleniffer
Cultural planting
781 Gleniffer Road
Lot 2, DP 841561
Local
I192
Gleniffer
Cultural planting
808 Gleniffer Road
Lot 12, DP 714172
Local
I193
Gleniffer
Gleniffer Hall—former School of Arts
8 Promised Land Road
Lot 1, DP 311752
Local
I194
Gleniffer
Cultural planting—“Old Merrivale”
49 Promised Land Road
Lot 69, DP 1167128
Local
I195
Gleniffer
Cultural planting—“Carinya”
197 and 210 Promised Land Road
Lot 1, DP 590268; Lot 1, DP 414718
Local
I196
Gleniffer
Former Phillip’s school house
1050 Promised Land Road
Lot 1, DP 183836
Local
I197
Gleniffer
Cultural planting—former Phillip’s school house
1050 Promised Land Road
Lot 1, DP 183836
Local
I198
Gleniffer
Gleniffer Community Church
806 Timboon Road
Lot 1, DP 568240
Local
I199
Gleniffer
Gleniffer Community Church grounds
806 Timboon Road
Lot 1, DP 568240
Local
I200
Kalang
Kalang Hall
1789 Kalang Road
Lot 11, DP 1029042
Local
I202
Mylestom
Natural vegetation and cultural elements—Alma Doepel Reserve
George Street
Lot 7013, DP 1053493
Local
I203
North Dorrigo
Cultural planting
Rawson Street
Lot 7302, DP 1135449
Local
I204
North Dorrigo
House—“Braeside”
140 Snows Road
Lot 2, DP 786071
Local
I205
North Dorrigo
House
262 Snows Road
Lot 20, DP 752830
Local
I206
North Dorrigo
House—“Ondiong” (formerly “Tamarra”)
449 Tyringham Road
Lot 15, DP 752830
Local
I207
North Dorrigo
Cultural planting—North Dorrigo Public School
627 and 631 Tyringham Road
Lots 1 and 2, DP 818073
Local
I211
North Dorrigo
North Dorrigo Store
638 Tyringham Road
Lot 76, DP 752830
Local
I208
North Dorrigo
Group of 3 houses—including “Bielsdown”
642–646 Tyringham Road
Lot 77, DP 752830; Lots 1 and 2, DP 349660
Local
I209
North Dorrigo
North Dorrigo Hall
664 Tyringham Road
Lot 215, DP 752830
Local
I210
North Dorrigo
Windbreaks, “Braeburn” and “Herb Cottage”
766 Tyringham Road
Lot 237, DP 752830
Local
I212
Raleigh
Anglican Church
5 Elizabeth Street
Lots 33–35, Section E, DP 8167
Local
I213
Raleigh
Cultural planting—Raleigh Anglican Church
Elizabeth Street
Lots 33–35, Section E, DP 8167
Local
I214
Raleigh
House—“Urabel”
835 North Bank Road
Lot 3, DP 755553
Local
I217
Raleigh
Cultural planting
1055 North Bank Road
Lot 1, DP 1078408
Local
I215
Raleigh
House
1059 North Bank Road
Lot 7, DP 548065
Local
I216
Raleigh
House
1145 North Bank Road
Lot 87, DP 1106594
Local
I218
Raleigh
House—“The Meadows”
1148 North Bank Road
Lot 21, DP 777571
Local
I219
Raleigh
Cultural planting and remnant forest trees
1148 North Bank Road
Lot 21, DP 777571
Local
I220
Raleigh
Osprey nest sites—dead trees and land within 100 metres of sites
North Bank Road (GR958302 Bellingen 1:25,000)
Lot 22, DP 703013
Local
I221
Raleigh
House
15 North Street
Lot 2, DP 316474
Local
I222
Raleigh
Cultural planting—Raleigh School
North Street
Lot 3, Section 8, DP 758865
Local
I223
Raleigh
House
53 Old Ferry Road
Lot 102, DP 755557
Local
I224
Raleigh
House
20 Queen Street
Lot 2, Section 6, DP 758865
Local
I225
Raleigh
Former post office
36 Queen Street
Lot 2, Section 7, DP 758865
Local
I226
Raleigh
Scenic view, Bellinger River bank
Riverbank adjacent to Queen Street
Riverbank between Lot 20, DP 856553 and Lot 102, DP 755557
Local
I227
Raleigh
Cultural planting
194 Valery Road
Lot 506, DP 755553
Local
I228
Raleigh
Windbreak
Valery Road
Lots 506 and 172, DP 755553
Local
I229
Raleigh
Cultural planting
254 Waterfall Way
Lot 100, DP 1079173
Local
I230
Raleigh
Cultural planting—“Greenlands”
619 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 112, DP 1122348
Local
I231
Raleigh
Farmhouse
669 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 109, DP 755557
Local
I232
Raleigh
Cultural planting
669 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 109, DP 755557
Local
I233
Raleigh
Osprey nest sites—dead trees and land within 100 metres of sites
Yellow Rock Road (GR015287 Raleigh 1:25,000)
Lot 225, DP 755557
Local
I234
Repton
Repton War Memorial
Bailey Street road reserve adjacent to 17 Repton Road
Bailey Street road reserve
Local
I235
Repton
House
167 Mylestom Drive
Lot 1, DP 304292
Local
I237
Repton
Native trees and cultural planting—Repton Primary School
1–11 River Street
Lots 2 and 4, DP 243063; Lot 524, DP 821072; Lots 1–4, Section 1, DP 758879
Local
I236
Thora
Former church
80 Darkwood Road
Lot 1, DP 829221
Local
I238
Thora
Cultural planting
476 Darkwood Road
Lot 3, DP 755561
Local
I239
Thora
Cultural planting—“Cedar Lodge”
2230 Waterfall Way
Lot 8, DP 264514
Local
I240
Thora
Cultural planting
2331 and 2345 Waterfall Way
Lots 1 and 2, DP 595742
Local
I241
Thora
Cultural planting
2431 Waterfall Way
Lot 24, DP 748224
Local
I242
Thora
Thora Timber Workers’ Cottages Group
2561 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 392813; Lot 2, DP 215328
Local
I243
Urunga
Cultural planting—Christian Park
Atherton Drive
Lot 220, DP 755552; Lot 7038, DP 1095565; Lot 7004, DP 1056496
Local
I244
Urunga
Cultural planting
1 Bellingen Street
Lot 13, DP 549002
Local
I245
Urunga
Urunga Golf Course
Bellingen and Morgo Streets
Lot 274, DP 1006575
Local
I246
Urunga
School ground—Urunga Public School
1 and 3 Bonville Street
Lot 48, DP 755552; Lot 269, DP 821646
Local
I247
Urunga
Street trees
Bonville Street road reserve adjacent to 1 and 3 Bonville Street
Bonville Street road reserve
Local
I248
Urunga
Urunga War Memorial
5 Bonville Street
Lot 270, DP 821646
Local
I249
Urunga
Bicentennial Exhibit—Urunga Library
34 Bonville Street
Lot 10, Section 3, DP 759026
Local
I250
Urunga
Remnant native swamp forest
Clybucca and Dudley Streets
Lots 1–3, Section 15, DP 759026; Lot 8, Section 16, DP 759026; Ti Tree Street road reserve
Local
I251
Urunga
Carmel Convent Group—buildings and grounds
34, 36 and 40 High Street and 37 Pilot Street
Lots 2–4, DP 7662; Lot 8, DP 5431
Local
I252
Urunga
Former Pilot House fence
4 and 4A Morgo Street
Lots 4 and 5, Section 23, DP 759026
Local
I253
Urunga
Former Pilot House
4 Morgo Street
Lot 4, Section 23, DP 759026
Local
I254
Urunga
Ocean View Hotel
15, 17 and 19 Morgo Street
Lots 2, 3 and 10, Section 2, DP 759026
Local
I255
Urunga
Urunga Museum—former Literary Institute
Morgo Street
Lot 4, Section 3, DP 759026
Local
I256
Urunga
Cultural planting—Morgo Street Reserve
Morgo Street
Lots 7020, 7021, 7023 and 7024, DP 1107439; Lot 279, DP 1006575; Lot 219, DP 755552
Local
I257
Urunga
Pedestrian footbridge—east of Morgo Street Reserve
Morgo Street
Lot 7054, DP 1095753; Lot 7049, DP 1095560
Local
I258
Urunga
Urunga Recreational Reserve
Morgo Street
Lot 2, DP 811728
Local
I259
Urunga
Monuments—Urunga War Memorial Park
Morgo Street
Lots 3 and 4, Section 3, DP 759026
Local
I260
Urunga
Cultural planting—Urunga War Memorial Park
Morgo Street
Lots 3 and 4, Section 3, DP 759026
Local
I261
Urunga
Cultural planting—“Bonnie Doon”
8564 Pacific Highway
Lot 102, DP 1134065
Local
I262
Urunga
Remnant forest—also bounded by Bellingen and Crescent Streets
Valla Street
Lot 262, DP 47823
Local
I264
Urunga
House
56 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 1, DP 223495
Local
I265
Urunga
House
64 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 501, DP 755557
Local
I266
Valery
Farm cottage
2 Timboon Road
Lot 1, DP 611089
Local
I267
Valery
Cultural planting
989 Valery Road
Lot 247, DP 755553
Local
I268
Valery
Cultural planting—former Valery Public School
1069 Valery Road
Lot 271, DP 755553
Local
I269
Part 2 Heritage conservation areas
Suburb
Item name
Address
Significance
Item no
Bellingen
Bellingen Conservation Area
Bellingen CBD and surrounds
Local
C1
Part 3 Archaeological sites
Suburb
Item name
Address
Property description
Significance
Item no
Bellingen
Former Bellingen Cemetery
6 Bowra Street
Lot 570, DP 755557
Local
A1
Bellingen
Former Bellingen Bridge
Bridge Street, Bellinger River
Bridge Street road reserve, Bellinger River; Lot 2, Section D, DP 8086
Local
A2
Bellingen
Bellingen Butter Factory Building 1
7–13 Doepel Street
Lots 1 and 20, DP 5403; Lot 1, DP 927575; Lot 557, DP 755557
Local
A3
Bellingen
Bellingen Butter Factory Building 2
7–13 Doepel Street
Lots 1 and 20, DP 5403; Lot 1, DP 927575; Lot 557, DP 755557
Local
A4
Bellingen
Doepel Park, Doepel Shipyard and Cahills Wharf
17 Doepel Street
Lot 1, DP 802576
Local
A5
Bellingen
North Bellingen Bridge
Bridge Street, Bellinger River
Bridge Street road reserve, Bellinger River; Lot 2, Section D, DP 8086
Local
A6
Bellingen
Ruined wharf
Ford Street road reserve and Crown Reserve 45826
Lot 7001, DP 1054751; Ford Street road reserve
Local
A7
Bellingen
Bellingen Cemetery
Lyon Street
Lot 7010, DP 94312
Local
A8
Bellingen
Black Jimmy’s burial site—Bellingen Cemetery
Lyon Street
Lot 7010, DP 94312
Local
A9
Bellingen
Graves on Marx Hill
913 Waterfall Way
Lot 13, DP 1073931
Local
A10
Bellingen
House and Farm Buildings Group
1440 Waterfall Way
Lot 50, DP 1068329
Local
A11
Bellingen
Gordonville Cutting, Waterfall Way (Main Road 76) Group—Bellingen–Dorrigo Road
Waterfall Way
 
Local
A12
Cascade
Briggsvale workers’ cottages
460 Briggsvale Road—within Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A13
Cascade
Dorrigo–Glenreagh Railway Station Group—Briggsvale Railway Station
460 Briggsvale Road—within Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A15
Cascade
Briggsvale Timber Mill Group—Bellis and Morcam Steam Engine
461 Briggsvale Road—within Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A14
Cascade
Briggsvale Timber Mill Group—Briggsvale Timber Mill
461 Briggsvale Road—within Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A16
Cascade
Briggsvale Tramway Group—tram line at trestle bridge
Cedar Road—within Cascade National Park and Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A17
Cascade
Briggsvale Tramway Group—trestle bridge
Cedar Road—within Cascade National Park and Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A18
Cascade
Dorrigo–Glenreagh Railway Group—Cascade Railway Station
Moses Rock Road
Lot 112, DP 198512
Local
A19
Cascade
Briggsvale Tramway Group—Tramline Road
Tramline Road—within Cascade National Park and Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A20
Cascade
Briggsvale Tramway Group—Briggsvale Tramway
Tramline Road—within Cascade National Park and Wild Cattle Creek State Forest
 
Local
A21
Dorrigo
Railway bridge
Billings Road—Dorrigo Railway Line crossing
Lot 161, DP 198519
Local
A22
Dorrigo
Dorrigo Hydro-Electric Station Group—race
127 Coramba Road
Lot 3, DP 606717
Local
A23
Dorrigo
Dorrigo Hydro-Electric Station Group—power station reservoir
270 Coramba Road
Lot 382, DP 576270
Local
A24
Dorrigo
Dorrigo Hydro-Electric Station Group—Dorrigo hydro-power plant
294 Coramba Road
Lot 1, DP 587826
Local
A25
Dorrigo
Dorrigo Hydro-Electric Station Group—dam and weir
Coramba Road, Bielsdown River north of Dorrigo
Bielsdown River between Lot 1, DP 36008 and Lot 294, DP 752830
Local
A26
Dorrigo
Ruined timber mill
Railway Street
Lot 1, DP 351066
Local
A27
Dorrigo
Dorrigo–Glenreagh Railway Group—worker’s cottage
Tallowwood Street
Lot 4, DP 1080760
Local
A29
Dorrigo
Dorrigo–Glenreagh Railway Group—Dorrigo Railway Station building
Tallowwood Street
Lot 4, DP 1080760
Local
A30
Dorrigo
Dorrigo–Glenreagh Railway Group—Dorrigo Railway Station
Tallowwood Street
Lot 4, DP 1080760
Local
A31
Dorrigo
Former Dorrigo Butter Factory
20A Vine Street
Lot 1, DP 1150825
Local
A33
Dorrigo
Dorrigo Cemetery
3895 Waterfall Way
Lot 7018, DP 1072457
Local
A34
Dorrigo Mountain
Waterfall Way (Main Road 76) Group—Bellingen–Dorrigo Road
Waterfall Way
 
Local
A35
Dorrigo Mountain
Sherrard Falls, Waterfall Way (Main Road 76) Group—Bellingen–Dorrigo Road
Waterfall Way
 
Local
A36
Dorrigo Mountain
Newell Falls Culvert, Waterfall Way (Main Road 76) Group—Bellingen–Dorrigo Road
Waterfall Way
 
Local
A37
Dorrigo Mountain
“Weeping Jennie”, Waterfall Way (Main Road 76) Group—Bellingen–Dorrigo Road
Waterfall Way
 
Local
A38
Fernmount
Fernmount Cemetery
Hyde Street
Lot 7023, DP 92631
Local
A39
Fernmount
Remains of wharf
626 Waterfall Way
Lot 5, DP 787806
Local
A40
Megan
Leigh Railway Station
Coramba Road, railway line
Lot 130, DP 198514
Local
A41
Megan
Dorrigo–Glenreagh Railway Group—railway subway
Coramba Road, railway line
Lot 123, DP 197762
Local
A42
Megan
Megan Railway Station
Rodgers Road East, Dorrigo railway line
Lot 120, DP 198513
Local
A43
Megan
Worker’s cottage—BT Timber Mill
478 Slingsbys Road
Lot 11, DP 752842
Local
A44
Mylestom
Ruined drougher
George Street—riverbank adjacent to Crown Reserve on Lot 7013, DP 1053493
 
Local
A45
Never Never
Syndicate Tramway—Top Station
Near Slingsbys Road—within Dorrigo National Park
 
Local
A46
Never Never
Slingsbys Road Group—bridges
Slingsbys Road—within Dorrigo National Park
 
Local
A47
Never Never
Slingsbys Road Group—hut
Slingsbys Road—within Dorrigo National Park
 
Local
A48
Never Never
Slingsbys Road Group—box cutting
Slingsbys Road—within Dorrigo National Park
 
Local
A49
Never Never
Escape Road
Road through Dorrigo National Park now known as Slingsbys Road
 
Local
A50
Raleigh
Young’s Graves—Prince of Peace Courtyard
Elizabeth Street
Lots 33–35, Section E, DP 8167
Local
A51
Raleigh
Silo
77 Keevers Drive—formerly Pacific Highway
Lot 13, DP 839900
Local
A52
Raleigh
Raleigh Bridge
Keevers Drive—formerly Pacific Highway
 
Local
A53
Raleigh
Raleigh Butter Factory
1 North Street
Lot 1, DP 919076; Lot 1, DP 1078102; Lot 3, DP 605153
Local
A54
Raleigh
Lillian McAteer burial site
7 Walter Street
Lot 1, DP 658159
Local
A55
Raleigh
Kelly’s cow bails
269 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 263, DP 755557
Local
A56
Raleigh
Yellow Rock Aboriginal Mission Cemetery
269 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 263, DP 755557
Local
A57
Raleigh
Separator room
669 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 109, DP 755557
Local
A58
Raleigh
Cow bails
669 Yellow Rock Road
Lot 109, DP 755557
Local
A59
Repton
Ruined timber mill
172–174 Mylestom Drive and adjoining riverbank
Lots 1 and 2, DP 608616
Local
A60
Repton
North Coast Railway Group—Repton Rail Bridge
Mylestom Drive
Lot A, DP 952167; North Coast Railway, Bellinger River crossing
Local
A61
Repton
Smith and Moran Timber Mill
Mylestom Drive—riverbank east and west of Repton Rail Bridge
 
Local
A62
Repton
North Coast Railway Group—Repton Rail Tunnel
Tuckers Rock Road, North Coast Railway
 
Local
A63
Thora
Wills Timber Mill Group—Timber Mill No 2
2233 and 2239 Waterfall Way
Lots 6 and 7, DP 264514
Local
A64
Thora
Wills Timber Mill Group—community hall
2233 Waterfall Way
Lot 7, DP 264514
Local
A66
Thora
Wills Timber Mill Group—Timber Mill No 1
2237 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 416923
Local
A67
Thora
Site of former Thora Timber Mill
2561 Waterfall Way
Lot 1, DP 392813
Local
A65
Urunga
Ellis Timber Mill
Banks of Kalang River near Allison Place
 
Local
A68
Urunga
Ruined drougher
Banks of Kalang River near Allison Place
 
Local
A69
Urunga
North Coast Railway Group—Urunga Rail Bridge
Bellingen Street
Bridge over the Kalang River near Bellingen Street and Pacific Highway
Local
A70
Urunga
Former Urunga Bridge
Banks of Kalang River below Dolphin Court and the Pacific Highway corridor
 
Local
A71
Urunga
Urunga General Cemetery
110 Hungry Head Road
Lot 7016, DP 1054344
Local
A72
Urunga
Two graves, Early Urunga Cemetery
Hungry Head Road—sports ground
Lot 259, DP 47477
Local
A73
Urunga
James Thrower Memorial (Historical Museum site)
Morgo Street
Lot 4, Section 3, DP 759026
Local
A74
Urunga
Urunga breakwater and training walls
Morgo Street, Bellinger and Kalang Rivers west of the river mouth
 
Local
A75
Urunga
Traffic bridge
Orara Street, bridge over rail corridor at junction of Pilot, Fitzroy and Railway Streets
 
Local
A76
Valery
Milk stand
40 Briggenshaws Road or adjoining road reserve at corner of Briggenshaws and Valery Roads
Lot 5, DP 862962
Local
A77
Valery
Kethels Farm Group—calf pen
347 Hydes Creek Road
Lot 1, DP 1119378
Local
A79
Valery
Kethels Farm Group—barn
347 Hydes Creek Road
Lot 1, DP 1119378
Local
A80
Valery
Kethels Farm Group—cow bails
347 Hydes Creek Road
Lot 1, DP 1119378
Local
A81
Valery
Tree stump
Timboon Road
Road reserve
Local
A82
Valery
Cow bails
771 Valery Road
Lot 21, DP 617535
Local
A83
Valery
O’Briens Timber Mill
804 Valery Road
Lot 6, DP 862962
Local
A84
sch 5: Subst 2011 (578), Sch 1 [5]. Am 2013 (435), Sch 1 [1]–[3].
Schedule 6 Pond-based and tank-based aquaculture
(Clause 5.19)
Part 1 Pond-based and tank-based aquaculture
Division 1 Site location requirements
1   Conservation exclusion zones
(1)  Must not be carried out on the following land, except to the extent necessary to gain access to water—
(a)  land declared an area of outstanding biodiversity value under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016,
(b)  vacant Crown land,
(c)  land within a wetland of international significance declared under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.
(2)  Must not be carried out on the following land, except for the purposes of minimal infrastructure to support the extraction of water from, and discharge of water to, the land concerned—
(a)  land declared as an aquatic reserve under the Marine Estate Management Act 2014,
(b)  land declared as a marine park under the Marine Estate Management Act 2014.
Note—
Nothing in this clause affects any requirement under an Act relating to land specified in this clause to obtain a licence or other authority under that Act for development of the land.
Division 2 Operational requirements
2   Species selection
Species of fish or marine vegetation cultivated or kept must be consistent with the relevant aquaculture industry development plan (within the meaning of clause 5.19).
3   Pond-based aquaculture that is also intensive aquaculture—pond design
For pond-based aquaculture that is also intensive aquaculture—ponds must be capable of being drained or pumped and then completely dried.
4   Pond-based aquaculture and tank-based aquaculture that is also intensive aquaculture—freshwater discharges
For pond-based aquaculture and tank-based aquaculture that is also intensive aquaculture—no discharge of freshwater used to intensively cultivate or keep fish to natural waterbodies or wetlands is permitted, except freshwater discharge from open flow through systems.
5   Outlets from culture ponds etc
All outlets from culture ponds, tanks and other culture facilities must be screened to avoid the escape of fish.
6   Definition
In this Division—
intensive aquaculture has the same meaning as it has in the Fisheries Management (Aquaculture) Regulation 2017.
Part 2 Extensive pond-based aquaculture
Division 1 Site location requirements
7   Conservation exclusion zones
(1)  Must not be carried out on the following land, except to the extent necessary to gain access to water—
(a)  land declared an area of outstanding biodiversity value under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016,
(b)  vacant Crown land,
(c)  land within a wetland of international significance declared under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.
Note—
Nothing in this clause affects any requirement under an Act relating to land specified in this clause to obtain a licence or other authority under that Act for development of the land.
8   Flood liability
Must be designed or constructed on land so that it will not be inundated by the discharge of a 1:100 ARI (average recurrent interval) flood event.
Division 2 Operational requirements
9   Species selection
Species of fish or marine vegetation cultivated or kept must be consistent with the relevant aquaculture industry development plan (within the meaning of clause 5.19).
10   Pond design
(1)  Must not require the construction of new ponds, water storages, dams or buildings.
(2)  Must not be located on permanent watercourses, creeks, billabongs or isolated outreaches of creeks or rivers.
(3)  Must be capable of preventing the escape of stock into natural waterbodies or wetlands.
11   Culture water
Must use freshwater.
Dictionary
(Clause 1.4)
Note—
The Act and the Interpretation Act 1987 contain definitions and other provisions that affect the interpretation and application of this Plan.
Aboriginal object means any deposit, object or other material evidence (not being a handicraft made for sale) relating to the Aboriginal habitation of an area of New South Wales, being habitation before or concurrent with (or both) the occupation of that area by persons of non-Aboriginal extraction, and includes Aboriginal remains.
Aboriginal place of heritage significance means an area of land, the general location of which is identified in an Aboriginal heritage study adopted by the Council after public exhibition and that may be shown on the Heritage Map, that is—
(a)  the site of one or more Aboriginal objects or a place that has the physical remains of pre-European occupation by, or is of contemporary significance to, the Aboriginal people. It may (but need not) include items and remnants of the occupation of the land by Aboriginal people, such as burial places, engraving sites, rock art, midden deposits, scarred and sacred trees and sharpening grooves, or
(b)  a natural Aboriginal sacred site or other sacred feature. It includes natural features such as creeks or mountains of long-standing cultural significance, as well as initiation, ceremonial or story places or areas of more contemporary cultural significance.
Note—
The term may include (but is not limited to) places that are declared under section 84 of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 to be Aboriginal places for the purposes of that Act.
acid sulfate soils means naturally occurring sediments and soils containing iron sulfides (principally pyrite) or their precursors or oxidation products, whose exposure to oxygen leads to the generation of sulfuric acid (for example, by drainage or excavation).
Acid Sulfate Soils Manual means the manual by that name published by the Acid Sulfate Soils Management Advisory Committee and made publicly available.
Acid Sulfate Soils Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Acid Sulfate Soils Map.
Additional Permitted Uses Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Additional Permitted Uses Map.
advertisement has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
The term is defined as a sign, notice, device or representation in the nature of an advertisement visible from any public place or public reserve or from any navigable water.
advertising structure has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
The term is defined as a structure used or to be used principally for the display of an advertisement.
Advertising structures are a type of signage—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
affordable housing has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
The term is defined as housing for very low income households, low income households or moderate income households, being such households as are prescribed by the regulations or as are provided for in an environmental planning instrument.
agricultural produce industry means a building or place used for the handling, treating, processing or packing, for commercial purposes, of produce from agriculture (including dairy products, seeds, fruit, vegetables or other plant material), and includes wineries, flour mills, cotton seed oil plants, cotton gins, feed mills, cheese and butter factories, and juicing or canning plants, but does not include a livestock processing industry.
Note—
Agricultural produce industries are a type of rural industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
agriculture means any of the following—
(aaa)  agritourism,
(a)  aquaculture,
(b)  extensive agriculture,
(c)  intensive livestock agriculture,
(d)  intensive plant agriculture.
Note—
Part 6 of the Plantations and Reafforestation Act 1999 provides that exempt farm forestry within the meaning of that Act is not subject to the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979.
agritourism means the following—
(a)  farm gate premises,
(b)  farm experience premises.
Note—
Agritourism is a type of agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
air transport facility means an airport or a heliport that is not part of an airport, and includes associated communication and air traffic control facilities or structures.
airport means a place that is used for the landing, taking off, parking, maintenance or repair of aeroplanes, and includes associated buildings, installations, facilities and movement areas and any heliport that is part of the airport.
Note—
Airports are a type of air transport facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
airstrip means a single runway for the landing, taking off or parking of aeroplanes for private aviation only, but does not include an airport, heliport or helipad.
amusement centre means a building or place (not being part of a pub or registered club) used principally for playing—
(a)  billiards, pool or other like games, or
(b)  electronic or mechanical amusement devices, such as pinball machines, computer or video games and the like.
animal boarding or training establishment means a building or place used for the breeding, boarding, training, keeping or caring of animals for commercial purposes (other than for the agistment of horses), and includes any associated riding school or ancillary veterinary hospital.
aquaculture has the same meaning as in the Fisheries Management Act 1994. It includes oyster aquaculture, pond-based aquaculture and tank-based aquaculture.
Note—
Aquaculture is a type of agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
archaeological site means a place that contains one or more relics.
artisan food and drink industry means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the making or manufacture of boutique, artisan or craft food or drink products only. It must also include at least one of the following—
(a)  a retail area for the sale of the products,
(b)  the preparation and serving, on a retail basis, of food and drink to people for consumption on the premises, whether or not liquor, take away meals and drinks or entertainment are also provided,
(c)  facilities for holding tastings, tours or workshops.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls in certain zones relating to the retail floor area of an artisan food and drink industry.
Artisan food and drink industries are a type of light industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
attached dwelling means a building containing 3 or more dwellings, where—
(a)  each dwelling is attached to another dwelling by a common wall, and
(b)  each of the dwellings is on its own lot of land, and
(c)  none of the dwellings is located above any part of another dwelling.
Note—
Attached dwellings are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
attic means any habitable space, but not a separate dwelling, contained wholly within a roof above the ceiling line of the storey immediately below, except for minor elements such as dormer windows and the like.
backpackers’ accommodation means a building or place that—
(a)  provides temporary or short-term accommodation on a commercial basis, and
(b)  has shared facilities, such as a communal bathroom, kitchen or laundry, and
(c)  provides accommodation on a bed or dormitory-style basis (rather than by room).
Note—
Backpackers’ accommodation is a type of tourist and visitor accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
basement means the space of a building where the floor level of that space is predominantly below ground level (existing) and where the floor level of the storey immediately above is less than 1 metre above ground level (existing).
bed and breakfast accommodation means an existing dwelling in which temporary or short-term accommodation is provided on a commercial basis by the permanent residents of the dwelling and where—
(a)  meals are provided for guests only, and
(b)  cooking facilities for the preparation of meals are not provided within guests’ rooms, and
(c)  dormitory-style accommodation is not provided.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the number of bedrooms for bed and breakfast accommodation.
Bed and breakfast accommodation is a type of tourist and visitor accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
bee keeping means a building or place used for the keeping and breeding of bees for commercial purposes.
Note—
Bee keeping is a type of extensive agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
biodiversity or biological diversity means the variety of living animal and plant life from all sources, and includes diversity within and between species and diversity of ecosystems.
biosolids treatment facility means a building or place used as a facility for the treatment of biosolids from a sewage treatment plant or from a water recycling facility.
Note—
Biosolids treatment facilities are a type of sewerage system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
boarding house means a building or place—
(a)  that provides residents with a principal place of residence for at least 3 months, and
(b)  that contains shared facilities, such as a communal living room, bathroom, kitchen or laundry, and
(c)  that contains rooms, some or all of which may have private kitchen and bathroom facilities, and
(d)  used to provide affordable housing, and
(e)  if not carried out by or on behalf of the Land and Housing Corporation—managed by a registered community housing provider,
but does not include backpackers’ accommodation, co-living housing, a group home, hotel or motel accommodation, seniors housing or a serviced apartment.
boat building and repair facility means any facility (including a building or other structure) used primarily for the construction, maintenance or repair of boats, whether or not including the storage, sale or hire of boats, but does not include a marina or boat shed.
boat launching ramp means a structure designed primarily for the launching of trailer borne recreational vessels, and includes associated car parking facilities.
boat shed means a building or other structure used for the storage and routine maintenance of a boat or boats and that is associated with a private dwelling or non-profit organisation, and includes any skid used in connection with the building or other structure.
brothel has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
This definition is relevant to the definitions of home occupation (sex services) and sex services premises in this Dictionary.
building has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
The term is defined to include part of a building and any structure or part of a structure, but not including a manufactured home, a moveable dwelling or associated structure (or part of a manufactured home, moveable dwelling or associated structure).
building height (or height of building) means—
(a)  in relation to the height of a building in metres—the vertical distance from ground level (existing) to the highest point of the building, or
(b)  in relation to the RL of a building—the vertical distance from the Australian Height Datum to the highest point of the building,
including plant and lift overruns, but excluding communication devices, antennae, satellite dishes, masts, flagpoles, chimneys, flues and the like.
building identification sign means a sign that identifies or names a building and that may include the name of a building, the street name and number of a building, and a logo or other symbol but does not include general advertising of products, goods or services.
Note—
Building identification signs are a type of signage—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
building line or setback means the horizontal distance between the property boundary or other stated boundary (measured at 90 degrees from the boundary) and—
(a)  a building wall, or
(b)  the outside face of any balcony, deck or the like, or
(c)  the supporting posts of a carport or verandah roof,
whichever distance is the shortest.
bush fire hazard reduction work has the same meaning as in the Rural Fires Act 1997.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
bush fire hazard reduction work means—
(a)  the establishment or maintenance of fire breaks on land, and
(b)  the controlled application of appropriate fire regimes or other means for the reduction or modification of available fuels within a predetermined area to mitigate against the spread of a bush fire,
but does not include construction of a track, trail or road.
bush fire prone land has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
The term is defined, in relation to an area, as land recorded for the time being as bush fire prone land on a map for the area certified as referred to in section 10.3(2) of the Act.
bush fire risk management plan means a plan prepared under Division 4 of Part 3 of the Rural Fires Act 1997 for the purpose referred to in section 54 of that Act.
business identification sign means a sign—
(a)  that indicates—
(i)  the name of the person or business, and
(ii)  the nature of the business carried on by the person at the premises or place at which the sign is displayed, and
(b)  that may include the address of the premises or place and a logo or other symbol that identifies the business,
but that does not contain any advertising relating to a person who does not carry on business at the premises or place.
Note—
Business identification signs are a type of signage—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
business premises means a building or place at or on which—
(a)  an occupation, profession or trade (other than an industry) is carried on for the provision of services directly to members of the public on a regular basis, or
(b)  a service is provided directly to members of the public on a regular basis,
and includes funeral homes, goods repair and reuse premises and, without limitation, premises such as banks, post offices, hairdressers, dry cleaners, travel agencies, betting agencies and the like, but does not include an entertainment facility, home business, home occupation, home occupation (sex services), medical centre, restricted premises, sex services premises or veterinary hospital.
Note—
Business premises are a type of commercial premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
camping ground means an area of land, with access to communal amenities, used for the short term placement of campervans, tents, annexes or other similar portable and lightweight temporary shelters for accommodation and includes a primitive camping ground but does not include—
(a)  a caravan park, or
(b)  farm stay accommodation.
canal estate development—see clause 2.9.
car park means a building or place primarily used for the purpose of parking motor vehicles, including any manoeuvring space and access thereto, whether operated for gain or not.
caravan park means an area of land, with access to communal amenities, used for the installation or placement of caravans, or caravans and other moveable dwellings, but does not include farm stay accommodation.
catchment action plan has the same meaning as in the Catchment Management Authorities Act 2003.
Note—
The term is defined as a catchment action plan of an authority that has been approved by the Minister under Part 4 of the Catchment Management Authorities Act 2003.
cellar door premises means a building or place that is used to sell wine by retail and that is situated on land on which there is a commercial vineyard, and where most of the wine offered for sale is produced in a winery situated on that land or is produced predominantly from grapes grown in the surrounding area.
Note—
Cellar door premises are a type of farm gate premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
cemetery means a building or place used primarily for the interment of deceased persons or pets or their ashes, whether or not it contains an associated building for conducting memorial services.
centre-based child care facility means—
(a)  a building or place used for the education and care of children that provides any one or more of the following—
(i)  long day care,
(ii)  occasional child care,
(iii)  out-of-school-hours care (including vacation care),
(iv)  preschool care, or
(b)  an approved family day care venue (within the meaning of the Children (Education and Care Services) National Law (NSW)),
Note—
An approved family day care venue is a place, other than a residence, where an approved family day care service (within the meaning of the Children (Education and Care Services) National Law (NSW)) is provided.
but does not include—
(c)  a building or place used for home-based child care or school-based child care, or
(d)  an office of a family day care service (within the meanings of the Children (Education and Care Services) National Law (NSW)), or
(e)  a babysitting, playgroup or child-minding service that is organised informally by the parents of the children concerned, or
(f)  a child-minding service that is provided in connection with a recreational or commercial facility (such as a gymnasium) to care for children while the children’s parents are using the facility, or
(g)  a service that is concerned primarily with providing lessons or coaching in, or providing for participation in, a cultural, recreational, religious or sporting activity, or providing private tutoring, or
(h)  a child-minding service that is provided by or in a health services facility, but only if the service is established, registered or licensed as part of the institution operating in the facility.
Note—
Centre-based child care facilities are a type of early education and care facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
charter and tourism boating facility means any facility (including a building or other structure) used for charter boating or tourism boating purposes, being a facility that is used only by the operators of the facility and that has a direct structural connection between the foreshore and the waterway, but does not include a marina.
classified road has the same meaning as in the Roads Act 1993.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
classified road means any of the following—
(a)  a main road,
(b)  a highway,
(c)  a freeway,
(d)  a controlled access road,
(e)  a secondary road,
(f)  a tourist road,
(g)  a tollway,
(h)  a transitway,
(i)  a State work.
(See Roads Act 1993 for meanings of these terms.)
clearing native vegetation has the same meaning as in Part 5A of the Local Land Services Act 2013.
clearing vegetation has the same meaning as in State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021, Chapter 2.
coastal hazard has the same meaning as in the Coastal Management Act 2016.
coastal lake means a body of water identified in State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021, Schedule 1.
coastal protection works has the same meaning as in the Coastal Management Act 2016.
coastal waters of the State—see section 58 of the Interpretation Act 1987.
coastal zone has the same meaning as in the Coastal Management Act 2016.
co-living housing means a building or place that—
(a)  has at least 6 private rooms, some or all of which may have private kitchen and bathroom facilities, and
(b)  provides occupants with a principal place of residence for at least 3 months, and
(c)  has shared facilities, such as a communal living room, bathroom, kitchen or laundry, maintained by a managing agent, who provides management services 24 hours a day,
but does not include backpackers’ accommodation, a boarding house, a group home, hotel or motel accommodation, seniors housing or a serviced apartment.
Note—
Co-living housing is a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
commercial farm means a farm on which agriculture is undertaken that is—
(a)  on land categorised as farmland under the Local Government Act 1993, section 515, or
(b)  a primary production business within the meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 of the Commonwealth, or part of a primary production business, including a business that—
(i)  was a primary production business, and
(ii)  has temporarily ceased to be a primary production business because of a natural disaster, including a drought, flood or bush fire.
commercial premises means any of the following—
(a)  business premises,
(b)  office premises,
(c)  retail premises.
community facility means a building or place—
(a)  owned or controlled by a public authority or non-profit community organisation, and
(b)  used for the physical, social, cultural or intellectual development or welfare of the community,
but does not include an educational establishment, hospital, retail premises, place of public worship or residential accommodation.
community land has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1993.
correctional centre means—
(a)  any premises declared to be a correctional centre by a proclamation in force under section 225 of the Crimes (Administration of Sentences) Act 1999, including any juvenile correctional centre or periodic detention centre, and
(b)  any premises declared to be a detention centre by an order in force under section 5(1) of the Children (Detention Centres) Act 1987,
but does not include any police station or court cell complex in which a person is held in custody in accordance with any Act.
Council means the Bellingen Shire Council.
creative industry means a building or place the principal purpose of which is to produce or demonstrate arts, crafts, design or other creative products, and includes artists’ studios, recording studios, and set design and production facilities.
Note—
Creative industries are a type of light industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
crematorium means a building or place in which deceased persons or pets are cremated or processed by alkaline hydrolysis, whether or not the building or place contains an associated building for conducting memorial services.
curtilage, in relation to a heritage item or conservation area, means the area of land (including land covered by water) surrounding a heritage item, a heritage conservation area, or building, work or place within a heritage conservation area, that contributes to its heritage significance.
dairy (pasture-based) means a dairy that is conducted on a commercial basis where the only restriction facilities present are milking sheds and holding yards and where cattle generally feed by grazing on living grasses and other plants on the land and are constrained for no more than 10 hours in any 24 hour period (excluding during any period of drought or similar emergency relief).
Note—
Dairies (pasture-based) are a type of extensive agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
dairy (restricted) means a dairy that is conducted on a commercial basis where restriction facilities (in addition to milking sheds and holding yards) are present and where cattle have access to grazing for less than 10 hours in any 24 hour period (excluding during any period of drought or similar emergency relief). It may comprise the whole or part of a restriction facility.
Note—
Dairies (restricted) are a type of intensive livestock agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
data centre means a building or place the principal purpose of which is to collect, distribute, process or store electronic data using information technology.
Note—
Data centres are a type of high technology industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
demolish, in relation to a heritage item or an Aboriginal object, or a building, work, relic or tree within a heritage conservation area, means wholly or partly destroy, dismantle or deface the heritage item, Aboriginal object or building, work, relic or tree.
depot means a building or place used for the storage (but not sale or hire) of plant, machinery or other goods (that support the operations of an existing undertaking) when not required for use, but does not include a farm building.
designated State public infrastructure means public facilities or services that are provided or financed by the State (or if provided or financed by the private sector, to the extent of any financial or in-kind contribution by the State) of the following kinds—
(a)  State and regional roads,
(b)  bus interchanges and bus lanes,
(c)  land required for regional open space,
(d)  land required for social infrastructure and facilities (such as land for schools, hospitals, emergency services and justice purposes).
drainage means any activity that intentionally alters the hydrological regime of any locality by facilitating the removal of surface or ground water. It may include the construction, deepening, extending, opening, installation or laying of any canal, drain or pipe, either on the land or in such a manner as to encourage drainage of adjoining land.
dual occupancy means a dual occupancy (attached) or a dual occupancy (detached).
Note—
Dual occupancies are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
dual occupancy (attached) means 2 dwellings on one lot of land that are attached to each other, but does not include a secondary dwelling.
Note—
Dual occupancies (attached) are a type of dual occupancy—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
dual occupancy (detached) means 2 detached dwellings on one lot of land, but does not include a secondary dwelling.
Note—
Dual occupancies (detached) are a type of dual occupancy—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
dwelling means a room or suite of rooms occupied or used or so constructed or adapted as to be capable of being occupied or used as a separate domicile.
dwelling house means a building containing only one dwelling.
Note—
Dwelling houses are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
early education and care facility means a building or place used for the education and care of children, and includes any of the following—
(a)  a centre-based child care facility,
(b)  home-based child care,
(c)  school-based child care.
earthworks means excavation or filling.
ecologically sustainable development has the same meaning as in the Act.
eco-tourist facility means a building or place that—
(a)  provides temporary or short-term accommodation to visitors on a commercial basis, and
(b)  is located in or adjacent to an area with special ecological or cultural features, and
(c)  is sensitively designed and located so as to minimise bulk, scale and overall physical footprint and any ecological or visual impact.
It may include facilities that are used to provide information or education to visitors and to exhibit or display items.
Note—
See clause 5.13 for requirements in relation to the granting of development consent for eco-tourist facilities.
Eco-tourist facilities are not a type of tourist and visitor accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
educational establishment means a building or place used for education (including teaching), being—
(a)  a school, or
(b)  a tertiary institution, including a university or a TAFE establishment, that provides formal education and is constituted by or under an Act.
electricity generating works means a building or place used for the purpose of—
(a)  making or generating electricity, or
(b)  electricity storage.
emergency services facility means a building or place (including a helipad) used in connection with the provision of emergency services by an emergency services organisation.
emergency services organisation means any of the following—
(a)  Ambulance Service of New South Wales,
(b)  Fire and Rescue NSW,
(c)  NSW Rural Fire Service,
(d)  NSW Police Force,
(e)  State Emergency Service,
(f)  New South Wales Volunteer Rescue Association Incorporated,
(g)  New South Wales Mines Rescue Brigade established under the Coal Industry Act 2001,
(h)  an accredited rescue unit within the meaning of the State Emergency and Rescue Management Act 1989.
entertainment facility means a theatre, cinema, music hall, concert hall, dance hall and the like, but does not include a pub or registered club.
environmental facility means a building or place that provides for the recreational use or scientific study of natural systems, and includes walking tracks, seating, shelters, board walks, observation decks, bird hides or the like, and associated display structures.
environmental protection works means works associated with the rehabilitation of land towards its natural state or any work to protect land from environmental degradation, and includes bush regeneration works, wetland protection works, erosion protection works, dune restoration works and the like, but does not include coastal protection works.
estuary has the same meaning as in the Water Management Act 2000.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
estuary means—
(a)  any part of a river whose level is periodically or intermittently affected by coastal tides, or
(b)  any lake or other partially enclosed body of water that is periodically or intermittently open to the sea, or
(c)  anything declared by the regulations (under the Water Management Act 2000) to be an estuary,
but does not include anything declared by the regulations (under the Water Management Act 2000) not to be an estuary.
excavation means the removal of soil or rock, whether moved to another part of the same site or to another site, but does not include garden landscaping that does not significantly alter the shape, natural form or drainage of the land.
exhibition home means a dwelling built for the purposes of the public exhibition and marketing of new dwellings, whether or not it is intended to be sold as a private dwelling after its use for those purposes is completed, and includes any associated sales or home finance office or place used for displays.
exhibition village means 2 or more exhibition homes and associated buildings and places used for house and land sales, site offices, advisory services, car parking, food and drink sales and other associated purposes.
extensive agriculture means any of the following—
(a)  the production of crops or fodder (including irrigated pasture and fodder crops) for commercial purposes,
(b)  the grazing of livestock (other than pigs and poultry) for commercial purposes on living grasses and other plants on the land as their primary source of dietary requirements, and any supplementary or emergency feeding, or temporary agistment or housing for weaning, dipping, tagging or similar husbandry purposes, of the livestock,
(c)  bee keeping,
(d)  a dairy (pasture-based) where the animals generally feed by grazing on living grasses and other plants on the land as their primary source of dietary requirements, and any supplementary or emergency feeding, or temporary agistment or housing for weaning, dipping, tagging or similar husbandry purposes, of the animals.
Note—
Extensive agriculture is a type of agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
extractive industry means the winning or removal of extractive materials (otherwise than from a mine) by methods such as excavating, dredging, tunnelling or quarrying, including the storing, stockpiling or processing of extractive materials by methods such as recycling, washing, crushing, sawing or separating, but does not include turf farming.
Note—
Extractive industries are not a type of industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
extractive material means sand, soil, gravel, rock or similar substances that are not minerals within the meaning of the Mining Act 1992.
farm building means a structure the use of which is ancillary to an agricultural use of the landholding on which it is situated and includes a hay shed, stock holding yard, machinery shed, shearing shed, silo, storage tank, outbuilding or the like, but does not include a dwelling.
farm experience premises means a building or place—
(a)  on a commercial farm, and
(b)  ancillary to the farm, and
(c)  used to provide visitors to the farm, on a commercial basis, with small-scale and low-impact tourist or recreational activities, including the following, but not including motor sports—
(i)  horse riding,
(ii)  farm tours,
(iii)  functions or conferences,
(iv)  farm field days.
Note—
Farm experience premises are a type of agritourism—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
farm gate premises—
(a)  means a building or place—
(i)  on a commercial farm, and
(ii)  ancillary to the farm, and
(iii)  used to provide visitors to the farm, on a commercial basis, with agricultural products predominantly from the farm, supplemented by products from other farms in the region, or with services or activities related to the products, including the following—
(A)  processing, packaging and sale of the products, but not the processing of animals,
(B)  the preparation and serving, on a retail basis, of food and drink to people for consumption on the premises, whether or not liquor, take away meals and drinks or entertainment are also provided,
(C)  tastings or workshops,
(D)  the provision of information or education related to the products, and
(b)  includes cellar door premises.
Note—
Farm gate premises are a type of agritourism—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
farm stay accommodation means a building or place—
(a)  on a commercial farm, and
(b)  ancillary to the farm, and
(c)  used to provide temporary accommodation to paying guests of the farm, including in buildings or moveable dwellings.
Note—
Farm stay accommodation is a type of tourist and visitor accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
feedlot means a confined or restricted area that is operated on a commercial basis to rear and fatten cattle, sheep or other animals, but does not include a poultry farm, dairy or pig farm.
Note—
Feedlots are a type of intensive livestock agriculture. Intensive livestock agriculture does not include extensive agriculture. See the definitions of those terms in this Dictionary.
fill means the depositing of soil, rock or other similar extractive material obtained from the same or another site, but does not include—
(a)  the depositing of topsoil or feature rock imported to the site that is intended for use in garden landscaping, turf or garden bed establishment or top dressing of lawns and that does not significantly alter the shape, natural form or drainage of the land, or
(b)  the use of land as a waste disposal facility.
filming means recording images (whether on film or video tape or electronically or by other means) for exhibition or broadcast (such as by cinema, television or the internet or by other means), but does not include—
(a)  still photography, or
(b)  recording images of a wedding ceremony or other private celebration or event principally for the purpose of making a record for the participants in the ceremony, celebration or event, or
(c)  recording images as a visitor or tourist for non-commercial purposes, or
(d)  recording for the immediate purposes of a television program that provides information by way of current affairs or daily news.
fish has the same meaning as in the Fisheries Management Act 1994.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
Definition of “fish”
(1)  
Fish means marine, estuarine or freshwater fish or other aquatic animal life at any stage of their life history (whether alive or dead).
(2)  
Fish includes—
(a)  oysters and other aquatic molluscs, and
(b)  crustaceans, and
(c)  echinoderms, and
(d)  beachworms and other aquatic polychaetes.
(3)  
Fish also includes any part of a fish.
(4)  
However, fish does not include whales, mammals, reptiles, birds, amphibians or other things excluded from the definition by the regulations under the Fisheries Management Act 1994.
flood mitigation work means work designed and constructed for the express purpose of mitigating flood impacts. It involves changing the characteristics of flood behaviour to alter the level, location, volume, speed or timing of flood waters to mitigate flood impacts. Types of works may include excavation, construction or enlargement of any fill, wall, or levee that will alter riverine flood behaviour, local overland flooding, or tidal action so as to mitigate flood impacts.
floor space ratio—see clause 4.5.
Floor Space Ratio Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Floor Space Ratio Map.
food and drink premises means premises that are used for the preparation and retail sale of food or drink (or both) for immediate consumption on or off the premises, and includes any of the following—
(a)  a restaurant or cafe,
(b)  take away food and drink premises,
(c)  a pub,
(d)  a small bar.
Note—
Food and drink premises are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
forestry means forestry operations within the meaning of the Forestry Act 2012 or Part 5B of the Local Land Services Act 2013.
freight transport facility means a facility used principally for the bulk handling of goods for transport by road, rail, air or sea, including any facility for the loading and unloading of vehicles, aircraft, vessels or containers used to transport those goods and for the parking, holding, servicing or repair of those vehicles, aircraft or vessels or for the engines or carriages involved.
function centre means a building or place used for the holding of events, functions, conferences and the like, and includes convention centres, exhibition centres and reception centres, but does not include an entertainment facility.
funeral home means premises that are used to arrange, conduct and cater for funerals and memorial services, whether or not the premises include facilities for the short-term storage, dressing and viewing of bodies of deceased persons.
Note—
Funeral homes are a type of business premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
garden centre means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the retail sale of plants and landscaping and gardening supplies and equipment. It may include a restaurant or cafe and the sale of any of the following—
(a)  outdoor furniture and furnishings, barbecues, shading and awnings, pools, spas and associated supplies, and items associated with the construction and maintenance of outdoor areas,
(b)  pets and pet supplies,
(c)  fresh produce.
Note—
Garden centres are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
general industry means a building or place (other than a heavy industry or light industry) that is used to carry out an industrial activity.
Note—
General industries are a type of industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
goods repair and reuse premises means a building or place the principal purpose of which is to collect, repair or refurbish goods, including furniture and appliances, for the purposes of sale, hire or swap, and includes premises known as op shops.
Note—
Goods repair and reuse premises are a type of business premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
gross floor area means the sum of the floor area of each floor of a building measured from the internal face of external walls, or from the internal face of walls separating the building from any other building, measured at a height of 1.4 metres above the floor, and includes—
(a)  the area of a mezzanine, and
(b)  habitable rooms in a basement or an attic, and
(c)  any shop, auditorium, cinema, and the like, in a basement or attic,
but excludes—
(d)  any area for common vertical circulation, such as lifts and stairs, and
(e)  any basement—
(i)  storage, and
(ii)  vehicular access, loading areas, garbage and services, and
(f)  plant rooms, lift towers and other areas used exclusively for mechanical services or ducting, and
(g)  car parking to meet any requirements of the consent authority (including access to that car parking), and
(h)  any space used for the loading or unloading of goods (including access to it), and
(i)  terraces and balconies with outer walls less than 1.4 metres high, and
(j)  voids above a floor at the level of a storey or storey above.
ground level (existing) means the existing level of a site at any point.
ground level (finished) means, for any point on a site, the ground surface after completion of any earthworks (excluding any excavation for a basement, footings or the like) for which consent has been granted or that is exempt development.
ground level (mean) means, for any site on which a building is situated or proposed, one half of the sum of the highest and lowest levels at ground level (finished) of the outer surface of the external walls of the building.
group home means a permanent group home or a transitional group home.
Note—
Group homes are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
group home (permanent) or permanent group home means a dwelling—
(a)  that is occupied by persons as a single household with or without paid supervision or care and whether or not those persons are related or payment for board and lodging is required, and
(b)  that is used to provide permanent household accommodation for people with a disability or people who are socially disadvantaged,
but does not include development to which State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021, Chapter 3, Part 5 applies.
Note—
Permanent group homes are a type of group home—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
group home (transitional) or transitional group home means a dwelling—
(a)  that is occupied by persons as a single household with or without paid supervision or care and whether or not those persons are related or payment for board and lodging is required, and
(b)  that is used to provide temporary accommodation for the relief or rehabilitation of people with a disability or for drug or alcohol rehabilitation purposes, or that is used to provide half-way accommodation for persons formerly living in institutions or temporary accommodation comprising refuges for men, women or young people,
but does not include development to which State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021, Chapter 3, Part 5 applies.
Note—
Transitional group homes are a type of group home—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
hardware and building supplies means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the sale or hire of goods or materials, such as household fixtures, timber, tools, paint, wallpaper, plumbing supplies and the like, that are used in the construction and maintenance of buildings and adjacent outdoor areas.
Note—
Hardware and building supplies are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
hazardous industry means a building or place used to carry out an industrial activity that would, when carried out and when all measures proposed to reduce or minimise its impact on the locality have been employed (including, for example, measures to isolate the activity from existing or likely future development on other land in the locality), pose a significant risk in the locality—
(a)  to human health, life or property, or
(b)  to the biophysical environment.
Note—
Hazardous industries are a type of heavy industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
hazardous storage establishment means a building or place that is used for the storage of goods, materials or products and that would, when in operation and when all measures proposed to reduce or minimise its impact on the locality have been employed (including, for example, measures to isolate the building or place from existing or likely future development on other land in the locality), pose a significant risk in the locality—
(a)  to human health, life or property, or
(b)  to the biophysical environment.
Note—
Hazardous storage establishments are a type of heavy industrial storage establishment—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
headland includes a promontory extending from the general line of the coastline into a large body of water, such as a sea, coastal lake or bay.
health care professional means any person registered under an Act for the purpose of providing health care.
health consulting rooms means premises comprising one or more rooms within (or within the curtilage of) a dwelling house used by not more than 3 health care professionals at any one time.
Note—
Health consulting rooms are a type of health services facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
health services facility means a building or place used to provide medical or other services relating to the maintenance or improvement of the health, or the restoration to health, of persons or the prevention of disease in or treatment of injury to persons, and includes any of the following—
(a)  a medical centre,
(b)  community health service facilities,
(c)  health consulting rooms,
(d)  patient transport facilities, including helipads and ambulance facilities,
(e)  hospital.
heavy industrial storage establishment means a building or place used for the storage of goods, materials, plant or machinery for commercial purposes and that requires separation from other development because of the nature of the processes involved, or the goods, materials, plant or machinery stored, and includes any of the following—
(a)  a hazardous storage establishment,
(b)  a liquid fuel depot,
(c)  an offensive storage establishment.
heavy industry means a building or place used to carry out an industrial activity that requires separation from other development because of the nature of the processes involved, or the materials used, stored or produced, and includes—
(a)  hazardous industry, or
(b)  offensive industry.
It may also involve the use of a hazardous storage establishment or offensive storage establishment.
Note—
Heavy industries are a type of industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
Height of Buildings Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Height of Buildings Map.
helipad means a place not open to the public used for the taking off and landing of helicopters.
heliport means a place open to the public that is used for the taking off and landing of helicopters, whether or not it includes—
(a)  a terminal building, or
(b)  facilities for the parking, storage or repair of helicopters.
Note—
Heliports are a type of air transport facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
heritage conservation area means an area of land of heritage significance—
(a)  shown on the Heritage Map as a heritage conservation area, and
(b)  the location and nature of which is described in Schedule 5,
and includes any heritage items situated on or within that area.
heritage conservation management plan means a document prepared in accordance with guidelines prepared by the Public Service agency responsible to the Minister administering the Heritage Act 1977 that documents the heritage significance of an item, place or heritage conservation area and identifies conservation policies and management mechanisms that are appropriate to enable that significance to be retained.
heritage impact statement means a document consisting of—
(a)  a statement demonstrating the heritage significance of a heritage item or heritage conservation area, and
(b)  an assessment of the impact that proposed development will have on that significance, and
(c)  proposals for measures to minimise that impact.
heritage item means a building, work, place, relic, tree, object or archaeological site the location and nature of which is described in Schedule 5.
Note—
An inventory of heritage items is also available at the office of the Council.
heritage management document means—
(a)  a heritage conservation management plan, or
(b)  a heritage impact statement, or
(c)  any other document that provides guidelines for the ongoing management and conservation of a heritage item, Aboriginal object, Aboriginal place of heritage significance or heritage conservation area.
Heritage Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Heritage Map.
heritage significance means historical, scientific, cultural, social, archaeological, architectural, natural or aesthetic value.
high technology industry means a building or place predominantly used to carry out an industrial activity that involves any of the following—
(a)  electronic or micro-electronic systems, goods or components,
(b)  information technology (such as computer software or hardware),
(c)  instrumentation or instruments of a scientific, industrial, technological, medical or similar nature,
(d)  biological, pharmaceutical, medical or paramedical systems, goods or components,
(e)  film, television or multi-media technologies, including any post production systems, goods or components,
(f)  telecommunications systems, goods or components,
(g)  sustainable energy technologies,
(h)  any other goods, systems or components intended for use in a science or technology related field,
and includes a data centre, but does not include a building or place used to carry out an industrial activity that presents a hazard or potential hazard to the neighbourhood or that, because of the scale and nature of the processes involved, interferes with the amenity of the neighbourhood.
Note—
High technology industries are a type of light industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
highway service centre means a building or place used to provide refreshments and vehicle services to highway users. It may include any one or more of the following—
(a)  a restaurant or cafe,
(b)  take away food and drink premises,
(c)  service stations and facilities for emergency vehicle towing and repairs,
(d)  parking for vehicles,
(e)  rest areas and public amenities.
home-based child care means a family day care residence (within the meaning of the Children (Education and Care Services) National Law (NSW)) at which the education and care service is provided at any one time to no more than 7 children (including any child of the person providing the service) all of whom are under the age of 13 years and no more than 4 of whom are children who do not ordinarily attend school.
Note 1—
A family day care residence is a residence at which a family day care educator educates and cares for children as part of a family day care service—see the Children (Education and Care Services) National Law (NSW).
Note 2—
Home-based child care is a type of early education and care facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
home business means a business, whether or not involving the sale of items online, carried on in a dwelling, or in a building ancillary to a dwelling, by 1 or more permanent residents of the dwelling and not involving the following—
(a)  the employment of more than 2 persons other than the residents,
(b)  interference with the amenity of the neighbourhood because of the emission of noise, vibration, smell, fumes, smoke, vapour, steam, soot, ash, dust, waste water, waste products, grit or oil, traffic generation or otherwise,
(c)  the exposure to view, from adjacent premises or from a public place, of unsightly matter,
(d)  the exhibition of signage, other than a business identification sign,
(e)  the retail sale of, or the exposure or offer for retail sale of, items, whether goods or materials, not produced at the dwelling or building, other than by online retailing,
but does not include bed and breakfast accommodation, home occupation (sex services) or sex services premises.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the floor area used for a home business.
home industry means an industrial activity, whether or not involving the sale of items online, carried on in a dwelling, or in a building ancillary to a dwelling, by 1 or more permanent residents of the dwelling and not involving the following—
(a)  the employment of more than 2 persons other than the residents,
(b)  interference with the amenity of the neighbourhood because of the emission of noise, vibration, smell, fumes, smoke, vapour, steam, soot, ash, dust, waste water, waste products, grit or oil, traffic generation or otherwise,
(c)  the exposure to view, from adjacent premises or from a public place, of unsightly matter,
(d)  the exhibition of signage, other than a business identification sign,
(e)  the retail sale of, or the exposure or offer for retail sale of, items, whether goods or materials, not produced at the dwelling or building, other than by online retailing,
but does not include bed and breakfast accommodation or sex services premises.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the floor area used for a home industry.
Home industries are a type of light industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
home occupation means an occupation that is carried on in a dwelling, or in a building ancillary to a dwelling, by one or more permanent residents of the dwelling and that does not involve—
(a)  the employment of persons other than those residents, or
(b)  interference with the amenity of the neighbourhood by reason of the emission of noise, vibration, smell, fumes, smoke, vapour, steam, soot, ash, dust, waste water, waste products, grit or oil, traffic generation or otherwise, or
(c)  the display of goods, whether in a window or otherwise, or
(d)  the exhibition of any signage (other than a business identification sign), or
(e)  the sale of items (whether goods or materials), or the exposure or offer for sale of items, by retail,
but does not include bed and breakfast accommodation, home occupation (sex services) or sex services premises.
home occupation (sex services) means the provision of sex services in a dwelling that is a brothel, or in a building that is a brothel and is ancillary to such a dwelling, by no more than 2 permanent residents of the dwelling and that does not involve—
(a)  the employment of persons other than those residents, or
(b)  interference with the amenity of the neighbourhood by reason of the emission of noise, traffic generation or otherwise, or
(c)  the exhibition of any signage, or
(d)  the sale of items (whether goods or materials), or the exposure or offer for sale of items, by retail,
but does not include a home business or sex services premises.
horticulture means the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, nuts, cut flowers and foliage and nursery products for commercial purposes, but does not include a plant nursery, turf farming or viticulture.
Note—
Horticulture is a type of intensive plant agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
hospital means a building or place used for the purpose of providing professional health care services (such as preventative or convalescent care, diagnosis, medical or surgical treatment, psychiatric care or care for people with disabilities, or counselling services provided by health care professionals) to people admitted as in-patients (whether or not out-patients are also cared for or treated there), and includes ancillary facilities for (or that consist of) any of the following—
(a)  day surgery, day procedures or health consulting rooms,
(b)  accommodation for nurses or other health care workers,
(c)  accommodation for persons receiving health care or for their visitors,
(d)  shops, kiosks, restaurants or cafes or take away food and drink premises,
(e)  patient transport facilities, including helipads, ambulance facilities and car parking,
(f)  educational purposes or any other health-related use,
(g)  research purposes (whether or not carried out by hospital staff or health care workers or for commercial purposes),
(h)  chapels,
(i)  hospices,
(j)  mortuaries.
Note—
Hospitals are a type of health services facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
hostel means premises that are generally staffed by social workers or support providers and at which—
(a)  residential accommodation is provided in dormitories, or on a single or shared basis, or by a combination of them, and
(b)  cooking, dining, laundering, cleaning and other facilities are provided on a shared basis.
Note—
Hostels are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
hotel or motel accommodation means a building or place (whether or not licensed premises under the Liquor Act 2007) that provides temporary or short-term accommodation on a commercial basis and that—
(a)  comprises rooms or self-contained suites, and
(b)  may provide meals to guests or the general public and facilities for the parking of guests’ vehicles,
but does not include backpackers’ accommodation, a boarding house, bed and breakfast accommodation or farm stay accommodation.
Note—
Hotel or motel accommodation is a type of tourist and visitor accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
independent living unit means a dwelling or part of a building, whether or not attached to another dwelling—
(a)  used to house seniors or people with a disability, and
(b)  containing private facilities for cooking, sleeping and bathing, and
(c)  where clothes washing facilities or other facilities for use in connection with the dwelling or part of a building may be provided on a shared basis,
but does not include a hostel.
Note—
Independent living units are a type of seniors housing—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
industrial activity means the manufacturing, production, assembling, altering, formulating, repairing, renovating, ornamenting, finishing, cleaning, washing, dismantling, transforming, processing, recycling, adapting or servicing of, or the research and development of, any goods, substances, food, products or articles for commercial purposes, and includes any storage or transportation associated with any such activity.
industrial retail outlet means a building or place that—
(a)  is used in conjunction with an industry (other than an artisan food and drink industry) or rural industry, and
(b)  is situated on the land on which the industry or rural industry is located, and
(c)  is used for the display or sale (whether by retail or wholesale) of only those goods that have been manufactured on the land on which the industry or rural industry is located,
but does not include a warehouse or distribution centre.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the retail floor area of an industrial retail outlet.
industrial training facility means a building or place used in connection with vocational training in an activity (such as forklift or truck driving, welding or carpentry) that is associated with an industry, rural industry, extractive industry or mining, but does not include an educational establishment, business premises or retail premises.
industry means any of the following—
(a)  general industry,
(b)  heavy industry,
(c)  light industry,
but does not include—
(d)  rural industry, or
(e)  extractive industry, or
(f)  mining.
information and education facility means a building or place used for providing information or education to visitors, and the exhibition or display of items, and includes an art gallery, museum, library, visitor information centre and the like.
intensive livestock agriculture means the keeping or breeding, for commercial purposes, of cattle, poultry, pigs, goats, horses, sheep or other livestock, and includes any of the following—
(a)  dairies (restricted),
(b)  feedlots,
(c)  pig farms,
(d)  poultry farms,
but does not include extensive agriculture, aquaculture or the operation of facilities for drought or similar emergency relief.
Note—
Intensive livestock agriculture is a type of agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
intensive plant agriculture means any of the following—
(a)  the cultivation of irrigated crops for commercial purposes (other than irrigated pasture or fodder crops),
(b)  horticulture,
(c)  turf farming,
(d)  viticulture.
Note—
Intensive plant agriculture is a type of agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
jetty means a horizontal decked walkway providing access from the shore to the waterway and is generally constructed on a piered or piled foundation.
kiosk means premises that are used for the purposes of selling food, light refreshments and other small convenience items.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the gross floor area of a kiosk.
Kiosks are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
Land Application Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Land Application Map.
Land Reclassification (Part Lots) Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Land Reclassification (Part Lots) Map.
Land Reservation Acquisition Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Land Reservation Acquisition Map.
Land Zoning Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Land Zoning Map.
landholding means an area of land—
(a)  constituted or worked as a single property, and
(b)  if comprising more than 1 lot—the lots are—
(i)  contiguous, or
(ii)  separated only by a road or watercourse.
landscaped area means a part of a site used for growing plants, grasses and trees, but does not include any building, structure or hard paved area.
landscaping material supplies means a building or place used for the storage and sale of landscaping supplies such as soil, gravel, potting mix, mulch, sand, railway sleepers, screenings, rock and the like.
Note—
Landscaping material supplies are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
light industry means a building or place used to carry out an industrial activity that does not interfere with the amenity of the neighbourhood by reason of noise, vibration, smell, fumes, smoke, vapour, steam, soot, ash, dust, waste water, waste products, grit or oil, or otherwise, and includes any of the following—
(a)  high technology industry,
(b)  home industry,
(c)  artisan food and drink industry,
(d)  creative industry.
Note—
Light industries are a type of industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
liquid fuel depot means premises used for the bulk storage of petrol, oil, petroleum or other inflammable liquid for wholesale distribution and at which no retail trade is conducted.
Note—
Liquid fuel depots are a type of heavy industrial storage establishment—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
livestock processing industry means a building or place used for the commercial production of products derived from the slaughter of animals (including poultry) or the processing of skins or wool of animals and includes abattoirs, knackeries, tanneries, woolscours and rendering plants.
Note—
Livestock processing industries are a type of rural industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
local distribution premises means a building or place used for the storage or handling of items (whether goods or materials) pending their delivery to people and businesses in the local area, but from which no retail sales are made.
Lot Size Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Lot Size Map.
maintenance, in relation to a heritage item, Aboriginal object or Aboriginal place of heritage significance, or a building, work, archaeological site, tree or place within a heritage conservation area, means ongoing protective care, but does not include the removal or disturbance of existing fabric, alterations (such as carrying out extensions or additions) or the introduction of new materials or technology.
manufactured home has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1993.
marina means a permanent boat storage facility (whether located wholly on land, wholly on a waterway or partly on land and partly on a waterway), and includes any of the following associated facilities—
(a)  any facility for the construction, repair, maintenance, storage, sale or hire of boats,
(b)  any facility for providing fuelling, sewage pump-out or other services for boats,
(c)  any facility for launching or landing boats, such as slipways or hoists,
(d)  any car parking or commercial, tourist or recreational or club facility that is ancillary to the boat storage facility,
(e)  any berthing or mooring facilities.
market means an open-air area, or an existing building, that is used for the purpose of selling, exposing or offering goods, merchandise or materials for sale by independent stall holders, and includes temporary structures and existing permanent structures used for that purpose on an intermittent or occasional basis.
Note—
Markets are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
mean high water mark means the position where the plane of the mean high water level of all ordinary local high tides intersects the foreshore, being 1.44m above the zero of Fort Denison Tide Gauge and 0.515m Australian Height Datum.
medical centre means premises that are used for the purpose of providing health services (including preventative care, diagnosis, medical or surgical treatment, counselling or alternative therapies) to out-patients only, where such services are principally provided by health care professionals. It may include the ancillary provision of other health services.
Note—
Medical centres are a type of health services facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
mezzanine means an intermediate floor within a room.
mine means any place (including any excavation) where an operation is carried on for mining of any mineral by any method and any place on which any mining related work is carried out, but does not include a place used only for extractive industry.
mine subsidence district means a mine subsidence district proclaimed under section 15 of the Mine Subsidence Compensation Act 1961.
Mineral Resource Area Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Mineral Resource Area Map.
mining means mining carried out under the Mining Act 1992 or the recovery of minerals under the Offshore Minerals Act 1999, and includes—
(a)  the construction, operation and decommissioning of associated works, and
(b)  the rehabilitation of land affected by mining.
Note—
Mining is not a type of industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
mixed use development means a building or place comprising 2 or more different land uses.
mooring means a detached or freestanding apparatus located on or in a waterway and that is capable of securing a vessel, but does not include a mooring pen.
mooring pen means an arrangement of freestanding piles or other restraining devices designed or used for the purpose of berthing a vessel.
mortuary means premises that are used, or intended to be used, for the receiving, preparation, embalming and storage of bodies of deceased persons pending their interment or cremation.
moveable dwelling has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1993.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
moveable dwelling means—
(a)  any tent, or any caravan or other van or other portable device (whether on wheels or not), used for human habitation, or
(b)  a manufactured home, or
(c)  any conveyance, structure or thing of a class or description prescribed by the regulations (under the Local Government Act 1993) for the purposes of this definition.
multi dwelling housing means 3 or more dwellings (whether attached or detached) on one lot of land, each with access at ground level, but does not include a residential flat building.
Note—
Multi dwelling housing is a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
native fauna means any animal-life that is indigenous to New South Wales or is known to periodically or occasionally migrate to New South Wales, whether vertebrate (including fish) or invertebrate and in any stage of biological development, but does not include humans.
native flora means any plant-life that is indigenous to New South Wales, whether vascular or non-vascular and in any stage of biological development, and includes fungi and lichens, and marine vegetation within the meaning of Part 7A of the Fisheries Management Act 1994.
native vegetation has the same meaning as in Part 5A of the Local Land Services Act 2013.
Natural Resources Sensitivity—Biodiversity Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Natural Resources Sensitivity—Biodiversity Map.
Natural Resources Sensitivity—Water Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Natural Resources Sensitivity—Water Map.
navigable waterway means any waterway that is from time to time capable of navigation and is open to or used by the public for navigation, but does not include flood waters that have temporarily flowed over the established bank of a watercourse.
neighbourhood lot has the same meaning as in the Community Land Development Act 2021.
neighbourhood shop means premises used for the purposes of selling general merchandise such as foodstuffs, personal care products, newspapers and the like to provide for the day-to-day needs of people who live or work in the local area, but does not include neighbourhood supermarkets or restricted premises.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the retail floor area of neighbourhood shops.
Neighbourhood shops are a type of shop—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
neighbourhood supermarket means premises the principal purpose of which is the sale of groceries and foodstuffs to provide for the needs of people who live or work in the local area.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the gross floor area of neighbourhood supermarkets.
Neighbourhood supermarkets are a type of shop—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
nominated State heritage item means a heritage item that—
(a)  has been identified as an item of State significance in a publicly exhibited heritage study adopted by the Council, and
(b)  the Council has, by notice in writing to the Heritage Council, nominated as an item of potential State significance.
non-potable water means water that does not meet the standards or values for drinking water recommended from time to time by the National Health and Medical Research Council.
offensive industry means a building or place used to carry out an industrial activity that would, when carried out and when all measures proposed to reduce or minimise its impact on the locality have been employed (including, for example, measures to isolate the activity from existing or likely future development on other land in the locality), emit a polluting discharge (including, for example, noise) in a manner that would have a significant adverse impact in the locality or on existing or likely future development on other land in the locality.
Note—
Offensive industries are a type of heavy industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
offensive storage establishment means a building or place that is used for the storage of goods, materials or products and that would, when all measures proposed to reduce or minimise its impact on the locality have been employed (including, for example, measures to isolate the building or place from existing or likely future development on other land in the locality), emit a polluting discharge (including, for example, noise) in a manner that would have a significant adverse impact in the locality or on existing or likely future development on other land in the locality.
Note—
Offensive storage establishments are a type of heavy industrial storage establishment—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
office premises means a building or place used for the purpose of administrative, clerical, technical, professional or similar activities that do not include dealing with members of the public at the building or place on a direct and regular basis, except where such dealing is a minor activity (by appointment) that is ancillary to the main purpose for which the building or place is used.
Note—
Office premises are a type of commercial premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
open cut mining means mining carried out on, and by excavating, the earth’s surface, but does not include underground mining.
operational land has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1993.
oyster aquaculture means the cultivation of any species of edible oyster for a commercial purpose.
Note—
Oyster aquaculture is a type of aquaculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
parking space means a space dedicated for the parking of a motor vehicle, including any manoeuvring space and access to it, but does not include a car park.
passenger transport facility means a building or place used for the assembly or dispersal of passengers by any form of transport, including facilities required for parking, manoeuvring, storage or routine servicing of any vehicle that uses the building or place.
people who are socially disadvantaged means—
(a)  people who are disadvantaged because of their alcohol or drug dependence, extreme poverty, psychological disorder or other similar disadvantage, or
(b)  people who require protection because of domestic violence or upheaval.
people with a disability means people of any age who, as a result of having an intellectual, psychiatric, sensory, physical or similar impairment, or a combination of such impairments, either permanently or for an extended period, have substantially limited opportunities to enjoy full and active lives.
pig farm means land that is used to keep or breed pigs for animal production, whether an indoor, outdoor, free-range or other type of operation.
Note—
Pig farms are a type of intensive livestock agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
place of public worship means a building or place used for the purpose of religious worship by a congregation or religious group, whether or not the building or place is also used for counselling, social events, instruction or religious training.
plant nursery means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the retail sale of plants that are grown or propagated on site or on an adjacent site. It may include the on-site sale of any such plants by wholesale and, if ancillary to the principal purpose for which the building or place is used, the sale of landscape and gardening supplies and equipment and the storage of these items.
Note—
Plant nurseries are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
pond-based aquaculture means aquaculture undertaken predominantly in ponds, raceways or dams (including any part of the aquaculture undertaken in tanks such as during the hatchery or depuration phases), but not including natural water-based aquaculture.
Note—
Pond-based aquaculture is a type of aquaculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary. Typical pond-based aquaculture is the pond culture of prawns, yabbies or silver perch.
port facilities means any of the following facilities at or in the vicinity of a designated port within the meaning of section 47 of the Ports and Maritime Administration Act 1995—
(a)  facilities for the embarkation or disembarkation of passengers onto or from any vessels, including public ferry wharves,
(b)  facilities for the loading or unloading of freight onto or from vessels and associated receival, land transport and storage facilities,
(c)  wharves for commercial fishing operations,
(d)  refuelling, launching, berthing, mooring, storage or maintenance facilities for any vessel,
(e)  sea walls or training walls,
(f)  administration buildings, communication, security and power supply facilities, roads, rail lines, pipelines, fencing, lighting or car parks.
potable water means water that meets the standards or values for drinking water recommended from time to time by the National Health and Medical Research Council.
poultry farm means land that is used to keep or breed poultry for animal production, whether for meat or egg production (or both) and whether an indoor, outdoor, free-range or other type of operation.
Note—
Poultry farms are a type of intensive livestock agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
primitive camping ground means a camping ground approved under the Local Government Act 1993, Chapter 7, Part 1 as a primitive camping ground.
Note—
Primitive camping ground is a type of camping ground—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
private open space means an area external to a building (including an area of land, terrace, balcony or deck) that is used for private outdoor purposes ancillary to the use of the building.
property vegetation plan mean a property vegetation plan approved under Part 4 of the Native Vegetation Act 2003 before the repeal of that Act (as continued in force by the regulations under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016).
pub means licensed premises under the Liquor Act 2007 the principal purpose of which is the retail sale of liquor for consumption on the premises, whether or not the premises include hotel or motel accommodation and whether or not food is sold or entertainment is provided on the premises.
Note—
Pubs are a type of food and drink premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
public administration building means a building used as offices or for administrative or other like purposes by the Crown, a statutory body, a council or an organisation established for public purposes, and includes a courthouse or a police station.
public authority has the same meaning as in the Act.
public land has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1993.
public reserve has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1993.
public utility infrastructure, in relation to an urban release area, includes infrastructure for any of the following—
(a)  the supply of water,
(b)  the supply of electricity,
(c)  the disposal and management of sewage.
public utility undertaking means any of the following undertakings carried on or permitted to be carried on by or by authority of any Public Service agency or under the authority of or in pursuance of any Commonwealth or State Act—
(a)  railway, road transport, water transport, air transport, wharf or river undertakings,
(b)  undertakings for the supply of water, hydraulic power, electricity or gas or the provision of sewerage or drainage services,
and a reference to a person carrying on a public utility undertaking includes a reference to a council, electricity supply authority, Public Service agency, corporation, firm or authority carrying on the undertaking.
rainwater tank means a tank designed for the storage of rainwater gathered on the land on which the tank is situated.
recreation area means a place used for outdoor recreation that is normally open to the public, and includes—
(a)  a children’s playground, or
(b)  an area used for community sporting activities, or
(c)  a public park, reserve or garden or the like,
and any ancillary buildings, but does not include a recreation facility (indoor), recreation facility (major) or recreation facility (outdoor).
recreation facility (indoor) means a building or place used predominantly for indoor recreation, whether or not operated for the purposes of gain, including a squash court, indoor swimming pool, gymnasium, table tennis centre, health studio, bowling alley, ice rink or any other building or place of a like character used for indoor recreation, but does not include an entertainment facility, a recreation facility (major) or a registered club.
recreation facility (major) means a building or place used for large-scale sporting or recreation activities that are attended by large numbers of people whether regularly or periodically, and includes theme parks, sports stadiums, showgrounds, racecourses and motor racing tracks.
recreation facility (outdoor) means a building or place (other than a recreation area) used predominantly for outdoor recreation, whether or not operated for the purposes of gain, including a golf course, golf driving range, mini-golf centre, tennis court, paint-ball centre, lawn bowling green, outdoor swimming pool, equestrian centre, skate board ramp, go-kart track, rifle range, water-ski centre or any other building or place of a like character used for outdoor recreation (including any ancillary buildings), but does not include an entertainment facility or a recreation facility (major).
Reduced Level (RL) means height above the Australian Height Datum, being the datum surface approximating mean sea level that was adopted by the National Mapping Council of Australia in May 1971.
registered club means a club that holds a club licence under the Liquor Act 2007.
registered community housing provider has the same meaning as in the Community Housing Providers (Adoption of National Law) Act 2012, section 13.
relic has the same meaning as in the Heritage Act 1977.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
relic means any deposit, artefact, object or material evidence that—
(a)  relates to the settlement of the area that comprises New South Wales, not being Aboriginal settlement, and
(b)  is of State or local heritage significance.
research station means a building or place operated by a public authority for the principal purpose of agricultural, environmental, fisheries, forestry, minerals or soil conservation research, and includes any associated facility for education, training, administration or accommodation.
residential accommodation means a building or place used predominantly as a place of residence, and includes any of the following—
(a)  attached dwellings,
(b)  boarding houses,
(baa)  co-living housing,
(c)  dual occupancies,
(d)  dwelling houses,
(e)  group homes,
(f)  hostels,
(faa)    (Repealed)
(g)  multi dwelling housing,
(h)  residential flat buildings,
(i)  rural workers’ dwellings,
(j)  secondary dwellings,
(k)  semi-detached dwellings,
(l)  seniors housing,
(m)  shop top housing,
but does not include tourist and visitor accommodation or caravan parks.
residential care facility means accommodation for seniors or people with a disability that includes—
(a)  meals and cleaning services, and
(b)  personal care or nursing care, or both, and
(c)  appropriate staffing, furniture, furnishings and equipment for the provision of that accommodation and care,
but does not include a dwelling, hostel, hospital or psychiatric facility.
Note—
Residential care facilities are a type of seniors housing—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
residential flat building means a building containing 3 or more dwellings, but does not include an attached dwelling, co-living housing or multi dwelling housing.
Note—
Residential flat buildings are a type of residential accommodation— see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
resource recovery facility means a building or place used for the recovery of resources from waste, including works or activities such as separating and sorting, processing or treating the waste, composting, temporary storage, transfer or sale of recovered resources, energy generation from gases and water treatment, but not including re-manufacture or disposal of the material by landfill or incineration.
Note—
Resource recovery facilities are a type of waste or resource management facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
respite day care centre means a building or place that is used for the care of seniors or people who have a disability and that does not provide overnight accommodation for people other than those related to the owner or operator of the centre.
restaurant or cafe means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the preparation and serving, on a retail basis, of food and drink to people for consumption on the premises, whether or not liquor, take away meals and drinks or entertainment are also provided, but does not include the preparation and serving of food and drink to people that occurs as part of—
(a)  an artisan food and drink industry, or
(b)  farm gate premises.
Note—
Restaurants or cafes are a type of food and drink premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
restricted premises means premises that, due to their nature, restrict access to patrons or customers over 18 years of age, and includes sex shops and similar premises, but does not include a pub, hotel or motel accommodation, home occupation (sex services) or sex services premises.
restriction facilities means facilities where animals are constrained for management purposes, including milking sheds, pads, feed stalls, holding yards and paddocks where the number of livestock exceeds the ability of vegetation to recover from the effects of grazing in a normal growing season, but does not include facilities for drought or similar emergency relief.
retail premises means a building or place used for the purpose of selling items by retail, or hiring or displaying items for the purpose of selling them or hiring them out, whether the items are goods or materials (or whether also sold by wholesale), and includes any of the following;
(a), (b)    (Repealed)
(c)  food and drink premises,
(d)  garden centres,
(e)  hardware and building supplies,
(f)  kiosks,
(g)  landscaping material supplies,
(h)  markets,
(i)  plant nurseries,
(j)  roadside stalls,
(k)  rural supplies,
(l)  shops,
(la)  specialised retail premises,
(m)  timber yards,
(n)  vehicle sales or hire premises,
but does not include farm gate premises, highway service centres, service stations, industrial retail outlets or restricted premises.
Note—
Retail premises are a type of commercial premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
road means a public road or a private road within the meaning of the Roads Act 1993, and includes a classified road.
roadside stall means a place or temporary structure used for the retail sale of agricultural produce or hand crafted goods (or both) produced from the property on which the stall is situated or from an adjacent property.
Note—
See clause 5.4 for controls relating to the gross floor area of roadside stalls.
Roadside stalls are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
rural industry means the handling, treating, production, processing, storage or packing of animal or plant agricultural products for commercial purposes, and includes any of the following—
(a)  agricultural produce industries,
(b)  livestock processing industries,
(c)  composting facilities and works (including the production of mushroom substrate),
(d)  sawmill or log processing works,
(e)  stock and sale yards,
(f)  the regular servicing or repairing of plant or equipment used for the purposes of a rural enterprise.
Note—
Rural industries are not a type of industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
rural supplies means a building or place used for the display, sale or hire of stockfeeds, grains, seed, fertilizers, veterinary supplies and other goods or materials used in farming and primary industry production.
Note—
Rural supplies are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
rural worker’s dwelling means a building or place that is additional to a dwelling house on the same lot and that is used predominantly as a place of residence by persons employed, whether on a long-term or short-term basis, for the purpose of agriculture or a rural industry on that land.
Note—
Rural workers’ dwellings are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
sawmill or log processing works means a building or place used for handling, cutting, chipping, pulping or otherwise processing logs, baulks, branches or stumps, principally derived from surrounding districts, into timber or other products derived from wood.
Note—
Sawmill or log processing works are a type of rural industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
school means a government school or non-government school within the meaning of the Education Act 1990.
Note—
Schools are a type of educational establishment—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
school-based child care means a building or place within a school that is used to provide out-of-school-hours care (including vacation care) for school children only.
Note 1—
Accordingly, a building or place within a school that is used to provide out-of-school-hours care for both school children and pre-school children is not school-based child care.
Note 2—
School-based child care is a type of early education and care facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
secondary dwelling means a self-contained dwelling that—
(a)  is established in conjunction with another dwelling (the principal dwelling), and
(b)  is on the same lot of land as the principal dwelling, and
(c)  is located within, or is attached to, or is separate from, the principal dwelling.
Note—
See clauses 5.4 and 5.5 for controls relating to the total floor area of secondary dwellings.
Secondary dwellings are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
self-storage units means premises that consist of individual enclosed compartments for storing goods or materials (other than hazardous or offensive goods or materials).
Note—
Self-storage units are a type of storage premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
semi-detached dwelling means a dwelling that is on its own lot of land and is attached to only one other dwelling.
Note—
Semi-detached dwellings are a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
seniors housing means a building or place that is—
(a)  a residential care facility, or
(b)  a hostel within the meaning of State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021, Chapter 3, Part 5, or
(c)  a group of independent living units, or
(d)  a combination of any of the buildings or places referred to in paragraphs (a)–(c),
and that is, or is intended to be, used permanently for—
(e)  seniors or people who have a disability, or
(f)  people who live in the same household with seniors or people who have a disability, or
(g)  staff employed to assist in the administration of the building or place or in the provision of services to persons living in the building or place,
but does not include a hospital.
Note—
Seniors housing is a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
service station means a building or place used for the sale by retail of fuels and lubricants for motor vehicles, whether or not the building or place is also used for any one or more of the following—
(a)  the ancillary sale by retail of spare parts and accessories for motor vehicles,
(b)  the cleaning of motor vehicles,
(c)  installation of accessories,
(d)  inspecting, repairing and servicing of motor vehicles (other than body building, panel beating, spray painting, or chassis restoration),
(e)  the ancillary retail selling or hiring of general merchandise or services or both.
serviced apartment means a building (or part of a building) providing self-contained accommodation to tourists or visitors on a commercial basis and that is regularly serviced or cleaned by the owner or manager of the building or part of the building or the owner’s or manager’s agents.
Note—
Serviced apartments are a type of tourist and visitor accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
sewage reticulation system means a building or place used for the collection and transfer of sewage to a sewage treatment plant or water recycling facility for treatment, or transfer of the treated waste for use or disposal, including associated—
(a)  pipelines and tunnels, and
(b)  pumping stations, and
(c)  dosing facilities, and
(d)  odour control works, and
(e)  sewage overflow structures, and
(f)  vent stacks.
Note—
Sewage reticulation systems are a type of sewerage system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
sewage treatment plant means a building or place used for the treatment and disposal of sewage, whether or not the facility supplies recycled water for use as an alternative water supply.
Note—
Sewage treatment plants are a type of sewerage system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
sewerage system means any of the following—
(a)  biosolids treatment facility,
(b)  sewage reticulation system,
(c)  sewage treatment plant,
(d)  water recycling facility,
(e)  a building or place that is a combination of any of the things referred to in paragraphs (a)–(d).
sex services means sexual acts or sexual services in exchange for payment.
sex services premises means a brothel, but does not include home occupation (sex services).
shop means premises that sell merchandise such as groceries, personal care products, clothing, music, homewares, stationery, electrical goods or the like or that hire any such merchandise, and includes a neighbourhood shop and neighbourhood supermarket, but does not include food and drink premises or restricted premises.
Note—
Shops are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
shop top housing means one or more dwellings located above the ground floor of a building, where at least the ground floor is used for commercial premises or health services facilities.
Note—
Shop top housing is a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
signage means any sign, notice, device, representation or advertisement that advertises or promotes any goods, services or events and any structure or vessel that is principally designed for, or that is used for, the display of signage, and includes any of the following—
(a)  an advertising structure,
(b)  a building identification sign,
(c)  a business identification sign,
but does not include a traffic sign or traffic control facilities.
site area means the area of any land on which development is or is to be carried out. The land may include the whole or part of one lot, or more than one lot if they are contiguous to each other, but does not include the area of any land on which development is not permitted to be carried out under this Plan.
Note—
The effect of this definition is varied by clause 4.5 for the purpose of the determination of permitted floor space area for proposed development.
site coverage means the proportion of a site area covered by buildings. However, the following are not included for the purpose of calculating site coverage—
(a)  any basement,
(b)  any part of an awning that is outside the outer walls of a building and that adjoins the street frontage or other site boundary,
(c)  any eaves,
(d)  unenclosed balconies, decks, pergolas and the like.
small bar means a small bar within the meaning of the Liquor Act 2007.
Note—
Small bars are a type of food and drink premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
spa pool has the same meaning as in the Swimming Pools Act 1992.
Note—
The term is defined to include any excavation, structure or vessel in the nature of a spa pool, flotation tank, tub or the like.
specialised retail premises means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the sale, hire or display of goods that are of a size, weight or quantity, that requires—
(a)  a large area for handling, display or storage, or
(b)  direct vehicular access to the site of the building or place by members of the public for the purpose of loading or unloading such goods into or from their vehicles after purchase or hire,
but does not include a building or place used for the sale of foodstuffs or clothing unless their sale is ancillary to the sale, hire or display of other goods referred to in this definition.
Note—
Examples of goods that may be sold at specialised retail premises include automotive parts and accessories, household appliances and fittings, furniture, homewares, office equipment, outdoor and recreation equipment, pet supplies and party supplies.
Specialised retail premises are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
stock and sale yard means a building or place that is used on a commercial basis for the purpose of offering livestock or poultry for sale and that may be used for the short-term storage and watering of stock.
Note—
Stock and sale yards are a type of rural industry—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
storage premises means a building or place used for the storage of goods, materials, plant or machinery for commercial purposes and where the storage is not ancillary to any industry, business premises or retail premises on the same parcel of land, and includes self-storage units, but does not include a heavy industrial storage establishment, local distribution premises or a warehouse or distribution centre.
storey means a space within a building that is situated between one floor level and the floor level next above, or if there is no floor above, the ceiling or roof above, but does not include—
(a)  a space that contains only a lift shaft, stairway or meter room, or
(b)  a mezzanine, or
(c)  an attic.
swimming pool has the same meaning as in the Swimming Pools Act 1992.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
swimming pool means an excavation, structure or vessel—
(a)  that is capable of being filled with water to a depth of 300 millimetres or more, and
(b)  that is solely or principally used, or that is designed, manufactured or adapted to be solely or principally used, for the purpose of swimming, wading, paddling or any other human aquatic activity,
and includes a spa pool, but does not include a spa bath, anything that is situated within a bathroom or anything declared by the regulations made under the Swimming Pools Act 1992 not to be a swimming pool for the purposes of that Act.
take away food and drink premises means premises that are predominantly used for the preparation and retail sale of food or drink (or both) for immediate consumption away from the premises.
Note—
Take away food and drink premises are a type of food and drink premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
tank-based aquaculture means aquaculture undertaken exclusively in tanks, but not including natural water-based aquaculture.
Note—
Tank-based aquaculture is a type of aquaculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary. Typical tank-based aquaculture is the tank culture of barramundi or abalone.
telecommunications facility means—
(a)  any part of the infrastructure of a telecommunications network, or
(b)  any line, cable, optical fibre, fibre access node, interconnect point equipment, apparatus, tower, mast, antenna, dish, tunnel, duct, hole, pit, pole or other structure in connection with a telecommunications network, or
(c)  any other thing used in or in connection with a telecommunications network.
telecommunications network means a system, or series of systems, that carries, or is capable of carrying, communications by means of guided or unguided electromagnetic energy, or both.
temporary structure has the same meaning as in the Act.
Note—
The term is defined as follows—
temporary structure includes a booth, tent or other temporary enclosure (whether or not part of the booth, tent or enclosure is permanent), and also includes a mobile structure.
the Act means the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979.
timber yard means a building or place the principal purpose of which is the sale of sawn, dressed or treated timber, wood fibre boards or similar timber products. It may include the cutting of such timber, boards or products to order and the sale of hardware, paint, tools and materials used in conjunction with the use and treatment of timber.
Note—
Timber yards are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
tourist and visitor accommodation means a building or place that provides temporary or short-term accommodation on a commercial basis, and includes any of the following—
(a)  backpackers’ accommodation,
(b)  bed and breakfast accommodation,
(c)  farm stay accommodation,
(d)  hotel or motel accommodation,
(e)  serviced apartments,
but does not include—
(f)  camping grounds, or
(g)  caravan parks, or
(h)  eco-tourist facilities.
transport depot means a building or place used for the parking or servicing of motor powered or motor drawn vehicles used in connection with a business, industry, shop or passenger or freight transport undertaking.
truck depot means a building or place used for the servicing and parking of trucks, earthmoving machinery and the like.
turf farming means the commercial cultivation of turf for sale and the removal of turf for that purpose.
Note—
Turf farming is a type of intensive plant agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
underground mining means—
(a)  mining carried out beneath the earth’s surface, including bord and pillar mining, longwall mining, top-level caving, sub-level caving and auger mining, and
(b)  shafts, drill holes, gas and water drainage works, surface rehabilitation works and access pits associated with that mining (whether carried out on or beneath the earth’s surface),
but does not include open cut mining.
urban release area means the area of land identified as “Urban Release Area” on the Urban Release Area Map.
Urban Release Area Map means the Bellingen Local Environmental Plan 2010 Urban Release Area Map.
vehicle body repair workshop means a building or place used for the repair of vehicles or agricultural machinery, involving body building, panel building, panel beating, spray painting or chassis restoration.
vehicle repair station means a building or place used for the purpose of carrying out repairs to, or the selling and fitting of accessories to, vehicles or agricultural machinery, but does not include a vehicle body repair workshop or vehicle sales or hire premises.
vehicle sales or hire premises means a building or place used for the display, sale or hire of motor vehicles, caravans, boats, trailers, agricultural machinery and the like, whether or not accessories are sold or displayed there.
Note—
Vehicle sales or hire premises are a type of retail premises—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
veterinary hospital means a building or place used for diagnosing or surgically or medically treating animals, whether or not animals are kept on the premises for the purpose of treatment.
viticulture means the cultivation of grapes for use in the commercial production of fresh or dried fruit or wine.
Note—
Viticulture is a type of intensive plant agriculture—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
warehouse or distribution centre means a building or place used mainly or exclusively for storing or handling items (whether goods or materials) pending their sale, but from which no retail sales are made, but does not include local distribution premises.
waste disposal facility means a building or place used for the disposal of waste by landfill, incineration or other means, including such works or activities as recycling, resource recovery and other resource management activities, energy generation from gases, leachate management, odour control and the winning of extractive material to generate a void for disposal of waste or to cover waste after its disposal.
Note—
Waste disposal facilities are a type of waste or resource management facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
waste or resource management facility means any of the following—
(a)  a resource recovery facility,
(b)  a waste disposal facility,
(c)  a waste or resource transfer station,
(d)  a building or place that is a combination of any of the things referred to in paragraphs (a)–(c).
waste or resource transfer station means a building or place used for the collection and transfer of waste material or resources, including the receipt, sorting, compacting, temporary storage and distribution of waste or resources and the loading or unloading of waste or resources onto or from road or rail transport.
Note—
Waste or resource transfer stations are a type of waste or resource management facility—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
water recreation structure means a structure used primarily for recreational purposes that has a direct structural connection between the shore and the waterway, and may include a pier, wharf, jetty or boat launching ramp.
water recycling facility means a building or place used for the treatment of sewage effluent, stormwater or waste water for use as an alternative supply to mains water, groundwater or river water (including, in particular, sewer mining works), whether the facility stands alone or is associated with other development, and includes associated—
(a)  retention structures, and
(b)  treatment works, and
(c)  irrigation schemes.
Note—
Water recycling facilities are a type of sewerage system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
water reticulation system means a building or place used for the transport of water, including pipes, tunnels, canals, pumping stations, related electricity infrastructure and dosing facilities.
Note—
Water reticulation systems are a type of water supply system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
water storage facility means a dam, weir or reservoir for the collection and storage of water, and includes associated monitoring or gauging equipment.
Note—
Water storage facilities are a type of water supply system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
water supply system means any of the following—
(a)  a water reticulation system,
(b)  a water storage facility,
(c)  a water treatment facility,
(d)  a building or place that is a combination of any of the things referred to in paragraphs (a)–(c).
water treatment facility means a building or place used for the treatment of water (such as a desalination plant or a recycled or reclaimed water plant) whether the water produced is potable or not, and includes residuals treatment, storage and disposal facilities, but does not include a water recycling facility.
Note—
Water treatment facilities are a type of water supply system—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
waterbody means a waterbody (artificial) or waterbody (natural).
waterbody (artificial) or artificial waterbody means an artificial body of water, including any constructed waterway, canal, inlet, bay, channel, dam, pond, lake or artificial wetland, but does not include a dry detention basin or other stormwater management construction that is only intended to hold water intermittently.
waterbody (natural) or natural waterbody means a natural body of water, whether perennial or intermittent, fresh, brackish or saline, the course of which may have been artificially modified or diverted onto a new course, and includes a river, creek, stream, lake, lagoon, natural wetland, estuary, bay, inlet or tidal waters (including the sea).
watercourse means any river, creek, stream or chain of ponds, whether artificially modified or not, in which water usually flows, either continuously or intermittently, in a defined bed or channel, but does not include a waterbody (artificial).
waterway means the whole or any part of a watercourse, wetland, waterbody (artificial) or waterbody (natural).
wetland means—
(a)  natural wetland, including marshes, mangroves, backwaters, billabongs, swamps, sedgelands, wet meadows or wet heathlands that form a shallow waterbody (up to 2 metres in depth) when inundated cyclically, intermittently or permanently with fresh, brackish or salt water, and where the inundation determines the type and productivity of the soils and the plant and animal communities, or
(b)  artificial wetland, including marshes, swamps, wet meadows, sedgelands or wet heathlands that form a shallow waterbody (up to 2 metres in depth) when inundated cyclically, intermittently or permanently with water, and are constructed and vegetated with wetland plant communities.
wharf or boating facilities means a wharf or any of the following facilities associated with a wharf or boating that are not port facilities—
(a)  facilities for the embarkation or disembarkation of passengers onto or from any vessels, including public ferry wharves,
(b)  facilities for the loading or unloading of freight onto or from vessels and associated receival, land transport and storage facilities,
(c)  wharves for commercial fishing operations,
(d)  refuelling, launching, berthing, mooring, storage or maintenance facilities for any vessel,
(e)  sea walls or training walls,
(f)  administration buildings, communication, security and power supply facilities, roads, rail lines, pipelines, fencing, lighting or car parks.
wholesale supplies means a building or place used for the display, sale or hire of goods or materials by wholesale only to businesses that have an Australian Business Number registered under the A New Tax System (Australian Business Number) Act 1999 of the Commonwealth.
Dictionary: Am 2012 (190), Sch 1 [2]; 2020 (445), cl 5(2); 2023 (485), Sch 1[4].
Maps: Am 2011 (578), cl 4; 2012 (190), cl 4 (1) (2); 2013 (435), cl 4; 2014 (613), cl 4; 2016 (660), cl 4; 2020 (445), cl 4. Entries discontinued from July 2021 when responsibility for map updates moved to Department of Planning, Industry and Environment.