Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Amendment Act 2010 No 105



An Act to amend the Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 to make further provision in respect of the care and protection of, and the provision of services to, children and young persons; and for other purposes.
2   Commencement
(1)  Subject to subsection (2), this Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.
(2)  Schedule 1 [22] commences on the date of assent to this Act.
[1]   Section 29 Protection of persons who make reports or provide certain information
Omit section 29 (1) (d). Insert instead:
  
(d)  the report, or evidence of its contents, is not admissible in any proceedings (including any appeal arising from those proceedings), other than the following:
(i)  care proceedings in the Children’s Court,
(ii)  proceedings in relation to a child or young person under the Family Law Act 1975 of the Commonwealth,
(iii)  proceedings in relation to a child or young person before the Supreme Court or the Administrative Decisions Tribunal,
(iv)  proceedings before the Victims Compensation Tribunal or the Guardianship Tribunal,
(v)  proceedings under the Coroners Act 2009, and
[2]   Section 29 (4A) (a)
Omit “serious offence alleged to have been committed against”.
Insert instead “serious offence or reportable conduct alleged to have been committed or done against”.
[3]   Section 29 (4B) (a) and (4C) (b)
Insert “or reportable conduct” after “serious offence” wherever occurring.
[4]   Section 29 (6)
Insert in alphabetical order:
  
reportable conduct means:
(a)  reportable conduct within the meaning of section 33 (1) of the Commission for Children and Young People Act 1998, or
(b)  conduct occurring elsewhere than in New South Wales that, if occurring in New South Wales, would be reportable conduct under paragraph (a).
serious offence means:
(a)  a serious indictable offence within the meaning of the Crimes Act 1900, or
(b)  an offence committed elsewhere than in New South Wales that, if committed in New South Wales, would be an offence under paragraph (a).
[5]   Section 38 Development and enforcement of care plans
Insert after section 38 (2):
  
(2A)  Any such order may be made by the Children’s Court without the need for a care application under Part 2 of Chapter 5 and without the need to be satisfied of the existence of any of the grounds under section 71 if the Court is satisfied that:
(a)  the proposed order will not contravene the principles of this Act, and
(b)  the parties to the care plan understand its provisions and have freely entered into it, and
(c)  in the case of a party other than the Director-General, the party has received independent advice concerning the provisions to which the proposed order will give effect.
[6]   Section 45 Application to Children’s Court for care order
Omit “the Director-General must, no later than 72 hours after the removal or assumption of care responsibility, make a care application” from section 45 (1).
Insert instead “the Director-General must make a care application”.
[7]   Section 45 (1A)
Insert after section 45 (1):
  
(1A)  The care application must be made within 3 working days after the day (the relevant day) on which the removal or assumption of care responsibility occurs. If this would permit the care application to be made more than 5 days after the relevant day, the application must instead be made no later than on the fifth day after the relevant day or (if the fifth day is not a working day) no later than the first working day after that fifth day. A working day is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday.
[8]   Section 105 Publication of names and identifying information
Omit “section 11” from the Note to the section.
Insert instead “section 15A”.
[9]   Section 135C
Omit the section. Insert instead:
  
135C   Voluntary out-of-home care
(1)  Voluntary out-of-home care is out-of-home care in respect of a child or young person that is arranged by a parent of the child or young person, but does not include:
(a)  out-of-home care that is provided by an individual in a private capacity, or
(b)  out-of-home care that is provided outside New South Wales.
(2)  Out-of-home care is provided by an individual in a private capacity if it is provided by an individual who is not acting on behalf of, or pursuant to an arrangement with, a body or organisation.
[10]   Section 156 Preliminary
Insert “or arranges” after “provides” in paragraph (b) of the definition of relevant agency in section 156 (1).
[11]   Section 156 (2) (a)
Omit the paragraph. Insert instead:
  
(a)  arrangements for voluntary out-of-home care, and
[12]   Sections 156A and 156B
Omit section 156A. Insert instead:
  
156A   Provision of voluntary out-of-home care
(1)  A child or young person must not remain in voluntary out-of-home care for more than a total of 90 days in any period of 12 months unless the care is:
(a)  provided by or supervised by a designated agency, or
(b)  supervised by the Children’s Guardian.
(2)  A child or young person must not remain in voluntary out-of-home care for more than a total of 180 days in any period of 12 months unless the designated agency responsible for providing or supervising the care of the child or young person, or the Children’s Guardian, has ensured that a plan has been prepared that meets the needs of the child or young person under the arrangement.
(3)  A child or young person is, for the purposes of Parts 2 and 3 of Chapter 3, taken to be at risk of significant harm if:
(a)  the child or young person remains in voluntary out-of-home care in contravention of subsection (1) or (2), and
(b)  the Children’s Guardian has determined, in accordance with any guidelines issued by the Director-General for the purposes of this section, that the contravention is significant.
(4)  The Children’s Guardian is to formulate intake procedures and procedures relating to assessments and inter-agency co-ordination in order to ensure:
(a)  that children and young persons are not placed in voluntary out-of-home care if adequate services can be provided to enable them to remain with their families, and
(b)  that proper case planning occurs for all children and young persons placed in voluntary out-of-home care.
156B   Restrictions on who may provide or arrange voluntary out-of-home care
(1)  A person must not provide voluntary out-of-home care for a child or young person unless the person is:
(a)  a relevant agency, or
(b)  an individual who is authorised by a relevant agency or the Children’s Guardian to provide voluntary out-of-home care.
(2)  A person, other than a relevant agency or the Children’s Guardian, must not:
(a)  arrange with a parent of a child or young person for the child or young person to be placed in voluntary out-of-home care, or
(b)  advertise or hold himself, herself or itself out as being willing to arrange for a child or young person to be placed in voluntary out-of-home care.
Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.
[13]   Section 158 Physical restraint of child or young person
Omit section 158 (1). Insert instead:
  
(1)  This section applies if, in the opinion of the relevant carer of a child or young person, the child or young person is behaving in such a manner that, unless restrained, he or she might seriously injure himself or herself or another person.
[14]   Section 158 (2)
Omit “the parent or the authorised carer”. Insert instead “the relevant carer”.
[15]   Section 158 (5)
Omit “parent or an authorised carer”. Insert instead “relevant carer”.
[16]   Section 158 (6)
Insert after section 158 (5):
  
(6)  In this section, the relevant carer of a child or young person means:
(a)  a parent of the child or young person, or
(b)  the authorised carer of the child or young person, or
(c)  a person who is providing voluntary out-of-home care in respect of a child or young person.
[17]   Section 161 Financial assistance for children and young persons in out-of-home care
Insert after section 161 (3):
  
(4)  For the purposes of this section, out-of-home care is taken to include residential care and control of a child or young person that is provided:
(a)  by a relative of the child or young person who has, pursuant to an order of the Children’s Court, parental responsibility for the child or young person at a place other than the usual home of the child or young person, or
(b)  by a person in accordance with an emergency care and protection order made under section 46.
[18]   Section 168 Access to personal information
Omit “child or young” from section 168 (1) and (3), wherever occurring.
[19]   Section 168 (2)
Omit “child or young person”.
Insert instead “person seeking access to information”.
[20]   Section 181 Functions relating to out-of-home care
Insert after section 181 (1) (e):
  
(f)  to register organisations that provide or arrange voluntary out-of-home care and to monitor their responsibilities under this Act and the regulations.
[21]   Section 185 Provision and exchange of information
Insert at the end of paragraph (c) of the definition of prescribed person in section 185 (6):
  
, or
(d)  a relevant agency within the meaning of section 156.
[22]   Section 220 Regulations
Omit section 220 (a). Insert instead:
  
(a)  the probity checks that may be made on the following:
(i)  a person who is involved in the control and management of a licensee or proposed licensee,
(ii)  a person who is involved in the control and management of the majority shareholder corporation of a licensee or proposed licensee,
(iii)  a person who is, or who is proposed to be, an authorised supervisor for a children’s service,
[23]   Section 241 Powers exercisable on entry and inspection
Insert after section 241 (1):
  
(1A)  A person who is authorised under this Act or the regulations, or under a search warrant issued under this Act, to search for, apprehend or remove a person in or from any premises or place may take such photographs and films, and audio, video and other recordings, as the person considers necessary.
[24]   Section 245 Decisions that are reviewable by Administrative Decisions Tribunal
Insert after section 245 (1A):
  
(1B)  For the avoidance of doubt, subsection (1) (c) does not extend to any decision in relation to:
(a)  the preparation of a permanency plan, or
(b)  the enforcement of a permanency plan that has been embodied in, or approved by, an order or orders of the Children’s Court.
[25]   Section 245I Commonwealth agencies
Insert after section 245I (a):
  
(a1)  the Family Court of Australia,
[26]   Schedule 3 Savings, transitional and other provisions
Insert in appropriate order in clause 1 (1):
  
[27]   Schedule 3
Insert at the end of the Schedule with appropriate Part and clause numbering:
  
Provision of voluntary out-of-home care
A child or young person who was, immediately before the substitution of section 156A by the Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Amendment Act 2010, in voluntary out-of-home care is taken for the purposes of that section to have been placed in voluntary out-of-home care on the date of substitution of that section.
Schedule 2 Amendment of other Acts and Regulation
Schedule 1 [5], proposed section 220
Omit section 220 (11). Insert instead:
  
(11)  The probity checks that may be made on the following:
(a)  a person who is involved in the control and management of a licensee or proposed licensee,
(b)  a person who is involved in the control and management of the majority shareholder corporation of a licensee or proposed licensee,
(c)  a person who is, or who is proposed to be, an authorised supervisor for a children’s service.
Clause 40D Restriction on who may provide or arrange voluntary out-of-home care
Omit the clause.
Schedule 1.3 [15], proposed section 172A
Omit the item.